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    Last updated: March 09 2010

Libel stories

Monday 8th March to Sunday 14th March 2010 is Big Libel Week. We will be releasing libel stories, new and old, this week. Check back here every day for new stories.


Libel Tourism Affecting Developing Nations

The Centre for Investigative Reporting (CIN) is a Bosnian non-profit organisation that investigates organised crime and corruption. Spokesman Drew Sullivan recently addressed the Culture Media and Sport Committee inquiry into press standards, privacy, and libel.

Sullivan described the the practice of libel tourism in the UK, which he says “has been a boon to developing world crime figures who have sued developing world media and civil society organization in your courts,” taking advantage of England’s “draconian civil awards” and “the most media-unfriendly libel laws relative to the rest of the developed world.”

As an example, Sullivan told of a Serbian oligarch who took control of the local energy market:

“We reported, based on prosecution and auditor records, how this man had a pattern of getting state electrical companies to give him sweetheart deals that cost taxpayers millions of dollars, and how he bought state electricity at below production costs only to sell it at handsome profits.”

The expose won an international investigative prize, but the oligarch’s UK lawyers began sending threatening letters. CIN had to hire a UK-based lawyer, though Sullivan noted “the cost of only a few hours of a UK lawyer’s time will buy an organization such as ours a one year retainer for a lawyer in Bosnia and Herzegovina.”

Though CIN’s lawyer handled the threats, the oligarch’s firm did not stop there.

“Reminiscent of the despicable, underhanded practices of organized crime figures, the UK law firm contacted all of our donors,” Sullivan said. “They made a series of inaccurate, slanderous statements attempting to damage our reputation.”

CIN spent valuable time and money to defend against these attacks, which gained greater credibility since they originated from a UK law firm. Eventually they were able to convince their donors to continue to support them.

“UK courts should not be misused,” said Sullivan, “and they should not be a tool that forces organizations to avoid printing the truth or journalists to self-censor, and that allows organized crime figures to harass the innocent.”



Football Club Sues Supporters

Owlstalk is an online forum for fans of Sheffield Wednesday Football Club (SWFC). Members can anonymously post their thoughts, which at times can be passionate. SWFC felt that eleven of the members were posting defamatory remarks and pursuing “a sustained campaign of vilification.”

SWFC sued Neil Hargreaves, the owner of Owlstalk, to force him to reveal the identities of eleven members so they could pursue those members in libel suits. Judge Richard Parkes QC ordered Hargreaves to turn over the email addresses of four of the members, ruling that the claimants’ right to reputation “outweighs, in my judgement, the right of the authors to maintain their anonymity and their right to express themselves freely.”

The Judge ruled that the other members’ comments were “trivial” and therefore they could stay anonymous. He also ruled that Hargreaves did not bear any responsibility for the comments, and thus would not be at risk of a libel suit.

“The people in the media who stand up for free speech, like newspapers, have money and experience to fight these cases,” said solicitor Ian de Freitas. “The vast majority of online companies don’t have this luxury and their business models can’t cope with defamation claims. The libel laws in the UK are claimant friendly, not defendant friendly.”


Defamatory Science?

Xytis Inc is a Swiss biotech firm that funded a clinical trial at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM) to test a new drug designed as a treatment for traumatic brain injury. During the study, Xytis found that the data being collected was not supportive of the drug’s efficacy, and requested that the trial end early.

 

“They requested the trial be terminated but quickly moved onto using a court injunction, which in essence prevented researchers . . . from publishing any of the trial results - which they felt would jeopardise the future of the drug,” said Iain Hrynaszkiewicz of BioMed Central, publishers of the journal Trials where the trial was eventually published.

The injunction was used to prevent publication of potentially libellous or defamatory material. In this case, the material in question was a scientific study that might keep a drug from being released onto the market.

LSHTM defended the study in court and won the right to publish the results a year later. Chief investigator Ian Roberts and trial manager Haleema Shakur wrote in a letter to BioMed Central:

“After a long and expensive legal battle we are pleased that Trials has published the results of the BRAIN trial thus allowing us to meet our ethical obligations to the trial participants that the data are made publicly available.”



A British Doctor Sued by a US Company for a Canadian Article

Dr Peter Wilmshurst is a British cardiologist who has spent more than two decades challenging misconduct in medical research. In 2003 he was awarded the HealthWatch award, given annually to the person who has done the most to expose poor clinical trials.

“Exposing this bad practice usually requires a whistleblower who thereby puts his own career in peril,” explained HealthWatch.

In 2005, Wilmshurst did just that. He was a joint principal investigator in a clinical trial testing the effectiveness of the STARFlex device, which was expected to reduce the incidence of migraines when implanted in the heart. The study failed to find any benefits. At a cardiology conference in Washington, Wilmshurst criticised the device’s American manufacturer, NMT Medical, for the way they were handling data from the clinical trial. His criticism was reported by the Canadian website Heartline, where it could be viewed online for three days. NMT launched a libel lawsuit against Wilmshurst, who has chosen to defend himself despite receiving no support from his NHS Trust. His solicitor maintains that Wilmshurst had a “social, moral, and ethical duty” to make the information public and demanded that NMT drop the suit and repay all the costs.

“We also want them to say they recognise my right to have said this,” Wilmshurst told The Times. “They should recognise that even though they don’t agree, this is an expert opinion and they shouldn’t have sued.”

Despite the potentially crippling legal costs even if he wins, Wilmshurst is defending his right publicly express his concerns to ensure that future researchers are free to speak honestly about clinical trials for the good of the public.


The One Million Pounds Per Day Lawsuit

Andy Lewis runs the Quackometer blog, where he writes about quackery, or “anything involving overpromotion in the field of health.”

Beginning in September 2006, Lewis wrote a series of articles criticising Joseph Chikelue Obi of the Royal College of Alternative Medicine (RCAM) in Dublin. Obi was charging 300 Euro an hour for health advice over the phone, and Lewis later reported that he was under investigation for taking thousands of pounds to cure a woman’s illness.

Among other revelations, he also found that RCAM did not exist at the address it claimed and that Obi was suspended from South Tyneside District Hospital for misconduct.

In January 2008, Obi’s legal representative “Tanja Suessenbach” sent Lewis’ ISP Netcetera a letter demanding the posts be removed by January 21 or else “we are instructed to hold you fully liable to the tune of 1 Million (One Million Pounds) per day, together with additional punitive damages relating to the many months during which the defamatory material had and has been globally accessible via your server.”

Lewis contacted Obi in an attempt to understand which statements were defamatory so they could be edited. In the meanwhile, Netcetera removed the posts, which were immediately posted on dozens of other websites.

A week later, Lewis wrote to Netcetera, saying, “We have now waited long enough for either Obi or his ‘legal advisor’ to respond in a meaningful and constructive manner. That has not happened, not will it happen because his case is utterly groundless and he has achieved what he wanted to do - take down those pages.”

After several days he learned that Netcetera had decided to remove the entire Quackwatch site from its servers. Lewis received an email from the company saying “We do not wish to be in a position where we could be taken to court, and incur the loss of time and expense that would involve.”

Quackwatch reappeared several days later, hosted by a new ISP.


Trafigura Silences The Guardian

In October 2009, The Guardian reported that an MP had tabled a question in Parliament, but the paper could not reveal the name of the MP, the question that was asked, or the company that was preventing the reporting.

The following day, The Guardian was allowed to explain that “[MP Paul] Farrelly’s question was about the implications for press freedom of an order obtained by Trafigura preventing the Guardian and other media from publishing the contents of a report related to the dumping of toxic waste in Ivory Coast.”

Trafigura is a Swiss oil company that was accused of dumping the waste in 2006, causing 30,000 people to seek medical attention. The company hired libel specialists Carter-Ruck to act as attorneys.

“Carter-Ruck spray threatening letters around newsrooms from Oslo to Abidjan. They launch an action against the BBC. And they persuade a judge to suppress a confidential but embarrassing document which has fallen into journalists’ hands,” wrote Guardian editor Alan Rusbridger. “A new term is coined: ‘super-injunctions’, whereby the existence of court proceedings and court orders are themselves secret.”

After Carter-Ruck stopped his paper from reporting on the Parliamentary question, Rusbridger took to Twitter. Overnight, users had figured out Farrelly’s question and deduced that Trafigura was behind the injunction.

By lunchtime the following day, Trafigura conceded the injunction did not apply to Parliamentary proceedings.

“Trafigura thought it was buying silence,” Rusbridger wrote. “A combination of old media - the Guardian - and new - Twitter turned attempted obscurity into mass notoriety.”

An injunction still prevents The Guardian from revealing information about The Minton Report, a document that purports to contain evidence of the waste dumping.

    Last updated: March 10 2010

VoYS slides

VoYS slides from AAAS

    Last updated: March 02 2010

Culture, Media and Sport Select Committee report on Press Standards, Privacy and Libel

The Libel Reform Campaign led by English PEN, Index on Censorship and Sense About Science have welcomed the report by a group of influential MPs on the Culture, Media and Sport select committee as ‘a great starting point to ensure a once in a generation overhaul of our libel laws.’

The Select Committee report makes strong recommendations on curbing libel tourism, strengthening the public interest defence, cutting the cost of libel cases by holding down lawyers per hour charges, and recognising the resources that corporations can use to bully charities, writers and scientists by reversing the burden of proof in cases involving corporations.

Tracey Brown, Managing Director of Sense About Science said:

“We welcome the committee’s recognition of the harmful effects of UK libel laws on the science and medical community. The proposal for a clear public interest defence is an important step toward the far reaching reform that is needed.”

Jonathan Heawood, Director of English PEN said:

“206 MPs have signed Parliamentary Early Day Motion 423 calling for libel reform. The Select Committee report by John Whittingdale MP will add to the rising chorus of voices within Westminster calling for reform of our outdated libel laws that benefit no-one except 400 pound an hour lawyers.”

Jo Glanville, the Editor of Index on Censorship said:

“We’re concerned that ghettoising fair comment in peer reviewed journals would not have helped Simon Singh in his libel case whatsoever, it’s important that a fair comment defence is available to everyone, not just for academic discussion out of the reach of ordinary people.”

Read the full report here

    Last updated: February 24 2010

Joint submission from CaSE and Sense About Science to consultation

Dear Professsor Beddington

Thank you for inviting views on the Principles of scientific advice to Government within the consultation about Guidelines on scientific analysis in policy making.

As the Government is already aware, following the sacking of David Nutt and subsequent resignations of other ACMD members, there was significant concern in the scientific community. Many scientists contacted Sense About Science and the Campaign for Science and Engineering with concerns about the ACMD's treatment, other attempts to control SAC output, and their unhappiness about contributing advice under such conditions. Therefore, when independent scientific advisers and others proposed to set out explicitly the principles underlying independent advice and seek Government's confirmation of them, we thought it a constructive initiative. It provided a means to reaffirm all that is good about the independent advisory system (and it largely works very well), to ensure that new ministers understood what its benefits were and to reduce the likelihood of public cynicism about scientific advice to Government.

The principles drawn up by the scientific community were based on commitments the Government had already given about independence and proper consideration of advice in response to previous reports. They were drafted and endorsed by 90 members of Scientific Advisory Councils and other scientists and sent to the Prime Minister by Lord Rees in November 2009.

The Government responded in December. While it was expected that some amendments might be suggested about the context and the detail elaborating the principles, there was widespread consternation about the removal of references to academic freedom and the suggestion of new codes relating to trust and respect, which reflect neither the codes of practice for scientific advisers nor the Government’s previous commitments to independent scientific advice. If such suggestions were implemented, the independence of scientific advice would be undermined. Not surprisingly, the Government’s response drew much more trenchant criticism than the ACMD affair.

The principles drafted by the scientific community were amended through consultation among the endorsers and others, in response to the Government’s publication of its suggestions and also the House of Commons Sci Tech committee report. We have agreed to forward on their behalf these Amended Principles, which we are publishing, to your consultation, together with a suggestion for a corresponding entry in the Ministerial Code (Appendix 3), for the Government to consider.

Please find attached:

A.The Amended Principles
B.Statement of Reasons setting out areas of agreement and ways in which the Principles have been amended to adopt all appropriate points or wording from the Government's suggestions
Appendix 1: List of endorsers
Appendix 2: Summary of equivalent responsibilities of SACs as set out in the Code of Practice for Scientific Advisory Councils (CoPSAC) and the Universal Ethical Code.
Appendix 3: Suggested entry for Ministerial Code
Appendix 4: Original principles sent to the Prime Minister in November 2009

It is important to emphasise a context of many professional and productive relationships between SACs and Government. However, we feel obliged to record that we have received over 200 items of correspondence expressing surprise and disappointment that the Government has not taken the opportunity to affirm its commitment to the basic principles of independent advice and that instead it has made suggestions that add greater uncertainty to the relationship. These include some who have indicated that they will resign or refuse to advise Government again. Present and former ACMD members are also disappointed that there has been no progress since they asked the Home Secretary to affirm the principles. Despite this, we believe that the Government still has an opportunity to restore the confidence of the scientific community by agreeing a strong set of principles for scientific advice and incorporating relevant aspects of it into the Ministerial Code to ensure the integrity of the scientific advisory process into the future.

Yours sincerely

Nick Dusic, Director, CaSE
Tracey Brown, Managing Director, Sense About Science

Joint submission from CaSE and Sense About Science to consultation

    Last updated: February 11 2010

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    Last updated: December 18 2009

Sign up now to keep the libel laws out of science!

***UPDATE 10 December 2009***The Campaign is gaining momentum and we have now joined with EnglishPEN and Index on Censorship in the Coalition for Libel Reform. Add your voice and sign the petition to urge politicians to support a bill for major reform of the libel laws now, at www.libelreform.org.


The use of the English libel laws to silence critical discussion of medical practice and scientific evidence discourages debate, denies the public access to the full picture and encourages use of the courts to silence critics. The British Chiropractic Association has sued Simon Singh for libel. The scientific community would have preferred that it had defended its position about chiropractic through an open discussion in the medical literature or mainstream media.

On 4th June 2009 Simon Singh announced that he was applying to appeal the judge's recent pre-trial ruling in this case, in conjunction with the launch of this support campaign to defend the right of the public to read the views of scientists and writers.

Join the campaign! In a statement published on 4th June 2009, over 100 people from the worlds of science, journalism, publishing, comedy, literature and law have joined together to express support for Simon and call for an urgent review of English law of libel. Supporters include Stephen Fry, Lord Rees of Ludlow, Ricky Gervais, Martin Amis, James Randi, Professor Richard Dawkins, Penn & Teller and Professor Sir David King, former Chief Scientific Adviser to the UK Government.

Please help us with this campaign, sign the statement and ask everyone you know to sign it. With every additional 1000 names we will be sending the statement again to Government until there is a commitment and a timetable from the parties for the necessary legislation.

Click here to read details of the launch of the campaign to Keep Libel Laws out of Science.

Simon Singh has provided some background to his own libel case which you can read here, along with a discussion of the problems with the English libel system. At the launch of the campaign, Simon encouraged supporters to sign the statement of support:

"It has been a stressful and frustrating twelve months since I published my article on chiropractors and their attempts to treat children with conditions such as asthma. The British Chiropractic Association's decision to sue me for libel has been an enormous drain on my time and energy. However, the support that I have received from family, friends, readers, bloggers, scientists, journalists and those who care about free speech has been incredible, and it has played a crucial role in my decision to continue defending my article and fighting the libel action.

More importantly, everyone agrees that there is something fundamentally wrong with the English libel laws, which have a chilling effect on journalists, whether they write about science or anything else, whether they live in Britain or anywhere else. Hence, I am delighted that so many individuals and organisations have come together to launch a campaign with Sense About Science to highlight how the English libel laws clash with the right to discuss science in a frank and fair way. The Keep Libel Laws out of Science Campaign will also raise issues related to my particular libel case, and it will encourage a debate on the reform of the English libel system.

The campaign launch revolves around the statement shown below, and I would urge anyone who cares about science or free speech to show support by signing up.

And I would also encourage you to make your friends and colleagues aware of the issues at stake and ask them to sign up. It is possible that the time is right for major libel reform in England, which will then allow scientists and journalists to write with less fear of being intimidated." Simon Singh

Click here to read Simon's full account of the story.

Click here to read and sign the statement.


For more information contact Sile Lane on .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) or call 020 7478 4380.

News already! This statement has already received a response, with support from cross party MPs.


More News!World science journalists object to English libel laws

With huge thanks to Andy Lewis, Emma Welsh, Harriet Teare, Inga Deakin, Matt Davis, Frank Swain and Elisa Parish for all their technical and creative work. Thank you to Hamish Symington for wonderful design help and to web application development company Xibis for their donation


Press Coverage

Today programme, Radio 4 From 1:36:30 here

Daily Mail 'Libel tourism' gags free speech warns doctor being sued by U.S. firm

The Times Let's put an end to the disgrace of libel tourism

The Times Cardiologist will fight libel case 'to defend free speech'

The Scotsman Libel under a microscope

The Sunday Times Jack Straw pledges action to end libel tourism

The Sunday Times Think tank: The way to publish and not be damned

Time Magazine A Crackdown Coming on British Libel Suits?

The Independent Yasmin Alibhai-Brown: How libel laws silence our democracy

The Economist A city named sue

The Sunday Times Libel laws stifle health doubts

Channel 4 news Libel fear for doctors and scientists

The Sunday Times England's libel laws don't just gag me, they blindfold you

BBC Newsnight

The New York Times Cracking the Spine of Libel

The Guardian An intrepid, ragged band of bloggers

The Independent The libel laws that threaten to stifle scientific debate

BMJ Keep Libel Laws out of Science

New Humanist Bogus treatment

Daily Mail Back 'cures', a brave scientist and an epic court battle: How Britain's libel laws are threatening free speech

SEED Magazine On behalf of Simon Singh

The Sunday Times Think tank: Costly libel suits are stifling science

Wall Street Journal Britain chills free speech

Professor Chris French in The Guardian 'Witch hunt' forces chiropractors to take down their websites

Nature Unjust burdens of proof

The Economist A happy cacophony

Times Higher Education Win or lose, the cost of fighting a libel suit chills science and journalism

BMJ Science in court

Channel 4 News Watch here

Daily Mail Celebrities back writer sued by chiropractors

The Guardian Science writer Simon Singh to appeal against chiropractic libel judgement

The Times Review of libel law called for by comedians

The Independent Silenced, the writer who dared to say chiropractice is bogus

Daily Telegraph Stephen Fry and Ricky Gervais defend science writer sued for libel

Nature news Science writer will appeal libel case ruling

Times Higher Education Singh plans to appeal ruling in libel case

    Last updated: December 10 2009

The law has no place in scientific disputes

***UPDATE 10 December 2009***The Campaign is gaining momentum and we have now joined with English PEN and Index on Censorship in the Coalition for Libel Reform. Add your voice and sign the petition to urge politicians to support a bill for major reform of the libel laws now, at www.libelreform.org.

We the undersigned believe that it is inappropriate to use the English libel laws to silence critical discussion of medical practice and scientific evidence.


The British Chiropractic Association has sued Simon Singh for libel. The scientific community would have preferred that it had defended its position about chiropractic for various children's ailments through an open discussion of the peer reviewed medical literature or through debate in the mainstream media.

Singh holds that chiropractic treatments for asthma, ear infections and other infant conditions are not evidence-based. Where medical claims to cure or treat do not appear to be supported by evidence, we should be able to criticise assertions robustly and the public should have access to these views.

English libel law, though, can serve to punish this kind of scrutiny and can severely curtail the right to free speech on a matter of public interest. It is already widely recognised that the law is weighted heavily against writers: among other things, the costs are so high that few defendants can afford to make their case. The ease and success of bringing cases under the English law, including against overseas writers, has led to London being viewed as the "libel capital" of the world.

Freedom to criticise and question in strong terms and without malice is the cornerstone of scientific argument and debate, whether in peer-reviewed journals, on websites or in newspapers, which have a right of reply for complainants. However, the libel laws and cases such as BCA v Singh have a chilling effect, which deters scientists, journalists and science writers from engaging in important disputes about the evidential base supporting products and practices. The libel laws discourage argument and debate and merely encourage the use of the courts to silence critics.

The English law of libel has no place in scientific disputes about evidence; the BCA should discuss the evidence outside of a courtroom. Moreover, the BCA v Singh case shows a wider problem: we urgently need a full review of the way that English libel law affects discussions about scientific and medical evidence.


Sign the statement now

Click here to read additional comments from signatories


Main Page


Everyone below signed as an individual unless otherwise stated



Science

Igor Aleksander FREng Professor Emeritus in Neural Systems Engineering, Imperial College London

Professor Jim Al-Khalili OBE Professor of Physics and of Public Engagement in Science, University of Surrey

Dr Sabine Bahn Cambridge Centre for Neuropsychiatric Research, University of Cambridge

Harriet Ball Voice of Young Science network

Professor Michael Baum MB FRCS ChM MD FRCR Emeritus Professor of Surgery and Visiting Professor of Medical Humanities, University College London

Professor Jocelyn Bell Burnell FRS University of Oxford and President, The Institute of Physics

Willem Betz Emeritus Professor, Vrije Universiteit Brussel and Chair, SKEPP

Susan Blackmore Visiting Professor, School of Psychology, University of Plymouth

Professor Colin Blakemore FRS University of Oxford

Sir Tom Blundell FRS University of Cambridge and President, The Biochemical Society

Dr Petra Boynton University College London

Jean Bricmont Professor of Theoretical Physics, University of Louvain and Honorary President, Association Francaise pour l'Information Scientifique

Tracey Brown Managing Director, Sense About Science

Sir Iain Chalmers Editor, The James Lind Library

Professor David Colquhoun FRS University College London

Professor David Cope

Professor Brian Cox University of Manchester

Dr Tim Crayford MB BS MSc FFPH FRSA Former President, Association of Directors of Public Health

Professor Richard Dawkins FRS University of Oxford

Professor Edzard Ernst MD PhD FRCP FRCP (Edin) Peninsula Medical School, Exeter University

Dr Oliver Fenwick Voice of Young Science Network

Professor Elizabeth Fisher FMedSci Institute of Neurology, University College London

Dr Ron Fraser Chief Executive, The Society for General Microbiology

Professor Christopher C French Head, The Anomalistic Psychology Research Unit, Goldsmiths University and Editor, The Skeptic Magazine

Carlos Frenk Ogden Professor of Fundamental Physics, Durham University

Diana Garnham Chief Executive, The Science Council

John Garrow MD PhD FRCP FRCP (Edin) Emeritus Professor of Clinical Nutrition, University of London and Former Chairman, HealthWatch

Professor David Gordon President, Association of Medical Schools in Europe

Professor Trisha Greenhalgh University College London

Professor Hugh Griffiths FREng University College London and Chairman and on behalf of The Campaign for Science and Engineering in the UK

Dr John Haigh Former Reader in Mathematics, University of Sussex

Kristoffer R Haug Master of Science, Nanotechnology, University of Oslo

Professor Martin Humphries University of Manchester and Chair, The Biochemical Society

Sir Tim Hunt FRS Cancer Research UK

Sir Roland Jackson Chief Executive, The British Science Association

Professor Steve Jones University College London

Dr Stephen Keevil King's College London

Professor Sir David King FRS Former Chief Scientific Adviser to the UK Government and Director, Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, University of Oxford

Dr Chris Kirk Chief Executive, The Biochemical Society

Professor Sir Peter Lachmann FRS FMedSci University of Cambridge and Founder President, Academy of Medical Sciences

Jennifer Lardge Voice of Young Science network

Armand Leroi Professor of Evolutionary Developmental Biology, Imperial College London

Dr Robin Lovell-Badge FRS FMedSci MRC National Institute for Medical Research

Dr Daniella Muallem Voice of Young Science network

Professor Dame Bridget Ogilvie FRS FMedSci Former Director, Wellcome Trust

Professor Clive Orchard University of Bristol and President, The Physiological Society

Professor Ole H Petersen CBE University of Liverpool

Lord Rees of Ludlow Professor of Cosmology and Astrophysics, University of Cambridge

Les Rose Clinical Science Consultant

Dame Nancy Rothwell FRS MRC Research Professor and President, Biosciences Federation

Wallace Sampson Clinical Professor of Medicine, Stanford University

Alan Sokal Professor of Physics, New York University and Professor of Mathematics, University College London

Professor Beda Stadler University of Bern, Switzerland

John Stevens CSci FIBMS President and on behalf of The Institute of Biomedical Science

Professor Ian Stewart FRS Mathematician and Science Writer

Professor Raymond Tallis FMedSci Emeritus Professor of Geriatric Medicine, University of Manchester

Lord Taverne Chair, Sense About Science

Hazel Thornton Independent Advocate for Quality in Research and Healthcare

Sir Mark Walport Director, The Wellcome Trust

Professor Robin A Weiss FRS University College London and President, The Society for General Microbiology

Tom Wells Voice of Young Science network

Robin Wilson Professor of Pure Mathematics, Open University

Richard Wiseman Professor of the Public Understanding of Psychology, University of Hertfordshire and Author




Journalism and Publishing

David Aaronovitch Columnist, The Times and Author

Monica Ali Writer and Member, English PEN

Yasmin Alibhai-Brown Journalist and Columnist

Julian Baggini Journalist and Writer

Wendy Barnaby Editor, People and Society

Penelope Bennett Writer and Member, English PEN

David Bodanis Journalist and Author

Rosie Boycott Former Editor, The Independent and Independent on Sunday

Geoffrey Carr Science Editor, The Economist

Marcus Chown Author, Journalist and cosmology consultant to New Scientist

Duncan Campbell Journalist and Author

Dr Philip Campbell Editor-in-Chief, Nature

Nick Cohen Columnist, The Observer

Clive Cookson Science Editor, Financial Times

Amanda Craig Writer and Member, English PEN

Nick Davies Journalist and Author of Flat Earth News

Blain Fairman Writer and Member, English PEN

Kendrick Frazier Editor, Skeptical Inquirer

Martin Gardner Author, Former Scientific American columnist and prominent skeptic

James Gleick Science Writer and Journalist

Dr Ben Goldacre Writer, Broadcaster and Medical Doctor

David Hare Writer and Member, English PEN

Nigel Hawkes Director, Straight Statistics and Former Health Editor, The Times

Mark Henderson Science Editor, The Times

Roger Highfield Editor, New Scientist

Eva Hoffman Writer and Member, English PEN

Dr Richard Horton FRS FMedSci Editor, The Lancet

Alok Jha Science and Environment Correspondent, The Guardian

Rohit Jaggi Columnist, Financial Times

Frances Jessup Writer and Member, English PEN

Barry Karr Skeptical Inquirer and Committee for Skeptical Inquiry

Dr Karl Kruszelnicki Author, Broadcaster and Scientist

Hari Kunzru Writer and Member, English PEN

Sam Lister Health Editor, The Times

Brenda Maddox Journalist and Biographer

Kenan Malik Journalist and Author

Marilyn Malin Writer and Member, English PEN

Naomi May Writer and Member, English PEN

Dr Margaret McCartney Columnist, Financial Times and GP

Caspar Melville Editor, New Humanist magazine and Chief Executive, The Rationalist Association

Robin McKie Science Correspondent, The Observer

George Monbiot Journalist

Andrew Mueller Journalist and Author

Beverley Naidoo Writer and Member, English PEN

Steven Novella Editor, Science-Based Medicine; Director of General Neurology, Yale University School of Medicine and Author

Vivienne Parry Science Writer and Broadcaster

John Rennie Former Editor-in-Chief, Scientific American

Nick Ross Journalist and Broadcaster

Ian Sample Science Correspondent, The Guardian

Anne Sebba Columnist, Financial Times

Ariane Sherine Comedy, Writer and Journalist

Michael Shermer Publisher, Skeptic Magazine; Columnist Scientific American and Author of Why People Believe Weird Things

Rebecca Smith Medical Editor, The Daily Telegraph

Andrew Sugden Deputy Editor, Science

Mike Swain Science Correspondent, The Daily Mirror

Bill Thompson Technology Journalist

Margaret Wertheim Science Writer




Arts, Humanities and Entertainment

Martin Amis Novelist

Joan Bakewell Broadcaster and Journalist

Antony Beevor Historian

Jo Brand Performer

Derren Brown Psychological Illusionist

Alain de Botton Author

Carol Ann Duffy Poet Laureate

Peter Florence Director of The Guardian Hay Festival

Stephen Fry Broadcaster and Author

Ricky Gervais Writer and Performer

Anthony Grayling Professor of Philosophy, Birkbeck College University of London

Dave Gorman Writer and Performer

Harry Hill Performer

Robin Ince Performer

Tim Minchin Performer

Dara O'Briain Performer

Penn Jillette Illusionist, Juggler and Libertarian

Libby Purves Broadcaster, Journalist and Author

Jonathan Ross TV presenter

David Starkey Historian

Teller Illusionist, Juggler and Libertarian

Sandi Toksvig Broadcaster, Comedian and Author

Dr Richard Vranch Performer and Ex-physicist




Skeptics and Campaign Groups

Luis Alfonso The Spanish Skeptics group Circulo Esceptico

The Association for Skeptical Enquiry, UK

Australian Council Against Health Fraud

Australian Skeptics Inc

Peter Bowditch Editor, www.ratbags.com

Neil Denny Little Atoms podcast

Rachael Dunlop Reporter, Skeptic Zone podcast

Hanno Essen Chairman and on behalf of the Swedish sceptics Vetenskap och Folkblidning

European Council of Skeptical Organisations

Gesellschaft zur wissenschaftlichen Untersuchung von Parawissenschaften The German Skeptics group

Jonathan Heawood Director, English PEN

Gabor Hrasko Executive President and on behalf of The Hungarian Skeptic Society

Narisetti Innaiah Chairman, Center for Inquiry, India

The Irish Skeptics Society

Dr Massimo Polidoro On behalf of Italian Skeptics CICAP

Andy Lewis Blogger, quackometer.net

Ronald A Lindsay President and CEO, Center for Inquiry, USA

Simon Perry Founder, Skeptics in the Pub (Leicester)

Dr Philip Plait President, James Randi Educational Foundation, USA

James Randi CEO, James Randi Educational Foundation, USA

Padraig Reidy Index on Censorship

Sid Rodrigues Chairman, Skeptics in the Pub (London)

Amardeo Sarma Chairman, German Skeptics (GWUP)

Eran Segev President, Australian Skeptics Inc




Law

David Allen Green Solicitor

Jonathan Morgan Fellow in Law, University of Cambridge

Baroness Helena Kennedy QC Barrister and Labour Member of the House of Lords





This statement has been sent to the Department for Culture Media and Sport, No 10 and the Department of Justice on Thursday 4th June and with every additional 1000 names we will be sending the statement again to Government until there is a commitment and a timetable from the parties for the necessary legislation. Next 1000 names here (these will be added as quickly as we can).



Main Page

    Last updated: December 10 2009

Launch of National Campaign for Libel Reform, 9th December 2009

“England’s libel laws are unjust, against the public interest and internationally criticised - there is urgent need for reform” this is the message performers, writers, poets, patient groups, legal experts, broadcasters, journalists and others represented by the Coalition for Libel Reform (English PEN, Index on Censorship and Sense About Science) are sending to politicians urging them to support a bill for major reforms of the English libel laws now, in the interests of fairness, the public interest and free speech.

Today at the launch of the National Campaign for Libel Reform, performers and others urged the public to sign a petition demanding reform of the libel laws, highlighting that for the first time in over a century we have an opportunity to change our unfair and repressive libel laws.

Tomorrow, Thursday 10th, leading academics, medical and science editors, human rights activists and writers will be taking the campaign to Parliament to tell MPs and Peers what the public don’t get to hear under the English libel laws. Advance notice of what they are to say is available under embargo on 9th.

For the full text of the petition and to sign up please see www.libelreform.org

Comments:

Stephen Fry, Broadcaster and Author: “A country with Britain’s history of ancient liberties should be celebrating its part in the development of democracy around the world: instead we cringe with embarrassment at archaic, unfair and illiberal laws on libel that make us a global laughing stock. From true free speech flow cultural richness, political liberty and wider prosperities. Instead, our current laws can be manipulated to protect the corrupt and to hide the truth. They are threatening to throttle the life out of our traditions of openness and freedom and to betray all those who fought over the centuries to keep us free.”

Dara O Briain, Performer and Author:  “The English libel laws were supposed to support the principles of decency and fair play that this country has always aspired to. Nowadays though, those values have been dangerously reversed. Is it fair play that multinational companies can use the laws to suppress commentary and criticism? Is it fair play that foreign libel tourists can use the English laws to quash dissent in their own countries? Is it fair play that there is no defence of “public interest” so that important scientific matters, such as public health or dubious medical practices, cannot be properly debated? Is it fair play that the cost of a libel case in England is 140 times the cost in mainland Europe? For journalists, performers, scientists and writers, the libel laws in England are becoming a dangerous joke.”

Yasmin Alibhai-Brown, Journalist and Columnist: “Freedom to write is said to be precious and protected in western democracies. That fundamental principle and the right to disagree with people and institutions is being compromised and threatened by those who use the law not for redress but as a warning to those whose views they resent. Many conscientious journalists and authors are finding their hands and tongues are tied.”

Jonathan Ross, Broadcaster:  “The time is now to change these archaic libel laws unless you like the idea of returning to the Dark Ages. Let’s free scientists and journalists to report the truth about science and medicine. You know it makes sense.”

Professor Jim Al-Khalili, Professor of Theoretical Physics, University of Surrey, Author and Broadcaster: “At a time when scientific honesty and transparency are in the headlines, it is vital that we can all freely question, probe and scrutinize claims that affect society.”

Professor Raymond Tallis, Emeritus Professor of Geriatric Medicine and Author: “I think the public must now know that they should be afraid, very afraid,  of the way the libel laws are being used to suppress challenges to dangerous and fraudulent scientific claims.”

Nick Cohen, Journalist: “In its exorbitant costs and institutional bias, the English libel law is the greatest restriction on our right to freedom of expression. Unless we reform it, intelligent debate in this country will wither.”

Roger Highfield, Editor, New Scientist: “England’s libel laws mean that even for people striving to be even handed, for instance in discussing the scientific evidence backing a medical therapy, there’s a chilling atmosphere of fear and uncertainty because of the extraordinary expense of having to defend an action. The biggest losers are the public interest, and most importantly, people’s health. We must defend the freedom of scientists, researchers and journalists to engage in robust criticism of scientific and pseudoscientific work. It is high time politicians reformed the law. This will only come if campaigners maintain the momentum for reform during the forthcoming British general election and beyond.”

Richard Wiseman, Professor of the Public Understanding of Psychology, University of Hertfordshire and Author:  “England’s libel laws and high legal costs can deter individuals from speaking out against bad science. They should be reformed to help ensure the public get the whole story.”

Ben Goldacre, Medical Doctor and Bad Science Columnist: “Laws that stifle debate harm patients, because in medicine we have seen repeatedly that people can do great harm, even when they intend to do good. So we can’t just tolerate criticism of our ideas and practises: we must welcome it, because criticism is the only way that our ideas and practises improve.”

Mark Le Fanu, Society of Authors:  “Authors – particularly those who write biographies of the living or on current affairs – worry a great deal about the risk of being sued for libel as the law is so favourable to claimants. ‘If in doubt, leave it out’ is an unhealthy maxim that authors feel bound to follow. As the law is known to be so helpful to claimants, opportunistic - sometimes wildly extravagant - claims are made by those who can afford to engage lawyers. Authors and publishers feel under pressure to capitulate, regardless of the strength of their case, knowing that defending a libel action is vastly expensive, hugely time-consuming, very worrying and highly unpredictable. That is why we support the campaign to reform the law of libel.”

Natasha Loder, The Economist and President, Association of British Science Writers: “Censorship doesn’t start in the courtroom, it doesn’t start with your editor, it doesn’t even start in the pen, it starts in my brain. The difficulty and cost of defending a libel case mean I am not able to write the truth, which has to be wrong.”

Mark Lewis, Media Lawyer: “Lawyers should be scared of doctors not doctors scared of lawyers.”

Marcus Chown, Author, Journalist and cosmology consultant to New Scientist: “It is depressing and deeply worrying to see the UK libel laws used to gag legitimate scientific debate. If nothing is done to rectify this situation, in the long run all of us, whose lives have been improved by the advances of medicine and science, will suffer.”

Marcus Brigstocke, Writer and Performer: “We urgently need a full review of the way that English libel law affects discussions about evidence. The notion that a scientist with legitimate questions to ask about the veracity of claims made by any practitioner or organisation claiming to serve the public and improve it’s health, should be intimidated into keeping silent for fear that the British legal system will find against him is abhorrent.”

Professor Michael Baum MB, FRCS, ChM, MD, FRCR, Professor Emeritus of Surgery and Visiting Professor of medical humanities, University College London: “The whole scientific community and all those who support evidence and compassion in the care of the sick and all those who think that the search for truth is a laudable activity, must stand shoulder to shoulder with Simon Singh in his fight against a legal system that encourages the propagation of arcane voodoo belief systems whilst inhibiting free speech.”

Diana Garnham, Chief Executive, The Science Council: “Delivery of professional health care should be based on science, not libel laws. It goes without saying that all professional health care scientists must be expected to base their professional practice on scientific methodology, encompassing both a rigorous evidence base and open peer review.”

Professor Les Iversen FRS, Department of Pharmacology, University of Oxford: “It is shocking that our health service is willing to use taxpayers money to provide alternative treatments that have not been scientifically validated, and even worse is the gagging of journalists who dare to point out the shortcomings of these treatments.”

Nick Ross, Broadcaster: “I spent some time this summer in the high court watching a most unusual libel trial - what made the case so improbable was that the defendant won. Although the verdict was the right one the trial was not an edifying experience. Truth is frequently the casualty of a system that is supposed to ensure truth. A process that purports to protect vulnerable people from pernicious lies more generally protects the rich and acts as a gag on reasonable debate. Just the threat of litigation is often enough to halt rational discussion. And when that gag is applied to science it has particularly distasteful consequences. Science thrives on challenge. It relies on open publication. It can only prosper in an atmosphere of openness. When vested interests seek to censor it we are all endangered. We are now witnessing a spate of legal actions against scientists and science writers. The law suits are against the public interest. And they must galvanise us into reforming the law so that scientists are not bullied into silence in the future.”

Roy Greenslade, Journalist: “I welcome all pressure that is being applied to Government to reform the iniquitous libel laws. We have delayed too long.”

Tracey Brown, Managing Director, Sense About Science: “We have to show politicians that small tinkering with the libel laws won’t do – we need a real public interest defence. Otherwise, there will be more cases like those against Simon Singh and Peter Wilmshurst, and the libel laws will continue to be the tools of well-funded bullies who want to silence criticism.”

Jonathan Heawood, Director,  English PEN: “Our libel laws allow people accused of funding terrorism or dumping toxic waste in Africa to silence their critics whilst ‘super-injunctions’ stop the public from even knowing that such allegations exist. We need to reform our libel laws now, and that’s why we’re launching a national campaign to persuade our politicians to do so.”

John Kampfner, CEO, Index on Censorship: “If we don’t act we’re at risk of becoming a global pariah. There are US States who view English libel law as so damaging to free speech they have passed laws to effectively block the decisions of English judges. Our report is an important milestone in modernising our antiquated and chilling approach to free expression.”

    Last updated: December 10 2009

Signatories to Keep Libel Laws out of Science - page 20

***UPDATE 10 December 2009***The Campaign is gaining momentum and we have now joined with English PEN and Index on Censorship in the Coalition for Libel Reform. Add your voice and sign the petition to urge politicians to support a bill for major reform of the libel laws now, at www.libelreform.org.

Main Page

Read the statement

Sign the statement


Previous 1000 names   Next 1000 names


Everyone below signed as an individual unless otherwise stated

Halley DeLay  Journalist,USA

Allan   Grant  Engineer,  Project Manager

Denis Morel  Teacher, Japan

Professor Arnold Wilkins  Scientist

Brian Wadie  Retired Research Scientist

Ricardo Oliveira  Nurse,  Portugal

Sam Prince  IT Manager

Dr Ray Mathias  Science Communication Consultant

Donald McIntyre  Retired Scientist

Ruth Doherty  Student

Elizabeth   TaylorPsychologist

David Hopkins  Law Enforcement

Henry Street  Designer,  Engineer

Simon Barber  Regulatory Affairs Biotechnology Manager Canada

Gordon Williams  Retired Scientist

Wyn Pugh   Management Consultant,  Managing Director

Grahaeme Lauder  Teacher

Donald Mackean  Science Teacher/Author

Nicholas   Everitt  Academic,  Honorary Senior Lecturer in Philosophy

Brent Henshaw  Manual Worker

Yuri Tchong  Tax Consultant,  Netherlands

Erica Watson  Retired Science Teacher

Nicholas Sale  Technologist,  Head of Global Practice

Jonathan Smith  HR Manager,  Talent Manager Europe Russia and Caspian

Bernard J Skillerne de Bristowe  Scientist

Alex Gaut  ,  Australia

Garth Carthy  ,  Retired Civil Servant

Ray Essen  Science Writer

Jon Haugstad  Special Teacher,  Norway

Adam Wilson  Scientist

Shirley Williams  Retired Nurse

Rupert Higgins  Student

Robert Hamilton-Bruce  Scientist,  Collection Manager (molluscs),  Australia

Mark Nichols NRM Education Officer,  Australia

jon   clarke  Doctor, Australia

Phil Hyde  Veterinary Surgeon

Anders Deleuran Fajstrup  Economist,Denmark

Nick Campion  Advertising ,  Account Director

Sally Marullo 

Kenneth Shankland  Scientist,  Reader

Robert Fraser  Scientist,  Senior Modeller

Robert Cheetham  Senior Software Engineer,  USA

Francis Turner  Mathematician

Charlotte Jago  Editor

Mike Roden  Writer

Angela Roden  Fundraising Consultant

Martin Holtham  Teacher

Valerie Howells  Associate Lecturer

Christopher Grams  Physicist-to-be

Dan Holmes  Doctor,  Anaesthetic Registrar

Robert Edwards  Translator

Steve   Hopkins  Catering

Nick Evans Lecturer in Radiochemistry

Orjan Berglund  Scientist,  Sweden

Kerstin Berglund Scientist,  Associate Professor, Sweden

Hans   Brostrom  Scientist, Associate Professor of Surgery,  Sweden

Lena Strom  Scientist,  Senior lecturer,  Sweden

Geoffrey Williams  scientist,  Professor of Applied Linguistics,  France

Graham Williams  Humanist Celebrant

Michael Raaymakers  Banking,  Allocation Accountant,  USA

Peter Hargreaves JP LLB(Hons)  Retired

Gabriel Stein  Economist

Kath Stepien 

David Howard  Retired Headteacher

Nick Preston  Clinical Research Fellow

Robert Sinclair  Quality consultant,  Canada

Day Way Goh Consultant Paediatric Surgeon,  Australia

Rebecca Brookes  Project manager,  Canada

cate price  GP,  Australia

Brian Patrick Otter  Retired Programmer

Tony Jenkins  IT Academic/Consultant,  Senior Partner

Naomi Southern  Research Secretary (Health Trials Unit)

Paula Loneragan  Account Manager

Stephen Lisney  Professor of Physiology

Fergus Strachan  Computer Professional

Emma McDonald  Scientist,  Psychology Demonstrator

Anna Edner  Scientist,  Senior lecturer,  Sweden

Andre Dr. Paul  Scientist,  Post-Doctoral Research Officer, Australia

Phil Tanner  Developer,  Webmaster

Pieter Nelson  Freelance Lecturer

Julia Hanna  Doctor,  Australia

Javier Cardona  Entrepreneur,  CEO,  USA

Ben Davidson  Doctor

Angelo Lambiris  Scientist,  Consultant Herpetologist,  South Africa

Elizabeth Gabhart  Student,  USA

Michael Bruorton  GP,  Australia

Robert Liston  Software Developer

Adam Shulman  Copywriter,  Managing Director

Peter Kilian  IT Project Manager

Rachel Forsyth  Head of Education

John Ratford  Scientist

Carlos Alén Silva  Translator,  Freelancer,  Spain

David Jamieson  Coach / Consultant,  Principal

James Craig-Gray  Retired Scientist,  Research Manager

Lee White  Scientist

Charles Lee  Head of Mathematics

Lisa Suares  Law Student

Adam Cribbs  Scientist

Ellis Sareen  Barrister

Bruce Beckles  Scientific Computing Support Specialist

Jay Ongg  Software Developer

Monica Lee  Scientist,  Visiting Professor Northumbria University, Life-Member Lancaster University

 

    Last updated: December 10 2009

Christmas Reading Room 2009

Buy your Christmas gifts from Amazon using the Sense About Science link and part of the proceeds go to Sense About Science!

We’ve collected reading recommendations from some of Sense About Science’s Trustees, Advisory Council, Staff and friends. Every time you purchase one of the books through the flashing links on the right, Amazon will make a small donation to Sense About Science.  So make your gift give twice, and bring some great books to your loved ones in the process!


Sense About Science Trustees

Dr Michael Fitzpatrick recommends…

Tormented Hope: Nine Hypochondriac Lives by Brian Dillon

“A profound and elegantly-written exploration of the troubled interface between mind and body as expressed in the lives and works of literary and historical figures from Charlotte Bronte and Florence Nightingale to Glenn Gould and Andy Warhol.”


Professor Janet Bainbridge recommends…

“The film Sliding Doors is ideal watching over the holiday period. Enthralling, easy to follow with a surprising twist at the end. A relaxing film suitable for young and old.”


Professor Paul Hardaker recommends…

“A bit parochial but I could definitely recommend Mike Hulme’s Why We Disagree about Climate Change: Understanding Controversy, Inaction and Opportunity. It is quite a reflective book.  I liked it as it explores the cultural references that affect the way in which we think about issues of climate change - something that’s been particularly current in my thinking over recent times.  It goes more deeply into the issues about how we view science and uses climate change to explore how belief systems and prejudices affect the decisions we make either individually or as a society.”


Dr Simon Singh recommends…

Inherit the Wind starring Spencer Tracy

“I recommended it last year, but it is worth recommending again in light of Darwin’s anniversary and the Old Vic production of the play. If you are looking for a classic film to watch over Christmas or to put in someone’s stocking, then “Inherit the Wind” is now available on DVD. Spencer Tracy stars in this courtroom drama based on the Scopes “Monkey Trial”, in which evolution was in the dock.”

Can Reindeer Fly? by Roger Highfield

Can Reindeer Fly? is a very festive piece of science writing. Roger Highfield investigates all the scientific aspects of Christmas with wit and charm.”

               

Sense About Science Advisory Council

Professor Sir Colin Berry recommends…

The Age of Wonder by Richard Holmes

“This deals with the period at the end of the eighteenth century describing what the author calls the second scientific revolution, following Newton, Hooke and Locke in the seventeenth. He links science with romanticism, showing that Science was related to this apparently inimical concept by the sense of wonder that its protagonists often felt.  There are engaging accounts of Joseph Banks and the effects of Tahiti, of the “oddball” (my word) Mungo Park, of the extraordinary life of the Herschels and what a very strange man Humphry Davy was. There is much that was new to me - did you know that Penzance Grammar School still has a Davy Holiday?  It is not all science and whimsy; the dreadful operation on Fanny Burney’s breast cancer is described in her own words and it is chilling to think that no-one had linked Davy’s experiments with nitrous oxide to the concept of anaesthesia.”


Dr Christie Peacock recommends…

A Book of Silence by Sara Maitland

“For about the last 10 years Sara Maitland has been trying to understand more about silence: what it might mean in 21st century; what effects it has on people; how it has been used and understood in the past; why we are so frightened of it; and why she has come to love it so much.

Her new book is an account of that adventure, a sort of mixture of personal journey and cultural history, both deeply personal and intellectually exciting. In the course of researching and writing the book Maitland spent silent time in silent places - on Skye in the Hebrides; in the Sinai Desert; in forests and mountains; in a flotation tank; in monasteries and libraries. She was trying to match her personal experiences to those of other people - from fairy stories to single-handed sailors, from hermits and romantic poets to prisoners and castaways, from reading and writing to mountaineering and polar exploration, from mythology to psychoanalysis.

The book also touches on the science of silence and the difficulty of defining it as well as identifying it when our bodies are quite noisy! It is an unusual and thought proving book.


Professor Raymond Tallis recommends…

Three Letter Plague by Jonny Steinberg

“It addresses the collision between science-based medicine and traditional bilge in the fight against Aids in South Africa.”




Sense About Science Staff

Tracey Brown recommends…

A History of Histories by John Burrow is a great review of how people have recorded and interpreted events, from the Ancient Greek speeches to the birth of humanist history. I started reading it as a diversion when I was too intensely engaged in work projects to commit to a novel, which is probably why I most enjoyed the early chapters, such as the excursion into the row between Sparta and Athens that led to the Peloponnesian war.”

“But if you do want to lose yourself in a novel, then I can’t recommend enough Hilary Mantel’s Wolf Hall, the fictionalised account of the rise of Thomas Cromwell. I’m the person who ruins films for others by pointing out implausible details, so I was relieved that it’s easy to trust her scholarship enough to be carried into the power vacuum that preceded the split from Rome and Cromwell’s emergence as the fixer.”

Decline of the Public by David Marquand is the book that has influenced my thinking the most this year. While Marquand’s very readable critique of the assaults on civil society and the rise of populism is dispiriting, it inspires some serious thinking about what we should do. You finish it feeling like a man still shipwrecked but now knowing which way land lies.”


Ellen Raphael recommends…

“If you’re looking for DVDs, I highly recommend Mad Men (seasons one and two). Set in the 1960s it follows life at Sterling Cooper advertising agency on Madison Avenue. Its shot beautifully and is really well written initially capturing America’s post war confidence but as the series goes on reflecting the political, social and cultural changes which transform American society. Roll on season three!”

“Hans Fallada, Alone in Berlin. First published in 1947 but translated into English this year, is a dark, gripping novel mostly following the working-class Quangel’s small campaign of resistance against the Nazi regime. It’s not a light read but as it’s based on the authors own observations of living in Nazi Germany is frighteningly authentic.”

“For anyone with children or grandchildren to buy for, my almost 3 year old son loves Peppa Pig and from conversations with other mothers this seems to be universal amongst 3-5yr olds! So I will be buying the Peppa Pig little library for him and all my nieces and nephews.”


Leonor Sierra recommends…

Hopscotch by Julio Cortazar

“The book is divided into 2 parts, half takes part in Paris and the other in Argentina. It has 155 chapters, but 99 are “expendable”, so the main 56 chapters can be read on their own in order, or using the “hopscotch” guide to read the 155 chapters. It is hard to explain what it is about; it feels like it is about everything and I found there is something profoundly sad and lonely about the book and the characters, but also beautiful. Some of the “expendable” chapters read like poetry in prose, and I still often go back to read some of my favourite ones on their own.”


Julia Wilson recommends…

“Christmas is all about eating! So this year I’m going to recommend the Moro Cookbook. It is full of tasty Spanish, Moorish and Mediterranean recipes. The food is inventive with bold flavours but the recipes are simple enough to follow and so far every dish I’ve made has been good. Some great dishes are grilled sardines with chopped fennel, chilli and garlic and beetroot with a garlicky yoghurt dressing. It is full of recipes for exotic marinades, tapas and mezze.”

Atonement by Ian McEwan. I thoroughly enjoyed this book. It is a really gripping read and the best McEwan I have read so far. It tells the story of Bryony and the life changing mistake she makes as a young girl, the effects this has on her sister and her sisters lover, and Bryony’s own effort to make amends. It is set before, during and after the Second World War and deals with some really devastating situations and drifts between truth and imagination.”






VoYS members

Jay Stone recommends…

Head Trip by Jeff Warren

“I have only just started this book but I am finding it hard to put down.Warren writes from a personal perspective exploring consciousness and attempts to define exactly what it is. In doing so he discovers it is even more complex then he, or you the reader probably first thought. An enjoyable eye opener!”

The Resistance by Muse

“For their newest album muse decided to go it alone and become their own record producers. The result is a mixed bag of heavy rock songs similar to their ‘Origin of Symmetry’ days, an RnB sound in their new single ‘Undisclosed Desires’ and some big string orchestral melodies in their trilogy of final songs. There really is a song for everyone on this album and with a large back catalogue for any new fan to explore I think it is a must have for anyone’s CD collection!”


Amanda Hughes recommends…

My Brother is an Only Child starring Elio Germano

“Not science-related but still well worth watching, this Italian film was made recently but is set in the 1960s. It follows two brothers growing up in a small town outside Rome, as they define themselves both through their emerging political views and in contrast to each other. This is both hilarious and poignant for anyone who can relate to the trials of sibling rivalry,  the confusion of early love, or the bittersweet nature of political idealism.”





Friends of Sense About Science

Dr Alan Dangour recommends…

Hidden Arguments: political ideology and disease prevention policy by Sylvia Nobel Tesh

“This is a fantastic book originally published in 1988 (and a little hard to get hold of) which I was told about by my colleague Prof. Ian Roberts.  Using three case studies, Tesh describes how forces working at different levels act to define the causes, and the possible ways to prevent, disease - in essence the clash between science and belief. The section on “why scientists disagree” is worth the cover charge alone!”


Allen Green, writer of the Jack of Kent Blog recommends…

The Fables comics by Bill Willingham

“As a geek I need not apologise for recommending comic books. But there is rather something special about the Fables comics, which have been collected into a fine series of trade paperbacks. Writer Bill Willingham started with a simple idea: what if the characters of folklore, nursey rhymes, and fairy tales were somehow transplanted into our mundane world? Fables begins with King Cole, Prince Charming, Snow White, and many others, in exile from their legendary homelands and living together in a New York towerblock.

 

As we think we “know” the characters, Fables does not waste any time in initial characterization, and so the reader is pulled quickly into some excellent plots:a murder mystery, a rebellion, a crime caper. And during these plots the politics and romances of the characters develop, and one soon becomes more interested in the Fables character than its counterpart in the original story or rhyme. Matching this superb writing is wonderful art, both on the covers and inside. Fables has already established itself as a modern classic, and it is fortunate that new readers can come on board whilst the stories are still continuing. Start with volume 1 here and enjoy.”


Francisca Sankson recommends…

Choral Society by Prue Leith

“If you are a serious scientist I think a story about three feisty women facing old age, retirement, late love and personal upheavals might provide a welcome bit of escapism.”


Dr Andrew Russell recommends…

Logicomix: An Epic Search for Truth by Apostolos Doxiadis andChristos Papadimitriou

“Before reading this, I must confess that I knew very little about Bertrand Russell, graphic novels or the turmoil and subsequent revolution that mathematics underwent in the 20th Century. Now, I want to find out more about all three! Beautifully drawn and well researched, the story takes you through Russell’s personal and professional relationships and struggles. It left me feeling that I’d been introduced to a really important subject (without going into the maths!) that most people are unaware of.”


These Books Are Personal Recommendations And Do Not Represent Any Endorsement By Sense About Science

    Last updated: December 04 2009

reception

rolling slide show

    Last updated: November 18 2009

Free Speech Is Not For Sale

On Tuesday 10th November 2009 Index on Censorship and English PEN released the Free Speech Is Not For Sale report on the impact of English libel laws on freedom of expression.


Read the report here

Read Sir Ken McDonald’s speech at the launch of the report here


Simon Singh spoke at the launch, saying: “The report is a stark summary of why authors, journalists, bloggers, scientists and other academics around the world fear being sued for libel in the English courts. America has already realised that there is something fundamentally wrong with our system and is taking action. American states are beginning to pass laws to protect their citizens from libel actions in the English courts. The problem with English libel laws is not so much that they stop me from writing about important issues, but rather that they stop you from reading about such issues. If the US stops exporting its free press to us, this will be the ultimate proof.” Read more here

    Last updated: November 11 2009

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    Last updated: January 25 2010

Simon Singh has the following message for donors:

Your support now can really help us. Campaigning requires a great deal of effort, time and resources, and additional financial support will help the campaign to have a major influence.

Many people have very generously offered to contribute to my legal costs. At the moment, however, I am able to fund my legal battle, so I am reluctant to accept donations for the time being. Moreover, I think that there are more deserving causes that would very much benefit from donors who are concerned about my case and the state of English libel laws.

We investigated the possibility of a support fund for writers who find themselves in facing a libel action in the future. The harsh reality of English libel laws and their chilling effect is that the best way to help writers is to reform the libel laws.

Your support so far has been great. Please continue to support us by donating to the campaign for libel reform.

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    Last updated: November 09 2009

Donate to the libel reform campaign

The campaign to keep libel laws out of science, which you have done so much to build, is going to work with Index on Censorship and EnglishPEN to lobby for libel law reform. The development of manifesto pledges in the run up to the 2010 elections is a unique opportunity to secure commitment to reform.

If you can help us, we can do this now. If everybody who has offered support donates 10 pounds we, along with Index on Censorship and EnglishPEN, will be able to continue meeting with front benchers and advisors who can influence libel law reform, organising and attending national events and producing campaign materials for supporters to use.

See below for how to donate

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Simon Singh has the following message for donors: “Your support now can really help us…” Read on



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    Last updated: November 09 2009

Support the Principles for the Treatment of Independent Scientific Advice

Please fill in the form below if you are scientist with experience of giving advice to the Government, and want to publicly support the Principles for the Treatment of Independent Scientific Advice.

     
Name  
Institution  
Position  
Department  
Email address (Please provide an address or phone for verification purposes)  
Daytime telephone number  
Relevant advisory and committee experience
(e.g. membership of committees and terms)
 
Additional comments
 
   

    Last updated: November 09 2009

Principles for the Treatment of Independent Scientific Advice

Senior scientists and scientific advisers issued a statement on 6th November 2009 in response to the controversy following the sacking of Professor David Nutt, chairman of the Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs (ACMD). The Principles for the Treatment of Independent Scientific Advice sets out to Government three principles: academic freedom, independence of operation and proper consideration of advice.

The principles were drafted following several days of intense discussion across the scientific community. They have attracted the support of a number of Chairs and other members of independent Scientific Advisory Committees and have been transmitted to Government for a response.

If you are a scientist with any form of experience of giving advice to the Government and would like to join in endorsing these principles, you can click here to do so electronically, or call Leonor Sierra on 020 7478 4380.


 


Principles for the Treatment of Independent Scientific Advice

Many factors (cost, public opinion, legal constraints, international obligations etc) might influence the development of policy, but reliable evidence and expert advice provide the crucial foundations of good decision-making.

Expert advice to Government comes from many sources, including external consultants, learned societies and external independent organisations, departmental statisticians and scientists and the Government Chief Scientific Adviser. However, the Government's independent advisory bodies, composed of scientists and other experts who provide their service without payment, play a crucial role. The importance of safeguarding the independence and objectivity of these committees has been explicitly recognised by Government and the wider society since the Phillips Report (2000) into the BSE crisis.

The procedures for obtaining scientific and other expert advice are laid out in the Government's Guidelines on Scientific Analysis in Policy Making. Independent advisers have responsibilities defined by the Government Office for Science’s Code of Practice for Scientific Advisory Committees, as well as the Terms of Reference and Codes for individual bodies, Advisers are expected to offer their best and fairest interpretation of the available evidence and of the range of opinion among experts.

Courtesy, professionalism, and recognition of the division of responsibilities (including the recognition that it is the ultimate responsibility of the Government to decide policy) should underpin the relationship between Government and its independent advisers.

The following Principles, which summarise key features of the relationship between ministers and independent advisers, as expressed in the Codes and Guidelines, are aimed at underpinning the quality and impartiality of evidence and the independence of advisers, as well as recognising the distinctions between evidence, advice and policy. Adherence by Government to these Principles will enhance confidence in the system and will help secure sound evidence and the best advice.

The Principles

  1. Academic Freedom
    Members of independent advisory groups are unpaid experts, most of whom have professional careers and reputations that depend on freedom to express their views openly and without restriction, and which may be of higher priority to them than providing advice to Government.
    • Members of independent advisory committees are free to communicate about their interpretation of evidence, whether via scholarly publication and conferences, through the general media or to parliament, subject to normal standards of professional conduct and the restrictions in existing Codes of Practice, notably:
      • respecting confidentiality,
      • not claiming to speak for the Government, and
      • making clear whether communication is on behalf of their committees

    Where independent advisers are required to sign Non-Disclosure Agreements, for reasons of national security, etc, these should be confined to specified areas of committee work, objectively justified, publicly acknowledged and regularly reviewed.

  2. Independence of Operation
    The ability to attract advisers of the highest quality, and public trust in the advisory system, depend on the actual and perceived independence of advisory bodies. This independence includes the right of advisors to public discussion about evidence and advice that are not accepted by Government, within the constraints of professional conduct.
    • Appointments to advisory bodies should be made by a transparent process, and on the basis of expertise
    • Independent advisory bodies are protected from political and other interference in their work and in communication of their findings
    • Advisory committees have the right of access to an independent press office
    • The public articulation of advice and discussion of its treatment by Government by advisers, even when that advice has not been accepted by government, cannot, of itself, be grounds for censure, sanction or dismissal.
  3. Proper Consideration of Advice
    Evidence depends on the rigorous analysis of data; advice should be firmly based on evidence but inevitably reflects opinion and interpretation; policy may be influenced by considerations other than expert advice. Both the evidence and the advice provided by expert committees should be thoroughly and seriously considered by ministers.
    • Reports from committees will be published subject to legitimate constraints. Ministers should not prejudge advisory committee reports by criticising or rejecting them prior to publication.
    • If the Government is minded to reject a recommendation, the relevant advisory committee will normally be consulted before a final decision is made
    • It is recognised that some policy decisions are contingent on factors other than scientific evidence, but when expert advice is rejected, the expectation is that the reasons would clearly be set out.
    • The evidence provided by expert committees does not cease to be valid if their advice is rejected or not reflected in policy

Ministers may choose to challenge or reject advice, but in doing so they should avoid misrepresenting evidence or criticising the individuals giving the advice.

In the case of doubt about the reliability of evidence presented by independent advisers, or the conduct of advisers, ministers should confer with the Government Chief Scientific Adviser.

The Government Chief Scientific Adviser should also be consulted by independent advisers if they feel that the Principles are not being upheld.



We ask the Government to affirm its support for these principles.



THE FOLLOWING PEOPLE HAVE ENDORSED THE PRINCIPLES INDIVIDUALLY, NOT ON BEHALF OF THEIR INSTITUTIONS OR COMMITTEES:

Dr Dima Abdulrahim

Senior researchers, National Treatment Agency for Substance Misuse
Member of Advisory Council for the Misuse of Drugs (2002-)

Professor Peter J Aggett OBE FRCP FRCPCH

Emeritus Professor Child Health and Nutrition, University of Central Lancashire
Vice Chair Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition FSA/DH (2000-)
Member Committee on Medical Aspects of Nutrition and Food Policy, DH (1993- 2000)
Chairman of COMA Panel on Nutritional Assessment of Infant Formulas (1995-1996)
Chairman of COMA Working Group on Nutritional Status of the Population (1995-1998)
Vice Chairman Committee on Toxicity of Chemicals in Food, Consumer Products and the Environment DH/FSA (1998-2003; Member 1993- 2003)
Chair of COT Working Group on Variability and Uncertainty in Toxicology Risk Assessment (2007)
Chairman of COT Working Group on Food Intolerance in the Population (1997-2000)
Vice Chair of COT Working Group on Risk Assessment of Mixtures of Pesticides and similar Substances (2000-2002)
Member Advisory Committee on Novel Foods and Processes (1994-2000 & 2002-3)
Member European Commission Scientific Committee on Food (1993-96)

Professor Peter Atkins FRSC

Emeritus Professor of Chemistry, University of Oxford
Fellow, Lincoln College, Oxford
Former chairman, IUPAC Committee on Chemistry Education

Professor Jon Ayres FRCP FFOM

Chair, Committee on Medical Effects of Air Pollutants (COMEAP)
Chair, Advisory Committee on Pesticides (ACP)

Professor Anthony T Barker

Consultant Clinical Scientist, Royal Hallamshire Hospital
Member of SAGE, government funded Stakeholder Advisory Group on ELF EMFs

Professor David Barnett CBE MD FRCP

Emeritus Professor of Clinical Pharmacology, University of Leicester
Chair Appraisals Committee for the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (1999 - 2009)

Professor Sir Colin Berry

Emeritus Professor of Pathology, Queen Mary London
Chairman, Advisory Committee on Pesticides (1988 – 1999); Member (1981–1988)
Chairman, Scientific Sub-Committee on Pesticides (1985 – 1988); Member (1977-1985)
Chairman, Committee of Dental and Surgical Materials (1982 – 1992); Member (1978-1981)
Member, Toxicology Group, Expanded Programme on Human Reproduction, World Health Organization (1979-1992)
Member, Committee of Toxicity of Chemicals in Food, Consumer Products and the Environment (1984-1989)
Member, Committee on Safety of Medicines (1990–1992)
Member, Committee on Safety of Medicines Advisory Panel (1994-2002)
Member, Scientific Committee for Pesticides of the Commission of the European Communities (1985 – 1989)

Professor Sheila M. Bird CStat FFPH

MRC Biostatistics Unit, Institute of Public Health, University of Cambridge
Member of Scientific Pandemic Influenza Advisory Committee
Inaugural chair of Home Office's Surveys, Design and Statistics Subcommittee and member of Home Office's Scientific Advisory Committee (2004-2009)
Member of Medicines Commission (1991-1995)
First Statistician Member of Appraisal Committee for the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence ( 1999-2005)
Member of Ad Hoc TSE/BSE Sub-Group of EC Scientific Steering Committee (1999 - 2003)
Member of Scientific Committee for European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) (2001-2005)
Member of Arrestees Survey Scientific Advisory Group (2003 – 2006)
Member of Government Chief Scientist's Review Panel on use of science by Home Office (2007)
Member of Medical Research Council /Department Health Research Advisory Group on TSEs (1998-2004)
Member of Research Council/Department of Health Steering Group for Studies of the prevalence of detectable PrP^SC (1999- 2004).

Professor Janet Bainbridge

Chair of the Advisory Committee on Novel Foods and Processes (1997- 2003)
Chair of the GM Organisms (contained use) Advisory Committee
Formerly Vice President Government and Europe of the Centre for Process Innovation (CPI)
Chair of the HSE Committee Scientific Advisory Committee on Genetic Modification (2003 - )
Chair of the Scientific Advisory Committee on Novel Foods and Processes (1997 - 2003)
Member of ACRE (Advisory Committee on Releases into the Environment)
Member of the MHRA Borderline substances review group
Former Senior Specialist Advisor (Government and Europe) OneNorthEast Regional Development Agency

Dr Margaret Birtwistle

General Practitioner Consultant in Addictive Behaviour
Senior Tutor in Addictive Behaviour, St Georges, University of London
Member of the Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs (ACMD)

Professor Colin Blakemore FMedSci FRCP (Hon) FIBiol (Hon) FRS

Professor of Neuroscience, Oxford University
Chair of the Food Standards Agency's General Advisory Committee on Science
Chair of the Health Protection Agency’s Electromagnetic Fields Discussion Group
Commissioner of the UK Drug Policy Commission

Professor Sir Walter Bodmer FRS FMedSci

Head of Cancer and Immunogenetics Laboratory, Oxford University
Former Chairman, National Radiological Protection Board (NPRB, now part of HPA)
Former President, Royal Statistical Society
Former Director General, ICRF (now part of CRUK)
Formerly member of the Advisory Board of the Research Councils
Formerly member of the Biology Board of the Medical Research Council

Professor Alan R Boobis OBE FSB CBiol FBTS

Dept of Experimental Medicine and Toxicology, Division of Investigative Science, Imperial College London
Member of UK Advisory Committee on Pesticides (1997-2002)
Deputy chairman (2000-2002)
Chairman of Medical and Toxicology Panel (2000-2002)
Member of the Veterinary Residues Committee (2001-2004)
Member of the European Food Safety Authority Scientific Panel on Plant Health, Plant Protection Products and their Residues (PPR) (2003-2009); vice-chair from 2006-2009
Member of European Food Safety Authority Scientific Committee Working group on the Benchmark Dose (2006-2009)
Member of European Food Safety Authority Scientific Committee Working Group on Risk-Benefit Assessment (2007-)
Member of the European Food Safety Authority Scientific Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain (CONTAM) (2009-)
Member of WHO Expert Advisory Panel on Food Safety (1997-)
Member of the Joint FAO/WHO Meeting on Pesticide Residues (1999-); Chair/vice-chair (2003-2007)
Member of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (Residues of Veterinary Drugs) (1997-)
Member of HPA Board Sub-Committee for Radiation, Chemical and Environmental Hazards (2005-)
Member of Committee on Carcinogenicity (2003-)
Member of Committee on Toxicity (2003-); vice-chair from 2008

Professor Gustav Born FRCP FRS

Emeritus Professor of Pharmacology, University of London
Member, Committee on Inquiry on the Relationship of the Pharmaceutical Industry with the National Health Services (1965-1967)

Lord Broers Kt FRS

Past President, Royal Academy of Engineering
Past President, now Member, House of Lords Science and Technology Select Committee
Past Member, CST

Ian Brown OBE FRCP FFOM

Chairman of the Pesticide Residues Committee
Chairman of the Advisory Committee on Animal Feedingstuffs
Member of the General Advisory Committee on Science
Member of the Advisory Committee on Toxic Substances

Professor Alan Bundy

Professor of Automated Reasoning, University of Edinburgh
Scottish Scientific Advisory Council

Professor David Coggon FMedSci

Occupational and Environmental Health, MRC Environmental Epidemiology Unit, Southampton University
Chair, Committee on Toxicity of Chemicals in Food, Consumer Products and the Environment (2008 - )
Member, Operation TELIC Health Research Programme Review Board (2003 - )
Chair, Mobile Telecommunications and Health Research Programme Management Committee (2008 - )
FSA General Advisory Committee on Science (2008 - )
Chair of the Depleted Uranium Oversight Board (Ministry of Defence) (2001-2007)
Chair of the UK government’s Advisory Committee on Pesticides (2000-05)
Member of the Advisory Group on Non-Ionising Radiation (Health Protection Agency)
Member of the Industrial Injuries Advisory Council
Member of the Expert Panel on Air Quality Standards
Member of the Stewart Committee on Mobile Phone Technology

Sir David Cox FRS

Former President, Royal Statistical Society

Professor Robert Curnow

Scientific Committee on Tobacco and Health
Epidemiology Sub-Group of the Spongiform Encephalopathy Advisory Committee
Former President, Royal Statistical Society

Professor Dame Kay Davies CBE DBE FMedSci FRS

Head of Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford

Professor Anthony D Dayan DM FRCP FRCPath FFPM FFOM

Emeritus Professor of Toxicology, St Bertholomews and the Royal London Hospitals, QMC, University of London
Former member of Medicines Commission Veterinary Products
Former member of Gene Therapy Advisory Committee
Former member of Committee on Toxicity
Former member of Committee on the Medical Effects of Air Pollutants (COMEAP)
Former member of Advisory Committee on Pesticides
Former member of Industrial Injuries Advisory Council
Advisory Committee on Animal Experimentation
Advisory Committee on Radiation in the Environment
Advisory Committee on Industrial Chemicals

Dr Peter M B English

Consultant in Communicable Disease Control, Health Protection Agency
Various bodies relating to vaccination, including National Child Health Immunisations Programme Board

Professor Peter Farmer

Department of Cancer Studies and Molecular Medicine, University of Leicester
Chair of Committee on Mutagenicity of Chemicals in Food, Consumer Products and the Environment (COM)
Member of Committee on Carcinogenicity (COC)
Member of General Advisory Committee on Science (GACS)

Professor Malcolm Ferguson-Smith FRS

Emeritus Professor of Pathology, University of Cambridge
Member of Committee, BSE Inquiry

Lord Flowers FRS

Former Rector, Imperial College London
Former Chairman, Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution

Professor Sir Richard Gardner FRS

Honorary Professor and Emeritus Royal Society Professor, Universities of Oxford and of York
Advisory Board for the Research Councils 1988-1992

Diana Garnham

Chief Executive, The Science Council
Chair DBIS Science and Society Science for Careers Expert Group

Professor Azra Ghani

Member of Spongiform Encephalopathy Advisory Committee (2007- )

Professor John Geddes

Professor of Epidemiological Psychiatry, University of Oxford
Member, Technology Appraisal Committee, National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (2003- )
Member, Health Services and Public Health Research Board, Medical Research Council (2006-2008)
Member, Neuroscience and Mental Health Board, Medical Research Council (2008- )

Christine Gratus

Independent 'lay' representative Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition (2003 - )
Herbal Medicines Advisory Committee (2006 - )

Professor Peter Green FRS

Professor of Statistics, University of Bristol
Former President, Royal Statistical Society

Professor Norman N Greenwood FRS

Emeritus Professor, University of Leeds
Member of numerous Government Boards and Advisory Committees during a period of over 40 years

Professor Andrew P. Grieve BSc MSc PhD

Division of Health & Social Care Research, Department of Public Health Sciences, King's College
Member of UK Food Standards Agency Working party on Variation and Uncertainty in Toxicology Working Party (2004 - 2005)
Member of Commission on Human Medicines Ad Hoc Expert Group on Bioequivalence (2007 - )
Member of Commission on Human Medicines Expert Advisory Group on Clinical Trials (2007 - )
Member of Commission on Human Medicines Ad Hoc Expert Group Antibiotics in pre-term labour (2008-2008)

Professor Hugh Griffiths FREng

Thales/Royal Academy of Engineering Chair of Radio Frequency Sensors, University College London
Chair, Campaign for Science & Engineering

Professor David Hand

President, Royal Statistical Society

Professor Rosemary Hails MBE

Section Head, Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
Member of the Advisory Committee on Releases to the Environment
Member for the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) Environment Working group
Chair, Natural Capital Initiative

Dr Matthew Hickman

Department of Social Medicine, University of Bristol
Member of Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs

Professor Christopher F Higgins FRSE FRSA FMedSci

Vice-Chancellor and Warden, Durham University
Chair, Spongiform Encephalopathy Advisory Committee (SEAC)

Professor Sir Gabriel Horn FRS

Emeritus Professor, Department of Zoology, Cambridge
Chairman, Working Party Report to Department of Health, Brain science, addiction and drugs Acad Medical Science (2008)
Chairman, Working Party Report to DEFRA, Review of the origin of BSE (2001)
Chairman, Cambridge University Government Programme (1997-2007)

Professor Sir Brian Hoskins CBE FRS

Meteorology Department, University of Reading
Director of the Grantham Institute, Imperial College
Member of Climate Change Committee
Chair Science Review of UKCP09 for Defra, Jan 2009

Professor Peter Hudson FRS

Director of Life Sciences, Penn State University
Previous Science Advisor to The House of Commons Standing Committee on Agriculture

Professor Will Irving

Professor of Virology, University of Nottingham
Advisory Group on Hepatitis: Member (1998-2005), Deputy Chair (2006-08), Chair (2009-)
Member of the Advisory Committee on Dangerous Pathogens (2003-)
Co-opted Member of the Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs Hepatitis C Prevention Working Group (2007-09)
Chair of the Trent Cohort Study of Patients infected with Hepatitis C Virus

Professor Les Iversen FRS

Emeritus Professor of Pharmacology, University of Oxford
Member of Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs, ACMD (2003- )

Professor Alan Jackson

Professor of Human Nutrition, University of Southampton
Chair, Scientific Advisory Committee, Food Standards Agency / Dept of Health (2000-)
Member, Committee on Medical Aspects of Food & Nutrition Policy (COMA), Dept of Health (1991-2000)
Chairman, Working Expert Group on diet & Cancer to COMA, Dept of Health (1993 – 1998)
Member, Working expert Group on the Nutritional Status of the Population, and Folic Acid Subgroup to COMA, Dept of Health (1995 - )

Professor Michael J Kelly FRS FREng

Prince Philip Professor of Technology, University of Cambridge
Former Chief Scientific Adviser to the Department for Communities and Local Government Former Member of the Defence Scientific Advisory Council

Professor Christopher Kennard FMedSci

Head, Department of Clincal Neurology, University of Oxford
Chairman, Neuroscience and Mental Health Board, Medical Research Council

Dr Leslie A King

Former member of the Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs (2008-2009)

Sir John Kingman FRS

Emeritus Professor of Mathematical Sciences, University of Cambridge
Chairman, Science & Engineering Research Council (1981-85)
Chairman, Statistics Commission (2000-03)

Lord Krebs Kt FRS FMed Sci

Principal, Jesus College, Oxford
Chairman of the UK Food Standards Agency (2000-2005)
Member and Chair of sub-group for UK Climate Change Committee
Chairman of the Royal Society's Science Policy Advisory Group
Chairman, UK Science and Technology Honours Committee
Chair, enquiry by the Science and Technology Select Committee into Nanotechnology and Food (2009)

Professor Chris Leaver CBE FRS FRSE

Emeritus Professor of Plant Science, University of Oxford
Former member of ACOST
Member of GM Science Review

Lord Lewis of Newnham FRS

Former Professor of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Cambridge
Former Chairman, Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution

Professor Denise Lievesley CStat ACSS

Professor of Social Statistics and Head of School of Social Science and Public Policy, King's College London
Former president of the Royal Statistical Society and the International Statistical Institute

Professor Peter Liss CBE FRS

Professorial Fellow, School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia
Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution
Global Environmental Change Committee
Marine Science Coordination Committee: Chair of Marine Data and Information Network, and Chair Underwater Sound Forum

Dr Robin Lovell-Badge FRS

Head of Division, Stem Cell Biology and Developmental Genetics, MRC National Institute for Medical Research
Co-opted member, Scientific and Clinical Advances Advisory Committee of the HFEA
Ad hoc advice to Government and Parliament on issues to do with embryology, stem cells and genetics, for example leading up to the HFE Act (2008)

Dr John Marsden

Reader in Addiction Psychology, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London
Member of Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs, ACMD (2005 - 2009)

Professor Duncan Maskell

Head, Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Cambridge
Marks and Spencer Professor of Farm Animal Health, Food Science and Food Safety

Professor Peter Matthiessen

Independent Consultant in Ecotoxicology
Member of the Advisory Committee on Pesticides, and its Environmental Panel
Former member of the Biocides Consultative Committee

Lord May OM AC Kt FRS

Joint Professorship Oxford University and Imperial College, London
Former President of The Royal Society (2000-2005)
Former Chief Scientific Adviser to the UK Government
Head of the UK Office of Science and Technology (1995-2000)
Member of the UK Government’s Climate Change Committee

Klim McPherson PhD FFPH FMedSci

Visiting Professor of Public Health Epidemiology, University of Oxford
Chair, NICE PDG on prevention of CVD in populations
Chair, National Heart Forum
Member Cross Government expert group on obesity
Member of CSM (1997-2003)
Member Expert groups on women's health (2004-2009)
Expert advisor to ACMD (2003-2008)

Professor John McWhirter FRS FREng

Distinguished Research Professor, School of Engineering, Cardiff University
Former Government Scientist (MoD)
Former President of the Institute of Mathematics (IMA)
Chair of the Council of Mathematical Sciences

Professor Tom Meade DM FRCP FMedSci FRS

Emeritus Professor of Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
Chairman (1976) and member of Joint Standing Sub-Committee on Screening in Medical Care (1972-77)
Member of Adverse Reactions Sub-Committee of Committee on Safety of Medicines (1976-82)
Member of joint CSM/JCVI Sub-Committee on Adverse Reactions to Vaccines and Immunological Products (1980-82)
Member GO-Science Review of Department of Health (2007-2008)

Dr Fiona Measham

Senior Lecturer in Criminology, Lancaster University
Member of Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs, ACMD

Professor John E Moore

Clinical Microbiologist, Belfast City Hospital

Professor Neville Moray

Emeritus Professor of Applied Cognitive Psychology, University of Surrey
Member of the HSE Nuclear Safety Advisory Committee

Professor Richard Morris FRS

Professor of Neuroscience, University of Edinburgh
Coordinator, Foresight Project on Cognitive Systems, Office of Science and Technology, DTI (2002-2006)

Professor Denis Noble CBE FRS Hon FRCP

Emeritus Professor and Director of Computational Physiology, University of Oxford
Chairman of Joint Dental Committee (MRC and Departments of Health) 1984-1990
Former Member of government Advisory Group on Science and Technology in Japan
Member of government Advisory Group on Science, Technology and Industry in Korea (DTI) 1994-2004
Member of Advisory Group on non-ionizing radiation (AGNIR), Health Protection Agency (HPA)
Chairman of sub-group of AGNIR on Ultrasound

Professor Sir Paul Nurse FRS

President, Rockefeller University
Member of Council of Science and Technology

Professor David J Nutt MRCP MRCPsych FRCPsych FMedSci

Edmond J SafraChair in Neuropsychopharmacology, Imperial College London
Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs (ACMD); member (2000-2009); chair (2008-2009)

Professor Richard Perham FRS FMedSci

Emeritus Professor of Structural Biochemistry, University of Cambridge

Sir Richard Peto FRS

Professor of Medical Statistics and Epidemiology, University of Oxford
Member of former DH Scientific Advisory Committee on Tobacco or Health

Professor David H Phillips

Institute of Cancer Research, The Royal Marsden
Chair, Committee on Carcinogenicity of Chemicals in Food, Consumer Products and the Environment
Member of Committee on Mutagenicity of Chemicals in Food, Consumer Products and the Environment
Member of General Advisory Committee on Science

Professor Michael Pilling

Chair, Air Quality Expert Group 2001-2009

Professor Chris Pollock CBE

Director of the Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research, Aberystwyth University
Chair of the Advisory Committee on Releases to the Environment (ACRE) (1999-)
Chief Scientific Advisor to the Department of the First Minister of Wales (Welsh Assembly Government)
Chair of the independent Scientific Steering Committee for the programme of farm-scale evaluations of GM crops
Chair, Defra Research Priorities Group for Sustainable Farming and Food

Professor Guy Poppy

Head of School, Biological Sciences, University of Southampton
Advisory work for EU, EFSA and DEFRA on the environmental risks of GM crops (1996-)
Member of Prime Minsiters Strategy Unit evaluation team of GM crops (2003-2004)
Member of Parliamentary and Scientific Committee Delegation to China (2000)

Dr Ian Ragan

Former Member of Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs, ACMD (2008-2009)

Professor Chris Rapley CBE

Director, Science Museum
Professor of Climate Science, University College London

Professor Sir Michael Rawlins

Chairman, National Institute of Health & Clinical Excellence (NICE)
Chairman, Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs (1998-2008)

Professor David J Read FRS

Former Vice President of the Royal Society
Chair of Forestry Commission Advisory Board on Forest Research

Lord Rees of Ludlow

President of the Royal Society

Professor John Shepherd FRS

Professorial Research Fellow, National Oceanography Centre, University of Southampton
Member, DEFRA Scientific Advisory Committee & Council (2002-2009) Member, EC Scientific & Technical Committee for Fisheries (1983-1986)

Professor Brian G Spratt CBE FRS FMedSci

Professor of Molecular Microbiology, Imperial College London
Chair, Royal Society Working Group on Health Hazards of Depleted Uranium Munitions (2000-2003)
Member, Depleted Uranium Oversight Board, Ministry of Defence (2001-2006)
Chair, Independent Review of Safety of Facilities Handling Foot and Mouth Disease Virus, DEFRA 2007
Member, Advisory Committee on Dangerous Pathogens (1997-2001)
Independent Review for Ministry of Defence on The Health Hazards of the Large-scale Release of Bacteria during the Dorset Defence Trials 1999
Member of Council, Defence Scientific Advisory Council (2005-2008)

Professor Terence Stephenson

President, Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health
Member, Committee on Safety of Medicines

Professor Trevor Stuart FIC FRS

Emeritus Professor and Senior Research Fellow, Imperial College London
Member, Council of Science and Engineering Research Council (1989-1994)
Former President of the London Mathematical Society (2000-2002)

Professor Joyce Tait CBE FRSE

Scientific Adviser, ESRC Innogen Centre, University of Edinburgh
Chair, Nuffield Council on Bioethics Working Party on 'New Approaches to Biofuels'
Member, Scottish Science Advisory Council
Member, Industry and Science Expert Group
UK Government Cabinet Office Strategy Unit Study on Costs and Benefits of GM Crops
Ex-President, Society for Risk Analysis, Europe

Professor Martin Taylor FRS

Physical Secretary and Vice-President of the Royal Society

Dr Polly Taylor MRCA MRCVS

European Veterinary Specialist in Anaesthesia
Honorary Senior Lecturer, Department of Veterinary Science, University of Bristol br> Member of Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs, ACMD (2002 - )

Professor Dame Jean Thomas DBE FRS FMedSci

Biological Secretary and Vice-President of the Royal Society
Professor of Macromolecular Biochemistry, University of Cambridge

Hazel Thornton

Honorary Visiting Fellow, Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester Independent 'Lay' Member, Steering Group for the Department of Health NHS Connecting for Health Public Consultation on the Additional Uses of Patient Data

Professor M P Vessey CBE FRS FMedSci

Emeritus Professor of Public Health, University of Oxford
Chairman, Advisory Committee on Bowel Cancer Screening
Member, MHRA Women's Health Expert Advisory Group
Member, HPA Advisory Group on Ionising Radiation: Subgroup on Solid Cancer Risk

Professor Vincent Walsh

Professor of Human Brain Research, UCL
Office of Science & Technology Foresight Life Sciences panel (2002-2003)
Royal Society Animal Sciences Committee (2001 - 2009)
Medical Research Council Quinquennial Review Committee of Cognition and Brain Unit, Cambridge (2009)
Medical Research Council Cognitive Neuroscience Strategy Group (2009)
Medical Research Council Neuroscience & Mental Health Board (2005-2010)
Medical Research Council Basic Research Oversight Group (2005-2008)

Professor Robin A Weiss FRS FMedSci

Professor of Viral Oncology, University College London
Former President of the Society for General Microbiology
Former member of the Department of Health Expert Advisory Group on AIDS
Former member of the Department of Health Gene Therapy Advisory Committee
National Biological Standards Board

The Board of the Food Standards Agency has also endorsed the statement. See here.

If you are a scientist with any form of experience of giving advice to the Government and would like to join in endorsing these principles, you can click here to do so electronically, or call Leonor Sierra on 020 7478 4380.

    Last updated: March 03 2010

Science and Policy

***UNDER CONSTRUCTION***

    Last updated: November 03 2009

Making Sense of Weather and Climate

***Under construction***

    Last updated: November 02 2009

Making Sense of Screening

Scientists, clinicians and medics have come together to express their concerns that public expectations about screening don’t match what screening programmes can deliver.

High profile cases, such as Kylie Minogue’s treatment for breast cancer and Jade Goody’s death from cervical cancer, have made screening an emotive and politicised subject. They have led to demands (and political promises) that more sections of the population should be included in screening programmes, for longer and more frequently. They have prompted complaints that screening programmes are dictated purely by financial calculations. Amidst all this, the limitations and possible harms from screening have been largely lost from public view and this has led to unrealistic expectations of what screening can deliver.

By addressing misconceptions about how screening works, its limitations and the calculation of benefits and harms, the scientists and clinicians hope to bridge the gap between the active debates of the scientific community and the concerns raised by the public.

In the guide, Making Sense of Screening, they explain that screening:

  • rarely benefits all sections of the population and it can have negative effects, so it needs to be targeted at those most likely to benefit.
  • can identify some of the people who have a disease but it cannot prevent disease.
  • cannot give you a ‘yes’ or ‘no’ answer and an ‘all clear’ does not mean you will not go on to develop the disease.

Comments:

Anne Mackie, Director of Programmes, UK National Screening Committee: “I very much welcome this guide. People often think screening is instinctively a good thing; how could finding something early possibly be otherwise? It is crucial that, as the number of screening programmes offered rises, everyone understands what screening can and cannot do for them and so is able to decide for themselves.”

Professor Sir Muir Gray, Chief Knowledge Officer of the NHS: “Sense About Science has hit the nail on the head again; this is accurate and clear and should be read by all health professionals as well as by members of the public. Those who run screening programmes have a difficult job and better understanding about the risks, harms and benefits of screening will make their job easier, not more difficult.”

Síle Lane, Sense About Science:  “Sense About Science this year experienced a huge rise in public concerns about screening. Many people are worrying that they are being denied important healthcare. No wonder they felt like that. When we reviewed internet forums and health stories, we found that there was hardly any reference to the calculations of benefits and harms, which specialists kept telling us were vital to deciding who to screen and for what.”

Martyn Lobley, GP and columnist: “This report should be left lying around in bus stations, fast food joints and by supermarket checkouts so that the people who really need screening, the “Not Worried Well” who don’t see their GP from one year to the next, might be persuaded to get with the programme.”

Hedley Glencross, The Institute of Biomedical Science: “Screening has become a high-profile issue and is the topic of much public debate, not least due to the individual stories that have been widely reported in the popular media. Screening though is often a poorly understood healthcare initiative whose benefits and limitations need to be explained.”

Professor Peter Furness, President, Royal College of Pathologists:  “Screening for disease looks like a really simple concept, but actually it’s rather complicated.  If you don’t know the difference between a screening test and a diagnostic test, you should read this booklet.”

Caroline Wright, Head of Science, PHG Foundation: “This is a timely report; advances in genetics are offering us exciting new opportunities for improved screening, but it is important to be clear that - just like other tests - genetics is not a crystal ball and the risks and benefits must always be carefully weighed up.”

Joe O’Meara, Government Affairs Officer, The Association of Clinical Biochemistry: “There is a great deal of discussion going on about screening both in the public arena and in private. I believe that this publication provides the factual information needed to inform those discussions and to help people make the best decisions for themselves on the matter.”

Coverage

Marie Stopes International Charity warns over screening issues

The Scotsman Warning of limitations and harm of screening for diseases

Mediwatch Blogspot Making Sense of Screening, by Sense About Science

BMJ Report calls for public education on screening to ensure more realistic expectations

Phg foundation New publication to help the public understand screening

Times Online Breast screens blamed for unneeded ops

Medical News Today DIY Health Screening Not Necessarily A Good Idea

The Prostate Cancer CharityThe Prostate Cancer Charity comments on the launch of a new guide to screening

 

    Last updated: November 13 2009

Signatories to Keep Libel Laws out of Science - page 19

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Andrew McKnight Electronics Engineer

Yvonne Lumsden Carer

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Roland Backhouse Scientist, Professor of Computing Science

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Peter Rodgers scientist, Senior Lecturer

Stefan Anderson Engineer

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John Ellis F.R.S. Emeritus Professor of Biological Sciences

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Timothy Pierson Corporate Writer and Speaker, Teacher/Trainer, USA

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Julian Thomas Computer Games Developer, Central Technology Group Manager

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Jason da Silva Australia

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Ann Lingard novelist

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Adrian Gardiner IT Consultant, Proprietor

Steven Walton Business Analyst

Ian Hill scientist, PhD student

Tomoko Kamishima scientist

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Huw Sheppard Geologist

Dr Taj Bhutta Careers Officer

Fraser Wyeth Bank worker

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Alexander Peake Computer engineer

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Rob Moore Youth worker

John Quayle Scientist, Senior lecturer, Merseyside

John Auld Veterinary Surgeon

Haytham Kubba Surgeon

Chantruyen Ho Student, USA.

Martin Richards Petroleum Reservoir Engineer

Dr. Robert Portsmouth Historian , part-time lecturer, Ireland

Ruth MacGillivray Retired GP

Jon Hall Student

ADG Stewart Engineer

Sam Carson Senior Educational Psychologist

Richard Shepherd Engineer

Ian McAnany Scientist, Chief Engineer

Steve Wharton IT Analyst

John Spalding

Keith Redhead Scientist, Research Project Manager

Stephen Beckwith Town planner

Stephen Thomas Project Manager

Victor Hayman Substance Misuse Project Worker

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Frances Follin Art historian

Andy Clark Philosopher, Professor of Logic and Metaphysics

Jeremy Thomas Fire Investigator

Mark Buckley Pharmacist

Alan Stevenson Scientist

Olivia Stevenson Retired Librarian

Marc Imig

Michael Pryor Barrister

Sarah Evans IT Consultant

Leslie Klenerman Emeritus Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery

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Bruce Palling Journalist

Kevin Langley Scientist, Consultant

Michael Azoff IT Industry Analyst

Ellen Solomon Professor of Human Genetics,

Karen Spector Clinical Psychologist

John Spector Clinical Psychologist

Colin Raban Academic, Director of Quality Enhancement

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Albert Huerta Office Supervisor, United States

Benjamin Monreal Scientist, Assistant Professor of Physics, USA

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Andrew Street Scientist, Medical Writer

Chris Ramko Medicine, Cardiovascular Technologist, USA

James Carson Actuary, USA

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Don Sannella Scientist, Professor of Computer Science

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Alan Ford Retired University Lecturer in History and Theory of Art

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George Galbraith-Albutt Attorney, USA

Robert Carson Retired from Electronic Engineering

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Yuhong Yuan Scientist, Canada

Anil Jagalur Engineer, India

Barry Johnstone NZ

Jarek Bryk Scientist, Germany

Laurie Mathieson Retired Hotelier

Paul Eastwood Business Manager, Service Director

Mark Curtis Business and Commerce CEO

Garry Donaldson

Geoffrey Pallant Insurance Claims Manager

David Greenhalgh Artist

John Esplen Music Industry

David MacMullen Chartered Surveyor

Keith Slater Retired Hon Treasurer

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Eleanor Froelich Musician, Austria

Charles Posner

Pat Shroff NHS Manager, Consultant

Miodrag Kekiae Priest, Slovenija

Reg Winstone Journalist

Hannah Everitt Scientist, PhD student

Roel Bakker Scientist, Researcher, Netherlands

Nicola Scott

Derek Lockhart Scientist

Nick Lanyon Entrepreneur

Gerard O'Driscoll Software developer

Christopher Lamb Accountant

Ailbhe Goodbody Masters student

Cecil Pearce Retired Civil Air Pilot

Tim Latham Scientist

Kate Tavernor Scientist

Russell Bonser Aerospace Engineer

Ted Cordell

Wendy Birch

Karlis Atvars Scientist, Research Fellow

Mark Broadhead Chef

Jennifer Empson-Ridler

N C Teacher

Garry Shuttleworth

Susan Wells Lecturer in chemistry

Robin Hardie Investor

Roy Carlill

Robert Gunning Scientist, Research Fellow, Ireland

David Eastwood Retired Scientist

Sophia Taha Student

Jan T. Kim Scientist, Lecturer

Lieutenant Colonel (Retired) James Clyde Teacher

Michael Cone Scientist, Graduate Student, United States

Grant Newman Media Producer, New Zealand

Ann Johnson Retired oncologist (breast cancer research)

Roger Jones Engineer, Australia

Fiona Johnson Council Officer

Cauri Jaye CEO

Martin Robards Retired Paediatrician

Liuhong Chen Scientist, PhD student

Henry Wilton Scientist, Senior Research Fellow, USA

Adam Moughton Scientist, PhD Student

John Shilkaitis Software Engineer, Member of Technical Staff, United States of America

John Exshaw Journalist

Donald Campbell Personal Trainer, USA

David Broughton Retired

Peter Hannen Engineer, Consultant

Ross Meredith scientist, MSci Student

Duncan McBain Student

James Ross Telecommunications Engineer

Simon Lynch Insurance Clerk

David Gage

Kat Evans Line Producer

Daniel Kenny Research Scientist

Peter Dodd Animator

Ellie Harrison Broadcaster

Mark Thatcher Engineer, Managing Director

Gill Heather Retired Researcher

Anne Higgins Tax accountant

Derek Bell

Bernie Green Retired Teacher

Ben Richardson Director, Managing Director

George Williams Retired Citizen

Michael Nicholson IT, Telecoms consultant, Sweden

Tony Glenholmes IT Manager

Isobel Steer Student

Brian Frost Steelworker

Karl Veulemans IT Consultant

Bill Caldwell Retired

Erwin Blonk IT professional, Netherlands

Mary Murphy-Ford medical doctor

Sam Deane Software Engineer

Colin French

Julia Henderson Law Student, New Zealand

Alex Wordsworth Pilot, USA

Alan Rector Professor of Medical Informatics

Hazel Prowse Scientist

Keith Bancroft Scientist, Emeritus Professor of Chemistry

Joseph Malia Accountant

Peter Genower Journalist

Jonathan Grant Music Producer/DJ, Company Director

Luke Garner Broadcast Engineer

Amanda Johannson civil servant

Syd Webster

Leon Collins Solicitor

Peter Williams chartered engineer

Martin Law Dentist

Joseph Fisk Research Engineer

Joelle Laws Teacher

Dom Bovington Database Manager

Paul Ginzberg Scientist, Phd Student

Liz Dawson Charity worker

Thomas James Bradman ESL Teacher, Thailand

Phil Greenwood scientist, associate lecturer

Diana Wilson Lecturer, Ireland

Penny Morris Industry Scientist

Rod Smallwood Professor of Computational Biology; Director of Research and Innovation for Healthcare

Julio Cesar Castro Brazil

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Kyle Dohring Student, Canada

Owen O'Donnell

Craig Childs Scientist, Research Fellow

Doron Offir IT Manager, Israel

Katja Nemat Physician, Deutschland

Amy Willis Scientist

Professor Stuart Rosen Scientist

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Professor Manfred Krifka Scientist, Germany

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Stephen Chamness USA

Brian Nicholson Retired Scientist

Angela Frankenne Pharmacist, Canada

Robert Gerst Manager, Canada

Joel Daniel Van der Meulen Scientist, Australia

Fred Whitlatch Dentist, United States

Lou Bennett Retired Biology and Computer Studies teacher, Canada

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George Astaniou Traffic systems engineer

Alan Ford Archaeologist

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Anthony Charles

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Ka Ho Tam Physics Undergraduate

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Liza Levy Scientist

Michael Normoyle Translator, Japan

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Gill Thomasson Project Manager

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Mark Curtis I.T. Analyst

Gordon Hopewell Researcher

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Alan Smith GP

Brian Brooks Scientist

Justin Andrews

Elaine Blackman Retired librarian

Anja Scheiwe PhD Student - Epidemiology and Public Health

Karen MacDonald Admin, Australia

Adam Chamberlain Software Engineer

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Anthony Martin

Veronique Rothwell Payroll Manager

Michael Pritchard Historian, Research Fellow

Jake Eades Music Teacher , India

Oliver Murray

Robert Baratz Scientist, USA

Patrick Mackie Environmental Health Practitioner

Micheal Beale

Charlotte Gill Veterinary Nurse

Jenny Wakefield Retired Solicitor

Geoff Lane Computer Systems Administrator

Gordon Massey

Cara Flanagan Psychology Textbook Writer

Pat Doncaster Retired teacher, Ireland

Hilary Doncaster Retired teacher, Ireland

Conor McEnhill Dentist

Sally Bridgeland Actuary

Parot Roger Scientist, France

Dr. Fabian Giesen Patent Examiner, Netherlands

Kristina Young Dental Nurse, Northern Ireland

Nick Doody Comedian and Writer

Sarah Morgan Journalist, Comedy Writer for TV and radio

Gareth Edwards

John Briggs Consultant

Katie MacDougall Actress, Performer

Peter Norris Retired Logistics Manager

John Davis Retired Agricultural Engineering teacher, Ireland

Stephen Webb

Thomas Ayerst Software Consultant

Claire Ramsey Scientist, Associate Professor, United States

Gary Bowering Communications Manager, New Zealand

Tim Worfolk Illustrator

James Richard Hawkins Retired Mechanical Engineer

Rob Grant Author

Liz Gresham Project Administrator

Jeremy Criddle Student, Australia

Thomas Quinn USA

David Spears Imaging Scientist

Madeline Voke Publishing

Michael Cozens Retail, Canada

Jim Rogers Civil Servant

James Murphy Medical Electronics

Georgina Erskine

Stephen Pike Psychologist/student, New Zealand

Gig Searle HCI Researcher and Software Engineer, Austria

Catriona Alexander Scientist, PhD student

Fraser Old Retired government scientist

Graham Hart Scientist, Head of Department: Infection and Population Health

Alan Howes Retired physics and mathematics lecturer

Matt Vuckovich Medic, Australia

Ann Dick Archaeologist

Justin Kugler Aerospace Engineer, USA

Prem Kumar Doctor

Stephen Thackery Technical Author

Peter Kanold Dimensional Metrologist, Canada

Lorraine Shelton Quality Assurance Officer, USA

Michael Windle Retired Chartered Engineer

Dan Roberts Journalist

Sarah Harnett

Alison Gunson Nurse

Francis Harrison Retired Science Teacher

Jennifer Dyer Retired Computer Network Manager

Christopher Moss Student

John Shaw Scientist, PhD Student

Padraig Keane Scientist, Ireland

Colin Ranshaw Pharmacist

Timon Day Journalist

Marjory Davey Retired Librarian

Fergus Feehily Artist, Ireland

Anna Simpson Writer

Carina Bauman Graduate student, USA

Adele Mercier Professor of Philosophy, Canada

Tim Adye Physicist

Hugh Allan Chartered Engineer

Michael Sumner Architect

Rob Beckett GP

Galen Evans

Tanya Sabin Materials Engineer

Ellen Bell Scientist, Assistant Professor, USA

Michael Clear Science Manager, New Zealand

Tristan Martin Student, Australia

Gerry Kilroy Retired Translator

Bert Hunt

Amy Lothian Physics Support

Ashley Carr

David Storey Retired Economist

Andrew Thompson journalist, TV producer

Helen Murray Student

Hamish Hutton Marketing Director

Krish Anand Management Consultant

Matt Barrett TV Producer/Director

Mike Vingoe Scientist

Harry Sumnall Scientist

Deborah Prelesnik Dietitian, USA

Jim Hennington Actuary

Tom Horner Science Communication Student

Matthew Tedaldi Research Scientist

Anna Bond Gunning Industrial / Occupational Psychologist

Randal S. Pennington , Director of Psychological Training/Clinical Psychologist, USA

Jenny Rouse PhD student - Behavioural Neuroscience

Amitava Banerjee Clinical Research Fellow

John Jenkins Retired GP, Ethics Committee Member

Eric Hoy Scientist, Clinical Associate Professor, USA

Bobby Fritz Retired Engineer, USA

Stuart Agnew MEP Politician, Belgium/France

Helen Johnson Journalist

David Briggs Journalist

William Jarvis Health Education specialist, USA

Andreas Aanonsen Normann Student, Norway

Stephen Barnes Retired Paediatrician

Stephanie Wood Scientist, Postdoctoral researcher, Sweden

Albert Rogers Scientist

GS Monger Teacher

Brandon Benkosky Splicing Tech, USA

Helen Fanning Radiographer

Duncan Butlin Retired Engineer

Sundal Roy Model

Alexander Gavin Civil Servant

Christine Baker Student, USA

Pippa Hough Scientist, MSc student

Patrick Moore Adjunct Professor of Government, USA

John Bilsbury Lead Engineer

Catriona Hilton Academic Clinical Fellow

Paul Ashton Software Developer, New Zealand

Robert William Minter Environmentalist and Civil Engineer

Ben Kirkham

Eva Maguire Strategic Projects Manager, Ireland

Wendy Milner Artist

David Forsdike Engineer

Sean Curry Orthopaedic Surgeon

Nick Thomson Filmmaker

Kit Eason

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Nancy Charlier Psychiatrist, United States

Steven Lord Triathlon Coach

Steven Browne Warden

Robert Sundwick Masters Student, Computer Information Systems, USA

Pablo Sánchez Ocal Student, Spain

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Andreas Sampson Doctor

Graeme Daly Maths Teacher

Leslie Williams Journalist, Ireland

Douglas Macdonald MRC clinical fellow

Rehan Symonds Scientist

Sadaf Dar Doctor

Terry Hudsen Anaesthetist

Duncan Smith Postgraduate Student

David Turner Medicine, Clinical Associate Professor

Sebastian Deans Shiatsu Therapist

Erik Holmgren Scientist, Sweden

Michael Duffy Journalist, Researcher

Christopher Mellor Financial Analyst

David Peabody Engineer, Canada

Albert Bakker Operator, Netherlands

Isabelle Hayes Biomedical scientist

Colin Hayes Surveyor

Dalius Balciunas Scientist, Lithuania

Catriona Hendry Student

Lorna Kane

Chu Nhu Student, Canada

Nick Hockings Veterinary Surgeon

Christine Douglass Student

Erik Broome Medical Student, Sweden

Lorraine Pring Nurse

Karl Hamlin Engineer

Susanna Al-Samarrai Doctor

Anupam Gupta Doctor

Irit Edri Solicitor

Alannah Gale Marketing Exec

Suzanne Fossey Pharmacy Assistant

Roger Bulcock

David Blewden Finance Director

T Watson

Yamini Bhalla Student, India

Philip Coan Scientist, Scientific Litigation Analyst

Abraham Sharp Engineer

Assaf Basevitch Economist

Dirk Schepens Medical Devices Marketing, Belgium

Jonathan Shacklock Photoshop Retoucher

Jo Seymour Scientist

Henning Tveit Science Teacher, Norway

Keith van Rijsbergen Scientist, Emeritus Professor

Eleni Kalorkoti Illustrator

Gary O' Reilly Senior Lecturer in Clinical Psychology, Ireland

Louise Brannon Psychiatric Nurse

David Vickers Retired Histopathologist

Micheal Beatty Independent Scholar, United States

Richard Wilson Scientist, PhD student

Peter Rogers Scientist, Consultant in Pain Medicine

Cedric KnightIT

John Barker Microbiologist

William Arrowsmith Retired Paediatrician

Venkatesh Bob Consultant

Keith Lewis Underwriter

Justin Kemp Law Student

Ased Ali Scientist, Wellcome Clinical Research Fellow

Anne Burke Psychotherapist/Counsellor, Ireland

David Holberton Retired Scientist

William Lionheart Professor of Applied Mathematics

Lucy Harris Science Teacher

David Mathieson Software Engineer, Ireland

Hugh Griffiths Medical doctor

Jim Street Social worker

Richard Pavitt Music Marketing, Director

Richard Esau Marketing Director

Ben Watson Software Engineer, USA

Andrew Pearson Scientist, Associate Lecturer, Australia

Margaret Holloway Paediatric Physician, Australia

Annamay Parris Student, Canada

Dennis Hodgson Editor of Science Textbooks [retired], China

Gareth Jenkins-Jones Software Engineer

Jonas Crabtree

Ron Miller IT, Consultant

Kyle Cooksey Emergency Services Communications, USA

Tony Foster Investigator

Julio Faria Scientist, Managing Director

Susan Lynn Retired Lecturer

Bernard Sanderson

Sean Pollonais Enterprise Lecturer

Carsten Maple Professor, Head of Department: Computing and Information Systems

Simon Dalton Scientific Illustrator, Ireland

Eidur Alfredsson IT Consultant, Business Analyst

Robin Brown Musician Tradesman

Stephen McKelvie Scientist

Rhiannon McLaughlin Engineer

Paul Hampson Chef

Matthew Clarkson Public Servant

Michael Hopfenspirger Physician, USA

Michael Legierski

Tony Blackett Scientist, Senior Lecturer

Catherine Thomas Editor and Travel Writer

Dr Chris Lloyd Mills Scientist

Mike Leverington Analyst

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David Brian Wathan Scientist

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Samuel Clerke Physics Student

Adam Errington Scientist, Postdoctoral Research Fellow

Andrew Hawker Retired IT Analyst

Graham Wheeler MSc Medical Statistics

Christina Anand

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Guillaume Girard Microbiologist, Canada

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Julian Saurin Associate Proffesor, Political Science and International Relations, Cyprus

Sam Morrison Writer/Animator

Greg Perry Biology Student, Scotland

Gerald Miller Businessman, Israel

Conor McDonagh Student, Ireland

Nick Matheson Physiotherapist, Clinic Owner, Canada

John Barnden Scientist, Professor of Artificial Intelligence

Jessica Hamzelou Journalist

Anna Lee Physiotherapist, Australia

Daniel Oyan Pediatrician, Norway

Anita Collins Student

David Jones Tutor

Dick Lelyveld IT, Netherlands

Leon Smith Scientist, Australia

Caroline Quick

Natasha Latysheva Scientist

John White

Peter Hutchison GP

Stuart Rogers Bookseller

Ragnar Bjornsson Scientist, PhD student

Nigel Johnson Programmer, New Zealand

Jan van de Water Netherlands

Lucy Bright

Patricia Emonet Artist

Clive Quick Consultant Surgeon

Daniel Henning Physician

Curtis Carlson Engineering Manager, USA

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Nigel De Grey Civil Engineer

David Corking Engineer

John O'Malley Clinical Director

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Martin Hemingway Teacher, Head of Faculty of Social and Vocational Studies

Leanna Walder Student

Andrew Hemsley Construction Cost Consultant

Quyen Yelton Physiotherapist

Jamie Fryer Doctor

James Allison Engineer

Alicia Faires Military Meteorologic and Oceanographic Forecaster, USA

Justine Jones

Claire Naylor Scientist, Research Assistant

Ciaran O'Neill Assistant Journal Development Editor

Matt Delany Teacher

Mark Whitehead Scientist, Health and Safety Officer

Daren Riley Account Manager, New Zealand

Raymond Haupt Editor, USA

Bede Wilson Engineer, Australia

John Symon Publican

Knute Rife Lawyer, USA

Mak Macorol Data Analyst, Philippines

Antonio Silvestre Lawyer, Portugal

Matthew Lehane Accident and Emergency Doctor

Bob Chambers Retired University Teacher

Jim Hague Software engineer

Kerry Turner Scientist

Jonathan Bailey Building Surveyer, Student

Jacqueline Payne

Katie Bizley Student

Charles Richmond

Sam King Student

Matthew Turner Science student

Andrew Higginson Scientist

Catherine Stephens International Union of Sex Workers

Hugh Evans

Gareth Pryce Senior Research Fellow

Maureen May Teacher

Helen Shorrock-Gent

Sean Talbot MSc Student

James Scott-Brown Student

Jon Cashman MD

Julia Torr Florist

Candice Pierce Teacher, New Zealand

David Lowings Consultant, MD

Sophie Macken Human Rights Student

David Potter Science/Technology consultant, Director

Alasdair Higgins Financial Regulator

Jeremy Fletcher Account Director

Christine Calvert Research Director

Antony Fussey Engineer

Andrew O'Brien Orthopaedic Surgeon

Tab Brown

Monica Metzler President, Illinois Science Council

Kerry Acton Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon

Garry Beach Consultant, Petroleum Industry, Canada

Jamie Gegerson Systems Analyst, USA

John Knox Web Shop Manager, Australia

Peter Underwood Accountant

Mark Holmes Senior Lecturer in Biochemistry, Australia

Amy Lowenstein Accountant, USA

Simon Worgan Research Fellow

Neil Lawrence Senior Lecturer

Steve Hallett Pilot

Mona Albano Technical Writer, Canada

James Chen-en Cheng Student, Taiwan

Ailise Loftus Doctor

Anna Henderson

Roy Button Project Systems Engineer

Robert Dwyer Electronics Engineer, Australia

John Lambert Chairman

Reynolt de Vos van Steenwijk Senior Engineer

Ian Bonner

Mark Hordley Staff Nurse

Mel Kavanagh Veterinary Surgeon

Douglas Theobald Assistant Professor, USA

Celeste Noli Scientist

Erin Best Law Student, Australia

John Beech

Bill Harman

MaryAnne Beech Teacher

Roberto Sarrionandia Student

Joanna Rutkowska Lawyer, Sweden

Angela Fuller Cardiac Physiologist

Peter Cann Journalist, Chair of Oxford NUJ branch

Pawe Alejster Student, Poland

Chris Shore Teacher

Kate Bartholomew

Helen Rhodes Managing Director

Jorgen Leditzig Administrator, Denmark

Chris Holmes Anaesthetist, Scotland

Cynthia Smith Technical Communicator/Writer, Norway

Claire Connorton

Jose R.C. Cruz Freelance Journalist, Canada

Jobina Hardy TV Researcher

Alex Klomp Scientist, Netherlands

Sharon Pickett Clinical Editor GP newspaper

Susanna Hallden Student, Sweden

Julie Webb Freelance Science Communicator and Teacher

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Daniel Oi Lecturer

Stuart Cunningham Senior Software Engineer

Edward Kretchmer Student, USA

Rosslyn Nicholson Science writer, U.S.A.

Kevin Kendrick Medical Student, Australia

John Moore Analyst programmer

Kevin Corcoran Staff Nurse

Darryl Ashing Chartered Accountant

Adam Watts Fraud Analyst

Lisa Hendry Web Editor of Peer-to-Peer Science Website

Tom Wegner Research Consultant, Germany

Robert Seal Student

Graeme Kemp Teacher

Charles Wass

Will Ackermann Engineering Student

Cynthia Bijl de Vroe London Blue Badge Guide

Marie Cooper Student

Barry Johnstone Retired, New Zealand

Louis Aldred-Traynor Medical Student, Australia

Dylan McDowell Anthropology Student, United States of America

Alan Rector Professor of Medical Informatics

James Milner Research Fellow

Luke Thompson PhD Student

Patrick Heneghan Programmer

Martin Baines IT Sales Manager

Simon O'Neill Engineer

Hari Jackson Student

Maureen Lamb Retired Lab Technician

Tony Low Engineer

Neil Howard Journalist

Tom Osborn Scientist, USA

SENET KELLY Student Physicist, USA

Huma Shah Scientist

Matthew Joyce

Nicole Crosby McKenna Charity Sector, Development and Campaigns Officer

Will Snellen Teacher, Netherlands

Geraldine Isherwood Charity worker, Trustee

Peter Gatward

Catharine Briody Student

Catharine Briody

Alaric Ross-Wagenknecht Civil Engineer

Austin Whittall Editor, Argentina

Aaron Poehler Technical Writer

Richard Stratton Teacher, USA

Sarah Brewer Doctor, Guernsey

Euan Munro Engineering Student

Christopher Gwilliam Banker, UK/Serbia

James Garvey Doctor

Andrew Clarke Assistant Mill manager

Eva-Britt Sandström Nurse, Sweden

Benjamin Steuber Student, Germany

Mike Rees Scientist

Rhys Morris Clinical Scientist

Martin Iddon IT Consultant

Abizer Nasir Computer Programmer

Adam Crothers Student

Melissa Wood Scientist, PhD student

Alexandre Ghazi Director of Research at CNRS, France

Richard Johnson Retired Senior Lecturer (Hon. Member of Staff)

Helen Potter Scientist, PhD Student

Colin Millar Retired

James Johnson Director

Alastair Chisholm Software Developer

David Smart Retired Forensic Scientist

Catherine Chisholm

Christophe Le Gallic Engineer, France

David Gregory Retired (Clinical Scientist)

Bridget Johnson Local Authority

Tony Jenkins Retired Pharmaceutical Scientist

Marita Brandsoy Lystad Physiotherapist, Norway

Andy Barker

Philip Dawson

Alok Varshneya Software Consultant, India

Christopher Clegg Scientist

Bethan Hughes News Editor

Laura Looby Student

Claire Chatterley Postgraduate Student

Malcolm Cathcart IT Analyst

Adam Ahmed Student

Stuart McLean Psychologist

Roisin Joyce NGO, Development Manager

Egil Jergan Programmer, Norway

Shai Aharoni Software Developer, Israel

Derek McCulloch Consultant in Electronics Humidity and Metrology

Ian Greig Scientist, Research fellow

Christopher Collin GP, Australia

Jan Andruszkiewicz Artist/Computer Scientist, Australia

Roger Plenty

Paul Searle

Malcolm von Schantz Scientist

Phil Rowley Manager

Peter Ive Principal Systems Engineer

Brian Edwards Pharmacovigilance Consultant

Michael Bates Retired Civil Servant

D Coppen Scientist, Director,

Tim Stevens Postgraduate Researcher

Alan Cottey Scientist

Charles Rose Business Developer

Sam Collier Artist's Assistant.

Ian Wynn IT Manager

Neil Paknadel Senior Library Assistant

Derek Neill Physics Graduate

Charlie Reavill Scientist

Judith Plenty

Mike Carmichael Retired Charted Engineer

Iain Francis Engineer, Technician

Edmund Mohan Retired Civil Servant

Debbie Symes Scientist

Professor Lesley Jeffries Social Scientist

Roger Lynn Chartered Engineer

David Whitmarsh Engineering Company, General Manager

Denise Cheetham Psychology Student

David Kennedy Senior Software Engineer

Clare Boyes NHS Manager

Paul Jonathan Cheetham Computer Manager

Tony Tweedale Research Consultant, Toxicology

Nathan Proudlove Academic, Senior Lecturer

Paul Lawler Honorary (Retired) Consultant in Intensive Care Medicine

Peter Jamieson Blue Badge Tourist Guide

Simon Radford Engineer, Senior Systems Engineer

Richard Skipworth

Deirdre Shepherd Academic

Ian Nussey OBE FREng Chartered Engineer

Joanna Rimmer Retired Librarian

Stuart Riches Business Consultant

Michael Rogers Retired Pharmacist

Laura Wilmshurst Student

Daren Pearcy Web Developer

Mark Evans Computer Programmer

Martyn Tozer Chartered Engineer

Robert Oeffner Scientist

Tom Slater Computer Consultant

Scott Clarke Translator

Damian Haigh Assistant Headteacher

Angus Langlands Retired Ranger

Alan Brett Scientist

Michael Shoesmith Retired BBC Producer

Joes Staal Scientist, D Engineer

John Connett Software Engineer

Jerry Pank Computer Programmer

Anthony Holmes Scientist

David Webb Retired Scientist

Noel Anderson Retired,Scientist

Sarah Wilmshurst Undergraduate Student

Nicholas Hardwick Science Teacher

Antonia Johnson Teacher and Dyslexia Assessor

Neil McCartney Retired Science Teacher

Andrew Thoma Nurse/ ex Chiropractor

Nigel Woodcock Reader in Structural Geology

Richard M Young Scientific manager, UCLIC Manager + CHI+MED Project Manager

Neil D'Costa Web Developer

Jess Strangward Volunteer Coordinator

William Farnham Scientist

Stuart Davies IT Consultant

Kate Lewis Scientist, Teacher

Andrew Layton IT Specialist

William Farnham Scientist

Tony Lacey Medical Imaging Specialist

Denys Bennett Chartered Engineer

Mick Nagle Market Research, Company Director

Nigel Whitehead Retired Engineer

Siobhan Bain Analyst, Vice President

Tom Flemming Filmmaker

Thomas Lee Retired Specialist Paediatrician, Channel Islands

John Raffell Chief Marine Engineer

Mark Ware Consultant, Director

Stephen Roberts Domestic Engineer

Neil Johnson Researcher

Gary Russell Shop floor worker

James Hardiman Retired Medical Doctor

Gerald Jones Educationalist, Curriculum Development Manager

Vivienne Wilmshurst Retired Nurse

Edward Russell

Peter Shaw Scientist, Senior Lecturer

Mark Young Scientist, Senior Lecturer

Sally Reckert Gardener

Andrew McIlwraith Journalist

Richard Joyner Scientist, Former Chair of CaSE Campaign for Science and Engineering

Roderick Brooks Consultant Physician

Claudia Canales Scientist, Post-doctoral Researcher

Alex Hunt Wine Buyer

Juan Paez-Farrell Scientist

Chris Dancer Engineer working in Neuroscience Research

Michael Johnson Scientist

Robert Smith Scientist, Visiting Professor/Emeritus Professor

Lucy Hulme Student

Ciara Stewart Scientist

John Grant Engineer

Annabel Gibb-Cohen Bookseller

Gillian Weston Scientist

Mike Bowden Teacher

Bryn Gwyndaf Jones Retired IT lecturer

James McConnell Bookseller

Duncan Macleay Retired Senior College Lecturer

Huw Owen-Reece MB; FRCA Physician, USA

Jonathan Gressel Scientist, Professor Emeritus, Israel

John Stolz Medical Writer

Boyd Henson-Bargh MSc Photographer, Director

Brian Price Engineer, R and D Manager

Michael Blastland Journalist

Alistair Scott Photographer/Writer, Switzerland

David Rimmer Scientist, Retired Senior Lecturer

Martin Crane Chartered Design Engineer

Steven Plowman Engineer

Geraint Todd

David Yorston Consultant Ophthalmologist

Stephen Driver Scientist, Postdoctoral Research Associate

Edward Callender Postman

Robert Heddle Physician and Pathologist, Head of Clinical Immunology

    Last updated: December 10 2009

Signatories to Keep Libel Laws out of Science - page 18

***UPDATE 10 December 2009***The Campaign is gaining momentum and we have now joined with English PEN and Index on Censorship in the Coalition for Libel Reform. Add your voice and sign the petition to urge politicians to support a bill for major reform of the libel laws now, at www.libelreform.org.

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Betty Slinger Scientist

Peter Bennett Student

Michel Salim Software Engineer, USA

Gary Parkyn Scientist

Diane Vitale USA

Ramona Erdman USA

Maria Pertl PhD student, Ireland

Diarmuid Byrne Postgrad Student, Ireland

Ben Holloway Research Scientist

John Truscott Software Engineer

Amy Brogan Postgraduate Student, Ireland

Lorcan Walsh Postgraduate Researcher, Ireland

Lee Harrison Science Communicator, Australia

Robert Lichtenstein Licensed Psychologist, USA

Sarah Reilly Ireland

Robert Ryan PhD Student, Ireland

Patrick Colbeck Network Engineer

Ciara Greene Postdoctoral Scientist

Robert Reganess

Damian Kelly PhD Researcher, Ireland

Jesse Krizik Philosopher, USA

Steven Zeitzew Orthopaedic Surgeon, USA

D Young Student

Bob Churchill Membership and Web Manager

Kathryn Holmes GP, Canada

John Buch Physician, USA

Peter Ewing Financial regulation

Peter RobertsPhD Student

Kris Hampel Engineer

Mary Guinness Solicitor

Tom Munoz-BrittonPhD Student

Aaron Mullan Sound Engineer, United States

Manosij Majumdar Engineering student,Canada

Ashley Dorning Ph.D. student

Lalita Kaplish Science Librarian

Paul Moore Applications Engineer, USA

Steven Powell PhysicianUnited States

Ricky Grogan Sales Manager, Republic of Ireland

Rebecca Reid Student, N. Ireland

Carl Wick Soldier and science graduate

Neelesh Kumar India

Robert Vickerstaff Scientist

Michael Beaton Philosopher

Neil Hankey Software engineer

Mark Bauer Pharmacist, United States

Maggie Jones Nurse

Norman Casagrande Software Engineer

wayne thresher Scientist

Arj Subanandan Mental Health Information Officer

Thomas Akehurst Software Developer

Matthew Willey Education Adviser, New Zealand

Ruben Hernandez Student, United States

David Kennedy IT consultant

Dirk SCHEPENS Medical Technology, Belgium-Flanders

Christopher Nawrat PhD Student

Thomas Vandenberghe Secretary, Belgium

Nick Serifin

Richard Taylor Student

Matthew Wortley University Administrator, Japan

Donal Fallon Artist/Student, Ireland

Mark Helme

Andrea Cross Producer

Sebastian Stear Musician and Teacher

Richard Hunt Actuary

Stephen WilliamsPostgraduate Student

Lisa Corr Bookseller, Ireland

Paul Eccleston Spacecraft Verification Engineering Manager

Richard Cody Graduate of Biology and Student of Psychology, Ireland

Jenny HuntGeographical Information Systems Officer

Nicholas McCullen Researcher

Ger Duff Medical Student, Ireland

Anne Goldsworthy Education Consultant, Wales

Antonio Gandarinho Portugal

Daya Varma Professor Emeritus, Canada

Helen Palmer Post doctoral researcher, Norway

Adrian Stear Retired research chemist

Bahillo Carlos Maintenance Man, Spain

Shaun GoldfinchAssociate Professor

Stephen Rooney Writer PR Marketing, Ireland

Andrew Chantrill Retired

John Wakefield Research Scientist

Christopher Monsour Researcher,USA

Michael James Scientist

Joshua Howgego PhD student

Matt Hudson Information Management Officer

Jonathan Bott Doctor of Medicine

Mark Ortiz Senior Consultant

Paul McCord Solicitor

Ashley Griffiths WebSphere Technologist

John Goudy Australia

Robert Livingstone Engineer, Retired

Michael Kocan Consultant Anaesthetist

Daniel Clarke Student

John Nye Insurance Officer

Chris Dibbs Design Engineer

Simon Dellis Businessman, Cambridgeshire

Ingvild Tinglum M.Phil Student, Norway

Edward FitzGerald F1 Doctor

Jens Jacobsen Journalist,Germany

Richard Wise GP

Peter Thomas Professor and Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon

Anne Miller Author and Company Director

Ian Parish Mathematics Teacher

Anders Hede Administrator, Denmark

Mark Anthony Information Security Manager

Sam Hillman Student

Jesse Ohlsson Electronics Engineer, Belgium

Craig Frier Digital Artist

Bruno Edwards Technician and designer

Judith Peel Science teacher

Karin Rautio Sweeden

Patrick DiCaprio Asbestos Analyst,USA

Nigel Magnay Head of R and D

Colin Jenkins Software

Tracey Thorn Singer

Brant Watson Retired Industry and Technology Teacher, USA

Jane Campbell Health Professional

Paul Neil 3D Computer Artist

Johnny Chen

Mark Harris Aircraft Avionics Maintenance Engineer, Australia

Kimberly Clarke ournalist

Bernard Boase Retired IT professional

Matt Dalby Civil servant

Jamie Martin Writer

Michelle Nunn Administrator

Dr Rosalind Polley Scientist

Jim McCubbin Psychiatrist and Doctor

Jon Allen Teacher of Science

Henry Connor Retired Consultant Physician

Mateus Desimon Student, Brazil

Ulf Barsnick Scientist, Germany

Kevin Scales

Claire Gallagher Administration

Erik Helgesen Norway

Stephen Marshall Engineer

Richard Clark IT Manager

Stephen Harrison Building Industries Manager

Lee Symes Staff Nurse, Scotland

Christopher James Consultant Haematologist

Matthew Bunyan

Charles Forsyth Scientist

Sam Cunliffe Student MSc Physics

Adam Kane Student, Ireland

Andrea Buffington

Ilijas Milisic Australia

Hugh young Writer/Editor, New Zealand

Giorgio Cosco Employee, Italia

John Peisley Teacher of Science

Warwick Dumas PhD student

Thomas Genoni Staff Scientist, USA

Douglas Black Computer Engineer, USA

Nicholas Palmer Environmental consultant/campaigner/lobbyist, Jersey Channel Islands

Mark Hewitt Electrical Engineer

Yaniv Nadav Importer, Israel

Steven Russell Artist, Texas

Keith Kie Student, USA

Brian Dupuis Researcher in cognitive science, Alberta

Vincent Sikorski Clinical Pharmacist, USA

Angela Hook Parish council clerk

Toby Rane Administrative, USA

Charles Hall Retired Physician, USA

Daniel Talbot-Ponsonby Patent attorney

Chris Sexton

Kelly Banco Pharmacy Student, Canada

Kirsi Heikkinen Journalist, Finland

Ian Pollard Actuary

Scott Ponton Scientist

Subhayan Mukerjee Student, India

Heather Roulleau Auxilary Nurse, France

Chuck Hamil Writer, USA

Jeff Bellay Scientist, USA

Yan Tordoff Chartered Engineer

dave rainham GP, Canada

Tim Field Retired, U.S.A.

Robert Harvey Retired engineer

Peter Wright Scientist

Christine Baker Student, USA

Sally Rodger Teacher

Martin Bennedik Independent System Architect and Developer, Germany

Daniel Mac Alister IT Support, Spain

Nigel Hadfield IT Consultant

Fergal MacAlister Ireland

John Baker Chartered Town Planner

Ira Jacobson Engineer, Israel

Ilene Sternberg Journalist

Neil McLachlan Managing Director, Australia

Jamie Young Courier

Anna Halcro-Johnston Scientist

Jonathan Spencer Supply Chain Assistant

Colin Muddiman Teacher

Adrian Tillich Software Engineer, Germany

Matt Clay Principal Consultant

Simon Porter Factory Worker

Andrew Webster Senior Lecturer Ophthalmologist

Loree Kalliainen Surgeon and Chief of Staff Elect, USA

Fox Michael Student

Tom Grucza Mathematics teacher (retired), Australia

Mauro Vidal Ocean Engineer, Brazil

Jonathan Tuliani IT Manager, Ireland

Man Tran Engineer, Canada

Tim Ball Scientist, New Zealand

Tom Voltz Writer and editor, Spain

Matthew McMahon Senior Principal Scientist, USA

Simon Witkiss Chartered Accountant

Donald White Retired Physicist

Eugene Luks Professor of Computer and Information Science, USA

Thomas Peterson Software Engineer, USA

Richard Krafchik Retired Science and Mathematics Teacher, USA

John Gale Scientist, Australia

craig Richards Software Manager, United States

Sameer Manchali Senior Design Engineer, India

Geoffrey Jennings Retired

John Stockdale Engineer

Tze-Wey Loong Family Physician,Singapore

Robert Baigrie BSc Academic Surgeon, South Africa

John Downs Graduate Student, New Zealand

Andrew Berkeley Scientific Officer

Maria Truman Consultant

Pascal Craw Biology Teacher

Anders Wallby Editor, Sweden

Jasmine Wall Student

Abhijit Menon-Sen Programmer, India

Torsten Berger IT specialist, Germany

Susan Woodham Mathematician

John Sharp Retired

Carolyn Baigrie Histopathologist, RSA

Liam Harkness Public Sector Employee, Scotland

Geoff Mather Chartered Engineer

Aaron Ben-Joseph A Level Student

Ian Stacey Project Manager

Jonathan Tucker Project Manager

Keith Willis Software Developer

Joe Raftery Executive Engineer

Tony Lee Journalist and Editor

Paul Lyden Senior Consultant, Scotland

Karoline Schmidt Scientist, Austria

Roderick Rhys Jones Scientist

David Moorhouse

Rosemary Ewles Museums and Heritage Consultant

Amanda Montgomery Philosophy Student

John Taylor

Sally Morgan Psychologist

Richard Brooks Dentist (retired), USA

Sascha Janecek Astrophysics Student, Austria

Mark Radford

Kenric D'Souza Student, India

Cindy Dallow Instructor, USA

David Guinane Teacher

Phil Oddy Marketing Manager

John Underwood Journalist

Noel Potter IT

Juan Carranza Professor Zoology, Spain

John Crowe Web Developer

Laurie Smith Intensive Care Paramedic, Australia

Vincent Lagioia Senior Research Officer, Australia

Eden Smith Investor, Australia

David Meadows Project Manager, Australia

Sigal Gottlieb Professor of Mathematics, USA

Garrett Burt Software Technical Support, USA

Jessica Irons Student, Australia

Annikka Mutanen Science Journalist, Finland

Peter Van den Berghen Administrative Assistant, Belgium

Jonathan Lancashire Headmaster

Anne Gill University Lecturer

Derek Greenway Design Engineer

Robert Bryan Davis Computer Programmer, U.S.A

Andrew Gutteridge Broadcast Engineer

Phil Sharpe IT System Admin

Ian and Trish Sinclair

Kenneth England Paralegal, Australia

Barry Cridland Project Manager

Barbara Demeneix Professor and Head of Department Regulations and Development, France

Dan Kirklin Publishing Managing Editor

Adam Cosner Senior Analyst, United States

Adrian Herrera Political Analyst,USA

Stephanie Jones

Mike Clarke Magician

Sue Abt Designer, United States

Bradley Matthews Mathematics Student

Steven Teleky IT Manager, USA

Christopher Eaves IT Support

Robin Dunbar FBA Professor of Evolutionary Anthropology

Ian Brown Researcher, Sweden

Jaime Gonzalez Engineer, Mexico

Ruth Holland Project Officer

Annabel Martin-Bah

David Kostyk Bio-Medical Student, USA

Gina Wear Registered Nurse, USA

Jason Corrigan Poet

Andy Baker Web Developer

Daniel Elliot Facilities Engineer, Canada

Bruce Philp Consultant Plastic and Burns Surgeon

S. Stanley Young Assistant Director of Bioinformatics, USA

Owen Campbell-Moore Student

Bertrand Le Roy Engineer, USA

Kay Turrill Scientist, USA

Wayne Povey Carpenter

Karen Phillips Middle School English/Literacy Teacher, USA

Gregory Goldmakher Research fellow, USA

Arthur Rehling Student

Michel Ouellet Associate Professor, Canada

Lucas Martin Software Developer, Australia

lyle hutto Physician, USA

Peter Owens Mechanical Engineer

Geoffrey Hamshere Sales Manager, France

Judy Smith A-Level Student

Ann Ashworth Freelance Dietician

Franco Henwood Project Manager

Rainer Zahlten Professor of Medicine, Germany

Matt Giess Scientist

John Snelson Software Engineer

patricia brynolf

David Ryan

Jez Horrox Engineer

Carlo Rossini Engineer / Consultant, Scotland

Lyndon Roy IT Consultant

Alex Hall Education Consultant, Australia

Tessa Worgan Student of Science Media Production

Alec Keeler Software Release Engineer

Susan Campbell USA

Russ Painter IT, Ireland

Stephen Pullen Journalist and Editor

Barry Parsons Public engagement officer

Don Edgley IT developer

Cathy Finnegan

Deborah Pate

Keith Thompson Research Fellow

Robbie Glendinning Student of Science

Phil Crooks

irving rynning Student Teacher, USA

Warren Kaye Solicitor

Tom Trosborg IT consultant

Amber Potter Student, USA

Judith Withnell Mathematician and Teaching Assistant

Barry Gallagher Pharmaceutical Engineer

Kevin Hogan Chartered Accountant

Allan Godfrey Child Minder

Alan Griffith Customer Service Representative

Nick Holden NHS audit co-ordinator

Mathew Evans Software Engineering, Canada

Philip Howard Senior Research Officer

Chris Evans Music Distribution

Trishank Karthik Research Assistant, USA

Girard HopTeavy

Robert Dan MacDuff Retired Court Administrator

alan hayward Designer

James Hector Business Owner

Jim Freeman HE Administrator

Simon Dixon Postdoctoral research fellow

Emma Nicol Research Assistant

Cheryl Annett-Baker Copywriter

Sean Tracey Artist

Joe Stenger Software Engineer, Canada

Steve Potter Production at a research policy website

Paul McMonnies Software Developer

Philip Matusavage Research Administrator

Martin Nicholls Senior Subeditor

Candice Baddeley

Caroline Holland Social Scientist

Bob Taylor Scientist, Germany

Gerald Daniels Certified Financial Planner

Ian Deakin University Administrator

Corinna Waters Retail Worker

Rajnish Bhaskar Software Developer

Jacqueline Howard Teacher

James Mead Software Developer

David O' Hare Student of Mathematics

Clive Flint IT worker

David Robinson Network Engineer

Amy Crosthwaite Museum Cataloguer

Simon Quick Consultant, Switzerland

Leon Markham Information Technologist

Alex Paknadel English Literature Doctoral Student

Elizabeth Lutgendorff Student History of Science

Sarah Goddard Industry representative body, Ireland

Hannah Smithson Scientist

Tom Goodman-Hill Performer

Mark Jones Scientist

Hugh Pumphrey Reader in Atmospheric Science, Scotland UK

Matthew Gunning Television executive

Ellen Broughton Photographer

David Bailes

Hakon Larsen IT Consultant, Norway

Sara Feenan BSc Analyst

Michael McEvoy Medical Student

Richard Lyle Publishing

Dave Downs Software Developer

Scott Pollock IT

Sai Wing Man Mathematician

Raj Visram Project Manager

Tony Payton

James Chiles Local Government Officer

Maureen Box

Sharon O'Connor

Len Teff Writer

Kevin Kanji Banking IT Risk Director, UAE

Matt Brown Law

Vengalattore Nagaraj Senior Research Scientist, USA

Miquel Martin Senior Researcher, Germany

Stephen Mumford Systems Administrator

Edmund Huggett 3rd Year BSC Computing Student

Gordon Hirt Insurance Agent and Amateur Astronomer

Neil Edwards Media Librarian and P.T Magician

Marc Roberts Computer Scientist

Mike Evans Company director

Jan Alkema

J Allen

Joel Stobart Programmer

Ariane Demeneix

Paul Wilkins Scientist

Arun Reddy Software Developer, Norway

Chris Hunter IT specialist

Mihajlo Kostic Interest Rate Trader

Gerald Sorko Telecomms Engineer

Raphael Levy BBSRC David Phillips Fellow

Stephen Davies Graphic Designer

Jon Humphries Research Associate

Michael Kruse Primary Care Paramedic, Canada

Laura Powderham Editorial/design assistant

Simon Jones Scientist

Claire Hunt Research Associate

John Sheldon Retired Government scientist

Jake Dovey Computer Engineer

Nick Ramsay

Ella Cape-Davenhill Student

Seye Abimbola Research Scholar, Australia

Nichiless Dey Teacher of science

Richard Fletcher Website Developer

James Wright Programmer

Thomas Blackthorne Performer, Italy

Gerard CrottyConsultant Haematologist, Ireland

Mikko Petteri Salminen Student, Finland

Charles Barrett Surveyor

Alec Muffett Scientist

Andrew Henry Support Scientist

William Rook PhD Student

Paul Grundy Consultant neurosurgeon

Susan Morgan Doctor

John Taylor Director of Critical Skills

Stacy Todd Medical Doctor, SpR in Infectious Disease

Dr Deveril Post-Doc Fellow

Rupert Beale Clinical Lecturer in Renal Medicine

Jag Dhillon IT Consultant, Australia

William Cirillo Scientist, Ireland

Richard Ravn-Listowski Aircraft Engineer

James Pfeffer Quantitative Analyst

john Brennan Management Consultant

Rahul Shrimanker Medical doctor

Carla Freestep Farming, USA

Alex Hancock BI analyst

Bob Dezon Journalist

Jake Dunning Clinical Research Fellow and SpR Infectious Diseases

Teresa Boyle Medical Doctor Australia

David KelloggAssistant Professor of English, USA

Robbie Temple Engineer

Andrew Macdonald

John Evans Engineer

Dr Andrew Conway Morris Clinical Research Fellow

Jan Kingshott Police Officer

Owen Roberts Project Manager

Emre Amirak Registrar in Cardiothoracic Surgery

Brook Elgie Bioscience Graduate

Robert Willox Search Engine Analyst

Clark Fenton Senior Lecturer

Christopher Leaver Emeritus Professor

Kwok Lee Research Technician

Seil Collins Student

Marion Handscombe Ophthalmologist

Kevin Roberts Programmer

Stuart Sinclair Finance

Mark Brough Sales

Punnen Syriac IT Professional, Australia

Joe Lee-Moyet Student

Christian Ridley Student

Laura Husband Science journalism (MA) student

Alun Williams Journalist, Web Editor Electronics Weekly

Michael Tonkin Engineer, France

Eirik Hektoen Software developer, Catalonia

Paul Diggory Doctor of Medicine

Jason Sackett Software Developer, USA

Fabiano Vasi Student, Switzerland

Nigel Grady

Douglas Clark

Alison Hooper Head of the Dept of Mathematics and Statistics

Karen HendersonSenior Lecturer Dept of Mathematics and Statistics

Nicholas Dann A-level Student

Guy Roberts University Lecturer

Tushna Commissariat Journalist

Ankit Kant GP

Palash Barman BHF Cinical research training fellow

Clifton Wray Civil Servant

Gregory Conko Attorney/Policy Analyst, USA

Tessa Greenhalgh Doctor

Smith David Scientist

Victoria Reay Hospital Doctor

David Grey Firefighter

Paul Redford University Lecturer

Stewart McCormick General Medical Practitioner

Aatish Bhatia Student

John McCallum Factory worker

Jeremy Taylor IT Consultant

Suzanna Beaupre Student

Adam Clore Postdoctoral Fellow, USA

William Edwards Education administration, USA

Robin Windhaber Doctor

Spencer Attridge IT Manager

Mike Redwood GP Trainer Undergraduate Tutor

Edward Dowie

GARY MARLAND Scientist

Peter Kilroy Software Engineer, Australia

John Hawkins Software Manager

Nick Gordon

Stefan Isser Austria

David Prince Clinical Psychologist, USA

Richard Balacco Professional Engineer, Australia

Peter Kirsch Data Manager

Steve Rhenius Research and Intelligence Officer

Bronwyn Klimach

Natalie Kelly Receptionist

Dinyar Rabady Student, Austria

Basil Norbury Lecturer

Aine Gormley Science Journalist MA Student

Christopher Hallpike Emeritus Professor, Canada

Michael Threlfall

Ville Aarnikko Finland

Tony Williams IT Professional

Francisco Wechsler Emeritus Professor, Brazil

Joseph Hughes Postdoctoral Fellow

Andrew Court Music Educator, Australia

John (Dr) Williams Central England Branch Committee Member

Magnus Koch Scientist, Sverige

Preston MacDougall Professor of Chemistry, USA

Steve Wakefield Accountant

Jonathan Simons Investment Manager

David Hamilton Student

Matthew McGlade Web Designer

Anne Savage Doctor

Marion Dakers Student Journalist

Paul Savage Surgeon

Andrew Sewell Geophysicist

James Kenyon Journalism Student

Marie Zabell

Cathy Dalgleish USA

Philip Ball Journalist

Rhys Watkin Consultant Engineer

Mariza de Souza Student

Bob Gerics Musician, USA

Carl Fossum Librarian, USA

Matthew Davies Marketing

Pete White Science Teacher

Joseph Baker Journalism/Natural Sciences Student, USA

Kristian Kennaway Scientist

Christian Polson-Brown Biology Student, Australia

Stewart Lloyd Consultant Occupational Physician, Australia

Jörg Reiher Computer Science Student,Germany

Alexander Will Engineer, Germany

Edward White Scientist

Chris Johnson Statistician

Adrian Ogden Computer technician

Simon Parkin

Anna Puma Science student

Robin Foster Consultant Anaesthetist

Jonathan Primmer Science Communication MSc Student

Trygve Jensen Busdriver, Norway

Eric Andre Michot Pharmacist, Canada

Sam Roberts Software Engineer

James Edge scientist, Research Fellow

Lester Wilson Surgeon

Ross McLeod Army Officer

Ian Eiloart Councillor

Richard May scientist, PhD Student, Wales

Vania de Bie-Vernet Composer, France

Neil McIsaac

Dr Ian O'Neill journalist, Space Producer, USA

Sunayana Sitaram Software developer, India

Francis Cyril Beswick teacher

Nathan Reynolds Information Security

Dr David Buchanan Freng retired scientist

Carol Smith Office Manager/PA

Matthew Mixon Nurse

Tim Jones Science Communicator

Greg Neil , Australia

Kevin Fitzpatrick CIO

James Minchew Accountant

Michael E Garrett scientist

Ian Cotton Software Engineer

David Cork Retired Civil Servant

Rhiannon Smith Student

Neil Henderson Scientist

Santiago G. Moreno scientist, PhD student, health economist, Spain

Nikolai Tolstoy Historian, Independent author

Ian Ford journalist

Tom Bower journalist

Richard Kubilius Commissioner, Alcohol Coordinator

Stewart Frater Chartered Accountant

P Jon Bunker Designer, Director

Peter Roach physiotherapist

Colin Philpott Self Employed, Director

Dr Mike Clarke Scientist, Senior Development Manager

Tony Draper Business Psychologist

John Blandy Retired surgeon, Emeritus Professor of Urology

Neil Vowles Journalist, Trainee Reporter

John Woodhouse Retired pilot

Peter Merchant Engineer, University Lecturer

Stephen Birch Retired Medical Doctor

Peter Whitehead Armed Forces

Sarah Hobbs Science teacher, head of department

Annette Neary Consultant Physician, Ireland

Helen Hird Accountant

Anne Haworth Teacher trainer, PGCE Mathematics

Steven Moon Scientist, Analyist

Michael Fourman Scientist, Professor of Computer Systems

Elaine Smith Scientist, Clinical Psychologist, Ireland

Michael Faust scientist

Venetia Emery Retired dancer

James Manktelow student

Emma Kerstin Nuding Student

Bev Littlewood Scientist, Professor of Software Engineering

Glynn Winskel Scientist, Professor of Computer Science

Sarah Cuthbertson

Jon Crowcroft Scientist, Professor of Communications Systems

Terence Emery musician

Nat Noordanus Student

Subramanian Ramamoorthy scientist, Lecturer School of Informatics

Adam Esmail Physics Student

Stuart Yarrow Scientist, Research Student

Jakob Calero Gastellu Undergraduate Science Student

Eric Deeson scientist, science education consultant

Peter Aczel scientist, Emeritus Professor of Mathematical Logic and Computing Science

Christine Ottery Freelance journalist

Gary Meehan Software Engineer

Jonathan Millin Scientist, Graduate Student

Kenneth McFarlane Scientist, Master's Student, Scotland

Philip Kinsella Psychotherapist

Ben Littlewood Science teacher

Chris Howard Student

Jebadiah Moore Informatician, Student, Scotland

Andrei Voronkov scientist, Professor

Professor Faron Moller Scientist, Dean of Postgraduate Research

Matthew Wright Student

E D Heath Retired scientist

Martyn Pratt Natural Sciences student

Leslie Smith Scientist, Professor and Head of Computing Science and Maths Department

Madeleine Beveridge MSc student

Roger Wheeler Planning Manager

Paul Dolphin Senior Solutions Consultant

Cate Huston Scientist, Graduate Student, Canada

Abhishek Bhatt Scientist, Undergraduate

Alexander Munro Informatics Student

Simon King Scientist, Reader

Stephen Mercer Film editor, UK

Martyn Thomas Software Engineer, Director

Simon Fawkes Entrepreneur, CEO

Andrew Adamatzky Scientist, Professor

Frederic Fol Leymarie Scientist, Professor

Neil McGuiggan Student

Andrew Campbell Retired para-legal executive

Razvan Ranca Student

Jennifer Bragg Manager

Alan Carter Engineer

Dawn Davies artist/teacher

Rosie Webster Sales assistanst

Julien Woolley LGBT Activist, Civil Advocate, Administrative Consultant

John Davies Bookseller

Chris Thompson Student of computer science and physics

Carol Stanier Editor

John Gordon retired school teacher

Rowena Turner administrator

Anthony Solomonides Scientist, Reader in Computer Science and Medical Informatics

Lauren Denton Medical Student

Robert Kent Engineer

Judith Atkinson Retired

Geraint Wiggins Scientist, Professor of Computational Creativity

Stephen Crawford Teacher

Gillian Bishop retired scientist

John Pate scientist, PhD Student

Ana Costa e Silva scientist, PhD student

Sebastian Mhatre scientist, Student

Myles Parker Logistician

Andrew Malloy product designer, senior design engineer

Sian Rees journalist, sub-editor

Peter Sandilands scientist

Gordon Parke scientist, Research Student

James Garforth Science Student

Peter Smith Retired journalist

Margaret O'Riordan

Ben Wren Broadcasting, Network Operations Assistant

Peter Orchard scientist, PhD Student

Alan Bundy scientist, Professor of Automated Reasoning

Toby Foster scientist, Computer Science Student

Daniela Rudloff scientist, PhD researcher, blogger

Stephen Manning Civil Servant, Insolvency Examiner

Brian Randell scientist, Emeritus Professor of Computing Science

Mary Young Principal Transport Planner

James Linehan student

Ramanand Kalbag Retired Neurosurgeon

Angela Bell teacher

Gavin Potter Student

David Chapple Project Manager, Self employed

Paul Goddard IT Architecture Consultant

Charlotte Repton Student of Science

Jack Lennon Postgraduate

Stuart Conheady Analyst Programmer

Frank Allen scientist, Emeritus Fellow and ex-Director

Tamsin Maxwell student, PhD candidate Informatics

Sian Morgan Student

Virginia Campbell retired teacher

Fiona Wood Clerical Worker

Colin Scott-Malden

Katherine Stephen Journalist, gig reviewer

Ann Blandford scientist, Professor

Lisa Atkinson Swimming Coach

Claudia Gosse teacher

Malcolm Atkinson scientist, Professor of e-Science

F. Andy Seidl Software Architect, Entrepreneur, Director, USA

Chris Morgan Mental health trainer, Business Development Director

Kevan Cowcill Professor of Biology, Canada

David Lester Retired Librarian

Betty Tijms scientist, PhD student

G. Lucy Jones Driver, United States

Olivier Lacan Web Developer, Student, Florida

Anna Kirk Surveyor

Chris Moffett Student, USA

alexander sim scientist, Director

Stuart Ackroyd scientist, Student

Jeremy Swinfen Green management consultant, managing director

Peter Murdoch

Michele Dalla Torre student

Richard Jones scientist, Reader in Computer Systems

Clive Gerrard Academic Services, Assistant Director

Stefan Woodhouse scientist, Student

Andrew Miller Physics Teacher, United States

Thomas Widmer PhD, IT Project Manager, Switzerland

Jestyn Thirkell-White advertising executive, Switzerland

Derek Cox

Peter Clay Retired scientist

Bonnie Webber scientist, Professor

Phil Newton Musician, Germany

Peter Johns

Kirin Furst student of science and journalism, USA

Ania Kata Anthropologist, Canada

Clare Corbett scientist, PhD student

Simon Barker

John Gallagher Land Surveyor, USA

Ciro Faienza Writer, Film Maker, USA

IVAN OSRIN General Practitioner

Clare Shanahan Actuary, Pensions Analyst

Eoin O'Keeffe Student, Ireland

Elisabeth Whipp scientist, Consultant Oncologist

Lawrence Panas Master's Student, USA

Mark Renshaw Student

Olivia Whitaker Student

Anne Hill retired teacher

Gwen Knight scientist, PhD student

Michael Barnett Retired science teacher

Bernard Cohen scientist, Visiting Professor

Iain Turnbull Principal IT Officer

Jan Stephan Lundquist Program Manager, United States

David Harper Business Owner, Technical Director

Pawel Krol Student

Sander Land scientist, DPhil Student in Computer Science,

John Staunton Consultant, Science Technology Engineering Mathematics Ambassador

Robert Walker Retired teacher

Derek Newbury Educational Psychologist

Paul Lewis Retired GP

John Morrison Intelligence and Security Advisor

Vincent Golding Business Consultant, Director

Kurt Ehnle Mr Ophthalmic Assistant, USA

John Williams Principal Systems Engineer

Peter Newsome HE Support, Learner Support Advisor

Stuart White Consultant Anaesthetist

Greg Whited Territory Performance Manager, USA

Ian Simpson scientist, Research Fellow, Scotland UK

Annette Evans

Joanne Elmes

Peter Wordsworth Science teacher

Eerke Boiten scientist, senior lecturer in Computer Science

Bill Thornton Computer Programer, Developer

Jonathan Neylon Medical doctor

Chris Cooper Landscaper, USA

Simon Cross Student

colin prowse scientist, teacher

Penny Waheed

Amanda Phillips Student

Kelvin Ellis

Pete Melbourne Company Director

Anne Price Local Authority Admin

Derek Price Company Director

Peter Wilson Retired CEng

Arieh Iserles Scientist, Professor of Mathematics

Robert Pollack scientist, Researcher

Derek Brown Retired Civil Servant

Roger Rivett Engineer

Sandra Prow Medical Software, Data Quality Manager

Iain Whiteside Postgraduate Student

Andrew Gibbons Natural Science Student

Harry Whitehouse journalist

Richard Jones Retired physics teacher

Rachel Walmsley

John Faithfull scientist, Curator (Mineralogy/Petrology)

Alex Craig Actuarial Consultant

Michael Eccleshall Public Relations

Harry Braviner scientist, PhD Student

Andrew Taylor

David McMullen Pharmacist

Daire O'Brien, Ireland

Ross Hemingway scientist, GP

Mike Allen Engineer

Fraser Davidson Motion Graphics & Animation Designer

Angus Whyte scientist, Research Officer

Stuart Tanquist Executive Vice President, USA

Samuel Mindel student

Jane Hoare

Peter McOwan scientist, Professor of Computer Science

Dilip Dave Manager in NHS, Manager

Liisa Milne, Canada

Neil Demby Pharmacist

James Steinberg scientist, Undergraduate Research Assistant, USA

Benjamin Thomas Student

Timothy Green scientist, MSci student

Allison Whitchurch Massage therapist

Sergio Morales scientist, Costa Rica

John Talbot Paramedic, Clinical Supervisor

Gabor Kovacs Solicitor

Donna Maddox Computer Programmer, Philippines

Marc Mattson Education Publishing, United States

Peter Morris Web Developer

Philip Kettle

Jeff Herrold Teacher, United States

Andreas Sjöström machine operator, Sweden

James Jackson Retired scientist

David Fathers Scientist, Teacher

David Morrison journalist

Alan Synnott scientist

Emily Tesh Student

Professor Ross Anderson scientist, Professor of Security Engineering

Gillian Jordan

Doug Bennion software designer, Canada

Jason Hancock Building Contractor

Ian Esling Computer Programmer

Debbie Gandy Project Manager/Business Analyst

Nathan Dunn Computer Network Administrator, Australia

Nihar Gondalia, Ontario

Edward Zieba scientist, Student

Ronald J Riley Inventor and entrepreneur, United States

Stephen Totten Technician

Peter Wood scientist, Senior Lecturer

Julia Pierce Freelance Science Journalist

Craig Anderson Project Scientist, Australia

Geoff Bowyer Chartered Accountant, Somerset

Tom Dancer Web Developer

Meg McFarlane Tech Support and Blogger, Australia

Wayne Johnston Engineer, Software Development Manager, Canada

Michael Pope Chemical Engineer, Strategist, Australia

Sophie Lagace Engineer, Environmental engineer, United States

Dimo Petroff Student

Jeremy Bilder Property Management

Philip Bearton IT Technician, Manager

Michael S Pierce Physicist, USA

Eleanor Lucas

John Tait Consultant, Director

Anthony Tortorici scientist, Student, Australia

Justin Harbin Student

John Noble IT Consultant, Service Development Lead, Australia

Dustin Cline student, USA

Alex Howard Student, United States

Iván J Rodríguez Computer Specialist, Puerto Rico

Brian Ellis IT Professional

Vaibhav Prakash Graduate Student, New Zealand

Mark Schaffer, United States

Arleth Kerry Student, Singapore

Per-Ake Dahl Ejemark System Engineer, Sweden

Andy Owen Associate Producer, United States

Joe McCool programmer, Ireland

Daniel Franzén Software engineer, Sweden

John Skinner architect, Germany

Caroline Edwardson Property Management

Martin Shepperd Professor of Software Technology

Carl Nyberg Systems analyst, Sweden

Brian Spencer Head of Computing

John Miller Science Examiner

Partha Lal, PhD Student

Ronnie Harris, United States

Ian Patterson Retired IT Consultant

Edward Zanders scientist, Director

John Clark scientist, Professor of Critical Systems

Adrian Coles IT Manager

Pierre Linus Antonio Jonsson, Sweden

Kira Mourao scientist, PhD Student

Graham Dutfield Academic, Professor of International Governance

David Watt Professor of Computing Science

Tim Hopkins scientist, Reader in Numerical Computing

Carl Anders

Carolyn Howard-Johnston

Paul Blake Aquarium owner/manager

Matthew Fellows Software Developer

Chris Towell scientist

Leon Sebastian Illis scientist

Alan Sealey

Robert Flavell IT analyst

Richard Turner IT Director

Ian Parker

Mark Thomas IT Consultant

Dr Kenneth MacDonald IT, Computing Officer

Michael Smith scientist, PhD Student

Thomas Eccles Student

Allan Clark scientist, Research Assistant

Ronan Turner scientist, Computer Science Student

Are Thunes Samsonsen Journalist, Norway

Anuradha Jagalur

Thomas Meakin

Sid Plait Computer Consultant, USA

Ian Sommerville Scientist, Professor of Computer Science

James Kempster Finance, Investment Analyst

Arthur Richards Retired Headteacher

Catherine Gater Public Relations, Switzerland

Christine Dyer Retired IT Project Manager

Paul Harwood Graphic Designer

Naomi Nunn Education, Alumni Relations

Gordon Waldie Retired Civil Servant

Yianni Papaioannou

David Gompertz Retired pathologist

Peter Cobbold scientist, Emeritus Professor

David Keech

Chris Murphy Designer

Alexander Gammerman scientist, Professor

Dr Stephen Day scientist, Lecturer

Alexei Tepikin Professor of Physiology

Shakir Ali scientist, Systems Manager

Nicholas Severs Professor of Cell Biology

Vaclav Brozek scientist, Research Fellow

Stephen Lennon

David Feather Retired Chartered Engineer

Rod Dimaline Professor of Physiology

Luanne O'Neill science educator, science curriculum specialist, USA

Harold Eckert scientist, Emeritus Consultant Oncologist

Tim Paxton IT Manager

Brian Williams scientist, Research Assisstant

Paul Downs IT Engineer

Dr. Mike Just scientist

Brian Murff Jet Engine Technician

Joe Poynton Fire Fighter

Philip Verity Retired Engineer

Garry Hale Retired maths teacher

Karl Swann scientist, Professor

Suzanne Gildert scientist, Research Fellow in Physics

Tim Swift scientist, Lecturer In Mathematics

Steven Jewkes Software Engineer

Jan Carver

George Kellett scientist, Emeritus Professor of Molecular Physiology

Ravichander Vipperla scientist, PhD Student

Alan Cuthbert scientist, Emeritus Professor of Pharmaclogy

Paul Gledhill academic

Dominic Walliman scientist, PhD Research Student

Michel Genon Doctor, Australia

Andrew Halestrap scientist, Professor of Biochemistry,

Alexander K Svanevik scientist, MSc Student in Cognitive Science

Charlotte Manifold Counselling, Student

Willem Heijltjes scientist, PhD Student

Neil Haggath Software engineer

Brian Hulls retired firefighter

Jim Ryan Solicitor

Jeanette Green Office worker

David Turner Engineer

Tatiana Rybina scientist, research associate

Barbara Xella Post-Doctoral Scientist

Alex Haddock IT, Technical Consultant

Leigh Jackson

Tom Wolf scientist, Teacher

Chris Chelu Physics Teacher

Christopher Carus Prison Officer

Alan Underwood Design Engineer

Zarif Rasul

Veronica Denyer Retired accountant

Joe Cooper Teacher

Tom Hall Infrastructure Architect

James Cornhill

Howard Wright scientist, Speech Technologist

Kate Byrne scientist, research fellow,

Clare Dixon Accountant, Business Analyst

Rubin Thomas California

Simon Whyte Lawyer

Ashley Marlow Science Undergraduate

Morgan Cathcart Systems Engineer

Tania Charman

Rajesh KHER Engineer, CTO, India

Nigel Franks Retired patent examiner, France

Nicholas Seymour scientist

Yasmina Muthu Research student

Annabel Dow

Chaz Brenchley Novelist

Jane Hillston scientist, Professor of Quantitative Modelling

Oliver Jevons Management Consultant

Balazs Varga Programmer, Hungary

Joey Bryan Education, School Bd Member, USA

Diana O'Carroll journalist, producer, presenter

Julian Temple scientist

Dave Copland Software Engineer

Kevin Donnell Analyst, USA

Denise Patterso-Monroe baker

    Last updated: December 10 2009

Simon Singh granted leave to appeal

Tuesday 14th October 2009

This morning at the Royal Courts of Justice Simon Singh was granted leave to appeal the preliminary ruling on meaning in his libel case with the BCA. In his judgement Lord Justice Laws said the balance between right to reputation and right to freedom of expression had tilted too far towards the former. He said that “There is no dispute that [Simon’s original article] is in the public interest, with no suspicion of malice and there is no question of good faith”. More on the judgement here

Simon Singh’s statement:

“This is a great result, but we now have to win the appeal…and then we have to win the trial. So there is still a long battle ahead in my case and in reforming the libel laws. Thank you to everyone for all your support and please use today’s success to encourage others to sign up to supporting libel reform.”

Coverage of the decision:

The Times Simon Singh legal victory

The Guardian Science writer Simon Singh wins ruling in chiropractic libel battle

Index on Censorship Simon Singh wins leave to appeal in BCA libel case

Press Gazette Singh wins right to fight on in chiropractic libel battle

Standpoint Magazine High Court Gives Mr Justice Eady a Good Kicking

New Statesman A defence of scientific inquiry

Nature blogs Simon Singh vs the British Chiropractic Association, redux

    Last updated: October 18 2009

Richard Dawkins on why he supports keep libel laws out of science

Address to the Liberal Democrat Party Conference Sunday 20 September 2009

"Ladies and gentlemen, I feel honoured to be a guest here today, not being a politician and not being a member of your party - although I have voted Liberal Democrat in every election since the party was founded. Admittedly it helps that my MP happens to be Evan Harris, one of parliament's most effective champions of science and rationality. I am also aware of your party's strong and consistent record on free speech issues, for example leading the campaign against the blasphemy law. It has been well said that 'Blasphemy is a victimless crime.'

It is a lamentable observation that, because of the way our laws are skewed toward the plaintiff, London has become the libel capital of the world. Litigants are coming to England from another country, to sue people who live in a third country, over a book that was published in a fourth country - the excuse being that a handful of books were sold here too. A nice little round-the-world jaunt for lawyers it may be, but sensible or liberal it is not. Nor is it just.

Of course there must be redress if you are maliciously attacked in a way that damages you. But if such a law is cast too wide it has disastrous consequences on the public interest, not least in the area of science and medicine where the stakes are high, profits and reputations are guarded jealously, and the vulnerable need to be protected from unproven or fraudulent claims for cures, whether by 'alternative' therapists or big pharmaceuticals.

As a scientist, and as Oxford's inaugural Professor of the Public Understanding of Science, I have sometimes wondered why science itself cannot sue for libel. You can legally lie about the real world to your heart's content, but until some human being is materially damaged, nobody will complain. Teachers can legally tell innocent children the palpable falsehood that the world is less than 10,000 years old (the true figure is more than 4.5 billion years). The world cannot sue you for lying about its age, because the world cannot prove that it has been damaged by the lie!

But people really can be damaged by unscientific medicine. Homeopathy is obvious nonsense, and given another two minutes I could prove it to you. It can even be damaging, if it lures patients away from seeking the best, evidence-based medical advice until it is too late. Yet before saying a thing like that, I have to look nervously over my shoulder, intimidated by the notorious English libel laws. The biologist Olivia Judson wrote last week in the New York Times: Several times this summer, science journalists in London have leaned over to me and said something along the lines of, "I was thinking of writing," and gone on to describe an article that was going to be critical of someone. "But then," the speaker would gloomily conclude, "I thought to myself, 'Simon Singh,' and I decided not to."

Back in June leading academics, publishers, journalists, performers, clinicians, and scientists issued a public statement backing that courageous hero Simon Singh. The British Chiropractors Association has sued him for criticizing chiropractic claims to cure asthma and other childhoood complaints. I and many of my colleagues fear that, if Simon loses, it would have major implications on the freedom of scientists, researchers, and other commentators to engage in robust criticism of scientific, and pseudoscientific, work. It is possible in medicine, even when you intend to do good, to do harm instead. That is why science thrives on actively encouraging criticism rather than stifling it.

Dr Ben Goldacre who writes on science in the Guardian was bogged down for years defending - ultimately successfully - a libel claim brought in London by a German millionaire vitamin-pill salesman who was promoting his pills as a cure for AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa.

Scientists often disagree with one another, sometimes passionately. But they don't go to court to sort out their differences, they go into the lab, repeat the experiments, carefully examine the controls and the statistical analysis. We care about whether something is true, supported by the evidence. We are not interested in whether somebody sincerely believes he is right. There exist objective methods for discovering whether he is, as a matter of fact, right. If he is wrong, the evidence will show it, and – notwithstanding Judge Eadie - be blowed to whether he is sincere in his error or not.

If the British Chiropractic Association were really sincere, they wouldn't go into court to sue Simon Singh. They could have taken up the Guardian's offer of a right to reply. Or better, they could go into the lab and do an experiment to show him wrong. Why don't they submit their case to the higher court of scientific test? I think we all know the answer.

Or will I be sued for saying that? The trouble is, it's hard to know. That is the point. Do we really want discussions on matters of science, evidence and medicine, and indeed any area of public interest, to be conducted in an atmosphere of fear and uncertainty.

Please support the amendment."

Read more about Keep Libel Laws out of Science at the Liberal Democrat Party Conference here

Back to Keep Libel Laws out of Science campaign home page here

    Last updated: October 07 2009

Lib Dems make a commitment to libel law reform

SUNDAY 20th SEPTEMBER

Fantastic news from our busy day at the Lib Dem conference.

Sile Lane, Sense About Science:

“The Liberal Democrats voted overwhelmingly in favour of libel law reform at their party conference on Sunday 20th September 2009. This is a great step forward in recognising that the chilling, stultifying effect of the English libel laws - on scientific debates and other important public discussions - has become dangerous and intolerable. There is still much more to do.”

Simon Singh’s reaction to Lib Dems commitment to libel law reform:

“I attended the Lib Dem conference yesterday, spoke at the fringe meeting on libel reform and witnessed the overwhelming vote in favour of libel reform - it was terrific to see the issue of libel moving up the political agenda. Evan Harris MP, Richard Dawkins and Prateek Buch (who proposed the libel amendment) all did a superb job, as did Sile Lane, Nick Cohen and Ben Goldacre who all spoke at the fringe meeting. There is still a long way to go before the laws are actually reformed, but the combination of popular support coupled with an obvious problem is clearly having an impact. If we can get 100,000 supporters, or perhaps 1 million supporters, then it will be hard for any political party to ignore the campaign for libel reform.”


Richard Dawkins addresses the Lib Dems on libel law reform. Read more.

Watch Professor Dawkins address the conference here and read his speech here

Press Coverage

 

BBC Online Relax ‘unjust’ libel law - Dawkins

The Guardian Richard Dawkins condemns British libel laws

The Sunday Times Richard Dawkins to call for changes to Britain’s libel laws

The TelegraphLiberal Democrats back calls from Richard Dawkins to reform libel laws

Press Gazette Richard Dawkins: Libel rules create atmosphere of fear for scientists

E politix.com Libel laws pose ‘serious public health problem’

Politics.co.uk Lib Dems challenge British libel law

Politics.co.uk The law that shames Britain

    Last updated: October 18 2009

Richard Dawkins addresses Lib Dem conference

Sunday 20th September: Today Professor Richard Dawkins puts the case for libel law reform to the Liberal Democrat conference while proposing an amendment to the civil liberties bill.

Read his speech here

The scientist and author appears as a guest speaker at Liberal Democrat Party Conference. He will tell the conference that the chilling effect of libel laws on public debate about science and medicine, on writers and authors and on responsible journalism can no longer be ignored. The Lib Dem conference has given its permission for Professor Dawkins - who is not a party member - to address the conference.

Dr Evan Harris MP and Professor Richard Dawkins will be speaking as part of a debate on a motion on Civil Liberties, to which the following amendment was tabled:

Conference calls for: “17. The protection of freedom of expression, by reforming the libel laws in England and Wales to ensure that a better balance is provided between free speech, responsible journalism, scientific discourse and the public interest on the one hand and powerful corporations, wealthy individuals and vested interests on the other.”

Professor Dawkins said “The effects of England’s libel laws are especially pernicious where science is concerned” and that action must be taken to stop the law being “ridiculed as an international charter for litigious mountebanks. I urge the Liberal Democrats to support the call for reform, and hope that Labour and the Conservatives will follow, so that we can get cross-party support on this vital issue.”

There are long-standing concerns that English libel laws give too much power to the claimant, leading to a ‘chilling effect’ whereby writers are unable to critically analyse scientific and medical claims, for fear of legal action.

Dr Evan Harris MP, the party’s Science spokesman and one of the leaders of the campaign who submitted the amendment, said: “Liberal Democrats have a proud record on protecting free speech and we must now also recognise that balance in defamation is not right. It is shameful that London is regarded as the ‘libel capital of the world’ - where vested interests from around the globe can exploit our antiquated libel laws to silence valid criticism. The law needs to be better balanced towards free expression, responsible journalism and the public interest and away from the rich and powerful vested interests.”

Sile Lane, Sense About Science, who is coordinating the Keep Libel Laws out of Science campaign, said: “Today’s debate is a great step forward in recognising that the chilling, stultifying effect of the English libel laws - on scientific debates and other important public discussions – has become dangerous and intolerable.”

Nick Ross, Broadcaster said: “If you think you support English libel laws, go and watch how they’re applied! It is not edifying - it is painfully long-winded, mired in esoteric rules, and colossally expensive. Of course people should have a right to challenge if they feel defamed. But not the way we do it. Not through indulgence of costly and adversarial lawyers and a dogged adherence to custom and practice. And a public interest defence should, by default, exempt controversies in science.”

Stephen Fry, Broadcaster and Author said: “Freedom in politics, in thought and in speech followed the rise of empirical science which refused to take anything on trust, on faith, on hope or even on reason. When a powerful organisation tries to silence a man of Simon Singh’s reputation then anyone who believes in science, fairness and the truth should rise in indignation.”

A conference fringe event debating Defending free speech - Keep libel laws out of science organised by Dr Prateek Buch and involving Sile Lane, Dr Simon Singh, Dr Ben Goldacre, Nick Cohen and Dr Evan Harris MP takes place on Sunday 20th September in Highcliff Marriott Hotel, Blandford Syndicate 3 between 13.00 and 14.15.

Back

 

    Last updated: September 21 2009

Peer Review Survey 2009: Preliminary Findings

Should peer review detect fraud and misconduct? What does it do for science and what does the scientific community want it to do? Will it illuminate good ideas or shut them down? Should reviewers remain anonymous?

On 8th September 2009 the preliminary findings of one of the largest ever international surveys of authors and reviewers, the Peer Review Survey 2009 1, were released. The findings were presented in the session "Science Fact or Science Fiction: Should Peer Review Stop Plagiarism, Bias or Fraud?" at the British Science Festival, where Tracey Brown of Science About Science, David Adam of The Guardian and Peter Hayward of Lancet Infectious Diseases debated the challenges of publishing research.

Peer review is fundamental to integration of new research findings. It allows other researchers to analyse findings and society at large to weigh up research claims. It results in 1.3 million3 learned articles published every year, and it is growing rapidly with the expansion of the global research community. With that growth come new concerns - about getting the next generation of researchers to review in sufficient numbers, about maintaining the system's integrity and whether it can be truly globalised; and also new ideas - about alternative quality measures, technologies to prevent plagiarism, rewarding reviewers and training them.

Sense About Science has promoted understanding of peer review to help people to work out whether research claims have been independently scrutinised. But with all the proposed changes and expansion in research publication, what do researchers think about peer review and its future? To find out, Sense About Science developed the Peer Review Survey 2009, in consultation with editors and publishers and administered with a grant from Elsevier; the survey included some questions from the Peer Review Survey 20074 for comparison, and new questions about future improvements, public awareness and pressures on the system.

Tracey Brown, Managing Director: "The 2007 survey had raised some of the issues. We sought to broaden that, particularly to find out whether the demand for all this free, independent scrutiny from the research community is sustainable, and what the future of quality control is likely to be. It's a matter of public as well as scientific interest."

Preliminary findings include:

  1. Playing an active role in the community is top of reasons to review: 90% say they review because they believe they are playing an active role in the community; only 16% say that increasing their chances of having future papers accepted is a reason to review.
  2. Researchers want to improve, not replace peer review:
    • 84% believe that without peer review there would be no control in scientific communication, but only a third (32%) think it is the best that can be achieved; 20% of researchers believe that peer review is unsustainable because of too few willing reviewers.
    • 91% say that their last paper was improved through peer review; the discussion was the biggest area of improvement.
    • 73% of reviewers (a sub-group) say that technological advances have made it easier to do a thorough job than 5 years ago. Whilst 86% enjoy reviewing, 56% say there is a lack of guidance on how to review; 68% think formal training would help. On average, reviewers turn down two papers a year.
    • Just 15% of respondents felt that 'formal' peer review could be replaced by usage statistics.
    • 61% of reviewers have rejected an invitation to review an article in the last year, citing lack of expertise as the main reason - this suggests that journals could better identify suitable reviewers.
  3. High expectations:
    • 79% or more of researchers think that peer review should identify the best papers, determine their originality and importance, improve those papers and, though lower scoring, also determine whether research is plagiarised or fraudulent.
    • While 43% of respondents thought peer review was too slow, 65% of authors (a further sub-group) reported that they had received a decision on their most recent paper within 3 months.
  4. Reviewers want anonymity: 58% would be less likely to review if their signed report was published. 76% favour the double blind system where just the editor knows who the reviewers are.
  5. Understanding of peer review: Researchers agree that peer review is well understood by the scientific community but just 30% believe the public understands the term.
  6. Papers aren't recognising previous work: 81% think peer review should ensure previous research is acknowledged; 54% think it currently does. This reflects current concerns in the research community5.
  7. Detecting plagiarism and fraud might be a noble aim but is not practical: A majority think peer review should detect plagiarism (81%) or fraud (79%) but fewer (38% and 33%) think it is capable of this.
  8. Reviewers divided over incentives: Just over half of reviewers think receiving a payment in kind (e.g. subscription) would make them more likely to review; 41% wanted payment for reviewing, but this drops to just 2.5% if the author had to cover the cost. Acknowledgement in the journal is the most popular option.

Comment from Editors:

Robert Campbell, Wiley-Blackwell & Chairman, Publishing Research Consortium: "Most researchers give up time to review papers for no charge. The whole scholarly communication system is dependent on this. Why do they do it? This study helps us to answer the question. And I take heart in the finding that 85% of the around 4000 respondents quite simply do it because they enjoy being able to improve papers. "

Sir Brian Heap, Vice Chairman, European Academies Science Advisory Council: "These latest insights from researchers show why the peer review process continues to be so important - and enjoyable!"

Adrian Mulligan, Associate Director of Research and Academic Relations, Elsevier: "I'm impressed by the vast amount of responses to the study - it tells us just how engaged the scientific community is with peer review. Not only do they greatly value it, but they have a strong desire to enhance it. Elsevier in partnership with editors, plays an active role in developing peer review, and we are moving forward with initiatives such as Crosscheck, a pan-publisher plagiarism detection tool. We are keen to look at other ways to respond to the views raised in this survey."

Irene Hames, Managing Editor The Plant Journal, Author 'Peer Review and Manuscript Management in Scientific Journals: guidelines for good practice': "It's very important to know what authors and reviewers actually think about the current status of peer review. Too many commentators make broad generalizations that are not evidence based. So I welcome this large-scale survey from Sense About Science. Once again, the importance with which peer review is viewed comes through, with the great majority of researchers believing that without peer review there would be no control in scientific communication. That is not to say there aren't problems - there clearly are, and improvements and innovative solutions are needed. Crucial in this is the need to professionalize this area of activity, which too often is put in the hands of people who may have great academic reputations and research expertise, but no experience of running a peer-review system."

Notes
  1. The Peer Review Survey was an electronic survey conducted between 28th July 2009 and 11th August 2009; 40,000 researchers were randomly selected from the ISI author database, which contains published researchers from over 10,000 journals. Altogether 4,037 researchers completed our survey. The error margin was ± 1.5% at 95% confidence levels; reviewers answered a subset of questions aimed specifically at reviewers (3,597 - a subset of the base) the error margin for this group was ± 1.6% at 95% confidence levels.
  2. The full findings and report are due to be published in November 2009.
  3. Bjork et al (2008) 'Global annual volume of peer reviewed scholarly articles and the share available via different Open Access options' Proceedings ELPUB2008 Conference on Electronic Publishing - Toronto, Canada - June 2008
  4. Publishing Research Consortium (2007) 'Peer Review in Scholarly Journals: perspective of the scholarly community. An international study'
  5. Chalmers & Glasziou (2009) 'Avoidable waste in the production and reporting of research evidence' The Lancet; 374: 86-89.
  6. Media Coverage

    The Times Online A review of peer review

    Times Higher Education Peer Reviewers satisfied with the system

    BBC World Service Europe Today(about 20 minutes into clip)

    Nature blogs Peer review reviewed

    Chemistry World Peer review under the microscope

    Information World Review Researchers show loyalty to peer review but want a lot more from it

    Physics World blog And the survey say...

        Last updated: September 10 2009

    WHO does not recommend the use of homeopathy for HIV, malaria, TB, influenza and infant diarrhoea

    21st August 2009: The WHO has responded to the open letter and said that it DOES NOT recommend the use of homeopathy for treating HIV, TB, malaria, influenza and infant diarrhoea. The Director General’s office has confirmed that the responses from WHO departments (below) “clearly express the WHO’s position”. Today the Voice of Young Science network, has written to the health ministers of all countries to publicise the WHO’s position, asking them to combat the promotion of homeopathy for these dangerous diseases.

    Comments from the WHO:

    Dr Mario Raviglione, Director, Stop TB Department, WHO: “Our evidence-based WHO TB treatment/management guidelines, as well as the International Standards of Tuberculosis Care (ISTC) do not recommend use of homeopathy.”

    Dr Mukund Uplekar, TB Strategy and Health Systems, WHO: “WHO’s evidence-based guidelines on treatment of tuberculosis…have no place for homeopathic medicines.”

    Dr Teguest Guerma, Director Ad Interim, HIV/AIDS Department, WHO: “The WHO Dept. of HIV/AIDS invests considerable human and financial resources [...] to ensure access to evidence-based medical information and to clinically proven, efficacious, and safe treatment for HIV… Let me end by congratulating the young clinicians and researchers of Sense About Science for their efforts to ensure evidence-based approaches to treating and caring for people living with HIV.”

    Dr Sergio Spinaci, Associate Director, Global Malaria Programme, WHO: “Thanks for the amazing documentation and for whistle blowing on this issue… The Global Malaria programme recommends that malaria is treated following the WHO Guidelines for the Treatment of Malaria.”

    Joe Martines, on behalf of Dr Elizabeth Mason, Director, Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development, WHO: “We have found no evidence to date that homeopathy would bring any benefit to the treatment of diarrhoea in children…Homeopathy does not focus on the treatment and prevention of dehydration - in total contradiction with the scientific basis and our recommendations for the management of diarrhoea.”

    Media Coverage

    BBC online Homeopathy not a cure, says WHO

    BMJ WHO warns against using homoeopathy to treat serious diseases

    The Independent Steve Connor: Lack of waves causes ripples of excitement

    Kaiser Family Foundation WHO Recommends Against Using Homeopathic Treatments For HIV, TB, Malaria, Influenza, Infant Diarrhea

    USA Today WHO warns against homeopathy treatments

    Rocket News WHO warns against homeopathy use

    Digital Journal Medics Condemn Homeopathic Treatments

    Newser WHO Sounds Alarm on Homeopathy

    World News Network WHO warns against homeopathy use

    Drugs and Diseases Homeopathy not a cure, says WHO

    NetDoctor Homeopathy ‘not a cure’ for disease

    The Millenium Project WHO does not recommend the use of homeopathy for HIV, malaria, TB, influenza and infant diarrhoea

    hc2d.co.uk Homeopathy not recommended by WHO

    PharmiWeb.com Homeopathy: No Science, No Proof, No Cure

    Ghana Broadcasting Corporation WHO warns against homeopathy use

    Kenya Broadcasting Corporation WHO warns against homeopathy use

    El Pais, Spain La OMS desaconseja el uso de la homeopatia para el tratamiento del sida o la malaria

    L’Express, France Faut-il se mefier de l’homeopathie?

    NU.nl, Netherlands WHO waarschuwt voor homeopathie

    Eesti Paevaleht, Estonia WHO hoiatab HIVi ja malaaria homoopaatilise ravi eest

    Helsingin Sanomat, Finland WHO varoittaa homeopaattisista hoidoista

    Corriere della Sera, Italy Oms: preoccupazione per la diffusione dell’omeopatia nel terzo mondo

    Delfi, Lithuania Pasauline sveikatos organizacija ispeja del homeopatijos naudojimo

    Polskie Radio, Poland WHO ostrzega przed homeopatia

    Journal of Turkish Weekly WHO warns against homeopathy use

    The Times of India Homeopathy doesn’t help in HIV, TB, malaria

    Thaindian News, Thailand People with HIV, TB, malaria should not rely on homeopathy, says WHO

    The News, Pakistan WHO warns against homeopathy treatments

    Estadao.com.br, Brazil OMS alerta para risco de homeopatia contra Aids e malaria

    Excelsior, Mexico Desaconseja OMS homeopatia para sida, tuberculosis o malaria

    SurySur, Argentina El imposible caso del Dr. House homeopata

    Le Mauricien, Mauritius Dangerous homeopathy

    Radio Netherlands Worldwide Sceptics want homeopathy banned in Africa, RADIO INTERVIEW




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        Last updated: December 10 2009

    Libel case continues after denial of permission from Court of Appeal

    Simon Singh’s statement Tuesday 11th August 2009

    I can confirm today that I have applied for a hearing to ask the Court of Appeal to reconsider its recent denial of permission. For anyone new to the case, here is a brief timeline of events:

    2008 April I publish an article about chiropractic in the Guardian.

    2008 July  The British Chiropractic Association (BCA) sues me personally for libel.

    2009 May  High Court gives a very negative ruling on the meaning of my article.

    2009 June  I ask for permission to appeal the ruling on meaning (paper application).

    2009 July The application to appeal is rejected.

    2009 August  I am now asking again for permission to appeal the ruling.

    The new application will be oral, as opposed to the previous one, which was on paper. As always, the legal blogger Jack of Kent has been eloquently summarising the developments in my case and you can get up to speed by visiting:

    http://jackofkent.blogspot.com/2009/07/simon-singh-loses-first-attempt-at.html

    http://jackofkent.blogspot.com/2009/08/simons-choice.html

    http://jackofkent.blogspot.com/2009/08/length-of-simon-singhs-skeleton-reasons.html

    A great deal has happened since my original article was published back in April 2008 and I suspect that the libel case will continue for many more months (or maybe years), so perhaps now is a good time to review the situation and explain my thoughts about the future of the case. In particular, the ‘Heresy Corner’ blog contains an open letter to me, which raises some interesting points, and I will address some of these.


    Is it time to give up?

    W.C. Fields said: ‘If at first you don’t succeed, try, try, again. Then quit. There’s no use in being a damn fool about it.’ However, as yet I don’t think I am anywhere close to giving up and I don’t think I am behaving like a ‘damn fool’.

    Before embarking on this battle I was confident about three key points. First, I believed that I was doing the right thing in standing by my article. Second, I believed that I stood a reasonable or good chance of winning. Third, if I did lose, I knew that the financial loss would not bankrupt me. One year later, I still believe that I am right, that I stand a reasonable (but not good) chance of winning and that I will not be bankrupted.

    At each stage of the legal process I have very carefully weighed up the options and discussed the situation with legal experts, friends and supporters. For example, right now, it seems obvious that I should persist with the appeal process - I accept that that an oral application to appeal stands less than a 50% chance of success, but the additional costs are relatively small and the potential rewards are enormous; in the long run, if I can successfully win my case, I could recoup my own costs, force the British Chiropractic Association to pay its own costs and reinforce my concerns about the lack of evidence surrounding some chiropractic treatments.


    Any regrets?

    Of course, the initial ruling on meaning and the recent refusal of my application to appeal are hugely disappointing, but I have no regrets about the path I have chosen. My article is correct, it is about an important health issue and I believe I ought to defend it. Also, as I have said previously, I still have a chance of successfully defending the case and in the worst case scenario I will not be destroyed.

    Moreover, there have already been many positive outcomes emerging from the case.  For instance, the legal battle has shone a light on chiropractors and their claims; there have been major articles in magazines such as ‘New Scientist’ and the ‘British Medical Journal,’ and, of course, bloggers have been writing extensively about the lack of evidence for some chiropractic claims.

    Moreover, as a result of the media attention given to chiropractic, the BCA seems to have stopped promoting chiropractic in the treatment of various childhood conditions. Moreover, many chiropractic clinics have withdrawn their some of their claims because of pressure from bloggers and threat of action from Trading Standards Offices and Advertising Standards Authorities.

    Also, my article and the resulting legal case raise concerns about whether the regulation of chiropractors has been effective or beneficial for patients. Chiropractic is one of only two alternative therapies that have been regulated in the UK and the current question is whether more alternative therapies should be regulated. Indeed, this is discussed in the controversial Pitillo Report, which was written by the ‘Department of Health Steering Group on the Statutory Regulation of Practitioners of Acupuncture, Herbal Medicine, Traditional Chinese Medicine and Other Traditional Medicine Systems Practised in the UK’. Consultation on this report has just opened and it is important to provide feedback on its recommendations, perhaps in light of the disappointing consequences of chiropractic regulation. You can find out more about the Pitillo Report at Professor David Colquhoun’s excellent blog: http://www.dcscience.net/?p=2007

    I am also delighted that my case has helped galvanise interest in the broader issue of libel reform. This ranges from the Sense About Science Campaign (http://www.senseaboutscience.org.uk/freedebate/) to increased media coverage of the issue. The BBC is currently making a major series on the issue of libel and has already filmed several interviews with figures who have a direct interest in my case.

    In summary, I have no regrets about fighting this libel case. I am determined to defend my article. The support and advice from family, friends, bloggers, skeptics and supporters from across the world has been extraordinary. The feedback that I am receiving suggests that I am doing the right thing.


    What happens if the oral application to appeal is rejected?

    There are a few possibilities if the oral application to appeal is rejected.

    The first option, having exhausted the English appeal process on the issue of meaning, would be to take the case to the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR), probably with reference to Article 10, which is the right to free expression.

    Alternatively, I could return to the preliminary hearing, which is currently unfinished. The outstanding aspect of my defence (not covered in the May preliminary hearing) questions whether a corporation without shareholders can sue for libel. The BCA’s reputation is with its members and not the public, because it serves its members and does not trade with the public; my article was aimed at the public and would not have damaged the BCA’s reputation with its members.

    From Mr Justice Eady’s previous assessment of my case, I suspect that he will not be convinced by the corporate argument and would rule against me. However, I could apply to appeal this ruling and, if I am not successful in the English courts, take this take this additional point to the ECtHR.

    Taking the case to the ECtHR on either one or both points could take years. However, that is absolutely fine by me. For the arguments made earlier, I think this is a perfectly sensible fight, whether it takes months or years. Remember, at the heart of the case is whether or not chiropractic can help children with serious ailments. More broadly, there is the issue of how freely a journalist can speak out on a matter of public interest.

    Also, if the case goes to Europe, then my solicitor Robert Dougans and his company Bryan Cave have assured me that they would provide their services pro bono. Bearing in mind the costs and time involved, this is a very generous gesture and I am very grateful.


    Why is Simon being so stubborn?

    Over the last decade, my main job has been writing books about science (including maths, technology and medicine), but in between writing books I have always got involved in other projects. For example, after writing ‘Fermat’s Last Theorem’, I developed and presented ‘Mind Games’ on BBC4. Then, after ‘The Code Book’, I co-founded the Undergraduate Ambassadors Scheme. And, after ‘Big Bang’, I worked with Richard Wiseman on ‘Theatre of Science’ and initiated ‘The Enigma Project’ in schools.

    I view my current legal battle as just another in-between-books project. This legal battle is more expensive than initiating an educational project and less fun than Theatre of Science, but otherwise it meets many of the criteria that I look for in a project.

    If the court case comes to an end then I hope that I will be able to start writing a new book next year. In the meantime, I have cleared my diary in order to focus on the libel case. And, if necessary, I would delay the start of any new book project in order to properly defend my article in court.

    In short, I am not being stubborn. In fact, bearing in mind the issues at stake (ranging from chiropractic to children’s health to the libel laws), I think this is an excellent use of my time.

    Those who are close to me have questioned, challenged and ultimately backed me. If I ever get to the point of becoming blinkered and quixotic, then I know that these same friends and wise folk will tell me that I am being crazy. At that point I will be ready to back down and settle the case. Until I reach that point, I am battling on.

    Ps. Latest news - oral hearing set for 14th October.




        Last updated: October 07 2009

    Simon Singh loses first attempt at permission to appeal

    Simon Singh’s statement

    Tuesday 11th August 2009

    I can confirm today that I have applied for a hearing to ask the Court of Appeal to reconsider its recent denial of permission. For anyone new to the case, here is a brief timeline of events:

    2008 April I publish an article about chiropractic in the Guardian.

    2008 July  The British Chiropractic Association (BCA) sues me personally for libel.

    2009 May  High Court gives a very negative ruling on the meaning of my article.

    2009 June  I ask for permission to appeal the ruling on meaning (paper application).

    2009 July The application to appeal is rejected.

    2009 August  I am now asking again for permission to appeal the ruling.

    The new application will be oral, as opposed to the previous one, which was on paper. The oral hearing is set for 14th October

    Continue reading Simon’s statement here


    Friday 31st July 2009

    David Allen Green explains the court’s decision:

    “The Court Office today confirmed to me that, in an Order sealed on 30 July 2009, the Court of Appeal has refused Simon Singh’s application for permission to appeal (PTA). Letters have been sent to the parties (but there is a post strike in London.) Simon Singh needed PTA because it had been refused at first instance at the preliminary hearing in May. There are no further details yet, including reasons. I understand that this refusal may now mean he can make an “oral renewal” before the Court of Appeal. More information will be provided as it becomes available”

    Sense About Science response to the court’s decision:

    “It was announced today that the Court of Appeal has denied Simon Singh leave to appeal the preliminary ruling in his libel case with the British Chiropractic Association. Simon now has an option to apply for an oral hearing to try to overturn that decision. If he decides not to or if this fails his case will be tried on a meaning of a phrase he did not intend and is indefensible. This decision highlights the problem of narrow defences that, along with high costs and wide jurisdiction, make the English libel laws so restrictive to free speech.

    The Keep Libel Laws out of Science campaign is working with Index on Censorship, EnglishPEN, Article 19 and the legal writer David Allen Green to put together proposals for a solid public interest defence that would affect science and health writing and journalism more widely. Meanwhile, efforts to publicise the poverty of evidence for chiropractic claims, the subject of Simon’s original article, are also continuing and have become prolific in the blogosphere.”

    Simon Singh’s comment on the court’s decision:

    “The Court of Appeal’s refusal is obviously disappointing, but I remain in good spirits. I will not be making a decision about my response until I have seen the official letter and the details of the refusal, and I will also need time to discuss the situation with friends, colleagues, supporters and family. In the meantime, while my particular libel case is ongoing, it continues to raise a whole series of arguably more important issues, particularly the appalling state of English libel laws. I am pleased that the Culture Secretary has agreed to meet with signatories of the Keep Libel Laws out of Science campaign statement to hear how the laws affect writers. We are also pursuing a meeting at the Ministry of Justice and with front benchers in other departments to lobby for a change in the law.”

        Last updated: October 07 2009

    Beware the spinal trap

    Some practitioners claim it is a cure-all, but the research suggests chiropractic therapy has mixed results - and can even be lethal, says Simon Singh.

    You might be surprised to know that the founder of chiropractic therapy, Daniel David Palmer, wrote that '99% of all diseases are caused by displaced vertebrae'. In the 1860s, Palmer began to develop his theory that the spine was involved in almost every illness because the spinal cord connects the brain to the rest of the body. Therefore any misalignment could cause a problem in distant parts of the body.

    In fact, Palmer's first chiropractic intervention supposedly cured a man who had been profoundly deaf for 17 years. His second treatment was equally strange, because he claimed that he treated a patient with heart trouble by correcting a displaced vertebra.

    You might think that modern chiropractors restrict themselves to treating back problems, but in fact some still possess quite wacky ideas. The fundamentalists argue that they can cure anything, including helping treat children with colic, sleeping and feeding problems, frequent ear infections, asthma and prolonged crying - even though there is not a jot of evidence.

    I can confidently label these assertions as utter nonsense because I have co-authored a book about alternative medicine with the world's first professor of complementary medicine, Edzard Ernst. He learned chiropractic techniques himself and used them as a doctor. This is when he began to see the need for some critical evaluation. Among other projects, he examined the evidence from 70 trials exploring the benefits of chiropractic therapy in conditions unrelated to the back. He found no evidence to suggest that chiropractors could treat any such conditions.

    But what about chiropractic in the context of treating back problems? Manipulating the spine can cure some problems, but results are mixed. To be fair, conventional approaches, such as physiotherapy, also struggle to treat back problems with any consistency. Nevertheless, conventional therapy is still preferable because of the serious dangers associated with chiropractic.

    In 2001, a systematic review of five studies revealed that roughly half of all chiropractic patients experience temporary adverse effects, such as pain, numbness, stiffness, dizziness and headaches. These are relatively minor effects, but the frequency is very high, and this has to be weighed against the limited benefit offered by chiropractors.

    More worryingly, the hallmark technique of the chiropractor, known as high-velocity, low-amplitude thrust, carries much more significant risks. This involves pushing joints beyond their natural range of motion by applying a short, sharp force. Although this is a safe procedure for most patients, others can suffer dislocations and fractures.

    Worse still, manipulation of the neck can damage the vertebral arteries, which supply blood to the brain. So-called vertebral dissection can ultimately cut off the blood supply, which in turn can lead to a stroke and even death. Because there is usually a delay between the vertebral dissection and the blockage of blood to the brain, the link between chiropractic and strokes went unnoticed for many years. Recently, however, it has been possible to identify cases where spinal manipulation has certainly been the cause of vertebral dissection.

    Laurie Mathiason was a 20-year-old Canadian waitress who visited a chiropractor 21 times between 1997 and 1998 to relieve her low-back pain. On her penultimate visit she complained of stiffness in her neck. That evening she began dropping plates at the restaurant, so she returned to the chiropractor. As the chiropractor manipulated her neck, Mathiason began to cry, her eyes started to roll, she foamed at the mouth and her body began to convulse. She was rushed to hospital, slipped into a coma and died three days later. At the inquest, the coroner declared: 'Laurie died of a ruptured vertebral artery, which occurred in association with a chiropractic manipulation of the neck.'

    This case is not unique. In Canada alone there have been several other women who have died after receiving chiropractic therapy, and Edzard Ernst has identified about 700 cases of serious complications among the medical literature. This should be a major concern for health officials, particularly as under-reporting will mean that the actual number of cases is much higher. If spinal manipulation were a drug with such serious adverse effects and so little demonstrable benefit, then it would almost certainly have been taken off the market.

    Simon Singh is a science writer in London and the co-author, with Edzard Ernst, of Trick or Treatment? Alternative Medicine on Trial. This is an edited version of an article published in The Guardian for which Singh is being personally sued for libel by the British Chiropractic Association.


    Beware the spinal trap also appears today at

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        Last updated: October 07 2009

    Parliamentary Question about the Campaign

    Dr Evan Harris MP asked Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport, Ben Bradshaw, whether he would meet with a delegation of signatories of Keep the Libel Laws out of Science. (It may surprise some readers to learn that science journalism and medical publishing are part of the creative industries!) We will be arranging this meeting over the Summer.


    "Dr. Evan Harris (Oxford West and Abingdon) (LD): Is the Secretary of State aware of concerns in the creative industries that the way in which English libel laws operate, or at least London's reputation as the libel capital of the world, is suppressing freedom of expression and creative freedom? Will he agree to meet a cross-party delegation with leading members from the creative industries in the next few months to discuss their concerns?

    Mr. Bradshaw: I am sure that my hon. Friend or I would be happy to meet the hon. Gentleman and a delegation, but he will be aware that this is primarily a matter for the Ministry of Justice. We are certainly aware of the concerns that he expresses: I understand that they will all be covered in a forthcoming consultation document that the Secretary of State for Justice will launch in the near future."

        Last updated: October 07 2009

    Signatories to Keep Libel Laws out of Science - page 16

    ***UPDATE 10 December 2009***The Campaign is gaining momentum and we have now joined with English PEN and Index on Censorship in the Coalition for Libel Reform. Add your voice and sign the petition to urge politicians to support a bill for major reform of the libel laws now, at www.libelreform.org.

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    Mekdes Libasie Research student

    Kay McMahon Digital Director

    Bardi Valdimarsson Economist, Denmark

    Kim Olivier Administrator

    Parvinder Kaur Sohal Youth Worker

    Lee Jasper Activist

    Sharon Drummond Book Seller

    Jeremy Playfer Physician, Past President of British Geriatrics

    Paula Hateley Graphic Designer

    June Buchan Photographer

    Cyril Husbands Business Consultant

    Ed Hunte

    Jacqueline O'Sullivan Fitness Instructor

    Laurie Marczak Postdoctoral Scientist, USA

    Chris Coupe Events Promoter, Artistic Director

    Catharine Chen Writer, Canada

    Gillian Moore Head of Contemporary Culture

    Trond Nilsen Engineer, PhD Student, USA

    Melanie Prince Medical Laboratory Assistant

    Randall Seefeldt Writer, USA

    Clare Sarson Teacher

    Jim Hinks Publisher, Editor

    Jason Pope Videographer, Segment Producer, Canada

    Helene Nymann Artist

    Julie Macey Health Insurance , Manager, Australia

    Annie Bishop

    Karen Heathman Artist, Canada

    Justin Beattie Nuclear Engineerp>

    Brian Lennon Seconday Teacher, Australia

    Maria Marta del Río Rodriguez Biologist, Spain

    David Penzel Computer Science, USA

    Haji Mike Poet/Broadscaster/Academic, Cyprus

    Leslie Tate Author

    Helen Legesse HR Manager

    Laurie Pycroft Student Campaigner, Founder

    David Dupplaw Research Fellow

    Christopher Marsden Care Worker/Writer

    Rebecca Ault

    Christopher Scorah Barrister

    Scott Young Freelance Educationalist

    Garry Pilkington Technical Illustrator

    Kenneth Aar IT Proffesional, Norway

    Jolan Sulinski Writer

    Margaret Szabo Teacher

    Krystal Vittles Librarian

    Andrew Barley Student, Australia

    Richard Pullen IT Specialist

    Philippa Brice Science Policy and Communications Specialist

    Dirk Sieber Software Developer, Canada

    Peter Bennett Fine Art Dealer

    Mariam Orme Postdoc

    Brian Hill Retired Scientist

    Nick Cooper

    David Jarratt Museum Staff

    Gary Davis USA

    Remy Boreke

    Brian Berlyne Lawyer

    Josh Berlyne Student

    Anthony Gardner

    Philip Hughes Research Scientist, USA

    Gareth Rake

    Paul Witt Orthodontist, Canada

    David Mitchell Microbiologist, Australia

    Brett Simms Computer Artist, Canada

    Christian Ryan Clinical Psychologist, Ireland

    Andrew Stretton Data Manager

    John Baker Retired Chartered Town Planner

    Daniel Cunningham Software Systems Engineer, USA

    Ramon Perez-Gatell Architect, Puerto Rico

    Andre Forget Retired Scientist, Quebec Canada

    Josh Trotter Student, Wisconsin

    Eric Bolikowski Administration Assistant, Norway

    Phillip Williams

    James Archer Graduate Geologist

    Stephen Connor Teacher, Canada

    Stuart Shelley Student

    Richard Phillips Retired Librarian and Magician

    Terry Richardson Electronics Tutor

    Michele Limon Scientist, Research Associate, USA

    James Williams Retired Science Teacher, Australia

    Hugo Polichemi Retired Chemistry Teacher, USA

    Nancy Flight Editor, Associate Publisher, Canada

    Ru Tracey Web Developer/Designer, New Zealand

    CJ Mattison Aircraft Maintenance Technican, USA

    Ronan Mitchell Singapore

    William Payne Retired Consultant

    Oliver Mounsey Undergraduate Student

    Ross Hendry Health Care Student

    Graeme Yianakis Businessman, New Zealand

    David Charlton Scientist

    H Lindsey

    Chris Savage King Writer/Performer

    Melinda Day Early Years Teacher

    John Connell Blogger, Education Strategist

    Michael Lydon Civil Servant

    Erik Skovenborg Scientist, M.D.

    Naren Savani Scientist, Medical Director

    William Wickes United States

    Alison Macro Lawyer, Italy

    Terry Smith Video Engineer, USA

    Peter Barrie GP (Medical)

    Steve Mansfield-Devine Freelance Journalist

    Robert Hulley Retired Environment Adviser

    Colin Healey Australia

    Danial Leahy Foundation Doctor

    Gail Coppin Lawyer, Australia

    Gary Sparkes Educator

    Marcus Shepheard PhD student

    Mattias Winther Student, Sweden

    Maximilian G. Student, Austria

    Peter Smith Medical Practitioner, Consultant

    Duncan McPherson Australia

    Thomas Scrace Entrepreneur

    Thomas Lloyd Medical Practicioner, Radiology Registrar, Australia

    Richard Whittington Student, Phiolosophy and Cognitive Science

    Jeremy Neiman Student, USA

    Brian Dickie Scientist, Director of Research

    David Love Retired Accountant

    Alex Newman-Smith Quantitative Economic Analyst

    Sarah Burke Internal Communications Manager

    Helen Liddel Accountant

    Steven Wood Microbiology Technician

    Andy Breen Senior Lecturer in Solar System Physics

    Niklas Ramsberg Technical Writer, Sweden

    Krisztian Monostori Programmer, Hungary

    Will Gissane Scientist

    Stephen Atchison Canada

    Rebecca Moses Scientist, Clinical Trials Manager

    Fiona Neall Scientist, Consultant in Radioactive Waste Disposal

    Joyce Hatton

    Fiona Dallas Consultant Nephrologist

    Steven Chan Accounting

    Sarah K Thompson Scientist

    Paul Crowther Teacher

    Julian Ravest Management Consultant

    Harpal Uppal Surgeon

    Stephen Day Journalist

    Michael Shields Mathematician, Malta

    James Carter Doctor

    Sam Lander Technician

    John Hopprich Software Engineering Manger, USA

    Amit Shukla Physician

    Katherine Everard Scientist, Research Fellow, New Zealand

    Edwin Mitchell Doctor, Intensive Care Medicine

    Doug Iles Writer

    Wouter Van den Broek Scientist, Belgium

    Kathryn Gordon Programmer

    Elizabeth Daniels Chartered Surveyor

    John Powell Medical Practitioner, GP

    Andrew Gilbert Scientist, Professor Mathematical Physics

    Raluca Ciocian Student, Romania

    Tara Hennessy Scientist, Physics Masters Student, Ireland

    Roderick McMillan Businessman

    Akshay Sule Anaesthetist

    Richard Taylor Scientist

    Martin Barnes Student

    Steve Gibb Guitarist, USA and UK

    Osian Merfyn Physiotherapist

    Bruce Hood Scientist, Professor of Developmental Psychology

    John Stein Scientist, Professor of Neuroscience

    Duncan Coutts Scientist, DPhil Student in Computer Science

    Luke Parkitny Scientist, Australia

        Last updated: December 10 2009

    Press Coverage

    The Sunday Times England's libel laws don't just gag me, they blindfold you

    BBC NewsnightWatch here

    The New York Times Cracking the Spine of Libel

    The Guardian An intrepid, ragged band of bloggers

    BMJ Guest Blog Sile Lane on keeping libel laws out of science

    The Independent The libel laws that threaten to stifle scientific debate

    BMJ Keep Libel Laws out of Science

    New Humanist Bogus treatment

    Daily Mail Back 'cures', a brave scientist and an epic court battle: How Britain's libel laws are threatening free speech

    SEED Magazine On behalf of Simon Singh

    The Sunday Times Think tank: Costly libel suits are stifling science

    Wall Street Journal Britain chills free speech

    Professor Chris French in The Guardian 'Witch hunt' forces chiropractors to take down their websites

    Nature Unjust burdens of proof

    The Economist A happy cacophony

    Times Higher Education Win or lose, the cost of fighting a libel suit chills science and journalism

    BMJ Science in court

    Channel 4 News Watch here

    Daily Mail Celebrities back writer sued by chiropractors

    The Guardian Science writer Simon Singh to appeal against chiropractic libel judgement

    The Times Review of libel law called for by comedians

    The Independent Silenced, the writer who dared to say chiropractice is bogus

    Daily Telegraph Stephen Fry and Ricky Gervais defend science writer sued for libel

    Nature news Science writer will appeal libel case ruling

    Times Higher Education Singh plans to appeal ruling in libel case


    The Lib Dems make a commitment to libel law reform

    BBC Online Relax 'unjust' libel law - Dawkins

    The Guardian Richard Dawkins condemns British libel laws

    The Sunday Times Richard Dawkins to call for changes to Britain's libel laws

    The TelegraphLiberal Democrats back calls from Richard Dawkins to reform libel laws

    Press Gazette Richard Dawkins: Libel rules create atmosphere of fear for scientists

    E politix.com Libel laws pose 'serious public health problem'

    Politics.co.uk Lib Dems challenge British libel law

    Politics.co.uk The law that shames Britain


    Simon Singh granted leave to appeal

    The Times Simon Singh legal victory

    The Guardian Science writer Simon Singh wins ruling in chiropractic libel battle

    Index on Censorship Simon Singh wins leave to appeal in BCA libel case

    Press Gazette Singh wins right to fight on in chiropractic libel battle

    Standpoint Magazine High Court Gives Mr Justice Eady a Good Kicking

    New Statesman A defence of scientific inquiry

    Nature blogs Simon Singh vs the British Chiropractic Association, redux

        Last updated: October 18 2009

    The campaign at a glance

    ***UPDATE 17th February 2010*** The Big Libel Gig - a fundraising event for the libel reform campaign. Tickets on sale now. More here

    ***UPDATE 11th February 2010*** Simon Singh's idea - It might just work. Read more.

    ***UPDATE 5th February 2010*** Watch Dara O Briain, Dave Gorman, Professor Ray Tallis, Nick Ross and many others sign the libel reform petition at our launch event here.

    ***UPDATE 1st February 2010*** 20 organisations have signed the libel reform petition here.

    ***UPDATE 10 December 2009***The Campaign is gaining momentum and we have now joined with EnglishPEN and Index on Censorship in the Coalition for Libel Reform. Add your voice and sign the petition to urge politicians to support a bill for major reform of the libel laws now, at www.libelreform.org

    Total signatories so far: 20136


    The Keep Libel Laws out of Science campaign

    Click here to read Sile Lane in the BMJ on the background to the campaign

    Click here to read Simon's full account of the story.

    Click here to read details of the launch of the campaign to Keep Libel Laws out of Science.

    Click here to read the statement released on June 4th 2009.

    Click here to read the statement translated into other languages (under development)


    The Libel Laws

    ***UPDATE 22nd November 2009*** Jack Straw acknowledges need for libel law reform. Read more here

    Click here to read about the launch of the Free Speech is not For Sale report on the impact of England's libel laws on freedom of expression.

    Click here to read about the Lib Dems making a committment to libel law reform on 20th September.

    Click here to read about Richard Dawkins addressing the Lib Dem conference and click here to read Professor Dawkins on why he supports libel law reform.

    Click here to read about other libel cases (under development)

    Click here to view a bar chart showing a Comparative Study of Costs in Defamation Proceedings Across Europe.


    Simon Singh's case

    Click here to read about Simon being granted leave to appeal in his libel case with the BCA on 14th October

    Click here to read about Simon being refused permission to appeal in his case on 11th August 2009 and here to read Simon on his next steps

    Click here to read Simon Singh's Guardian article on chiropractic, Beware the Spinal Trap, from April 2008.

    Click here to view the debate about chiropractic.


    Signatories to the campaign

    Click here to see the list of signatories, including the 200 who signed up before the launch.

    Click here to read additional comments from signatories.


    For more signatories see the following pages (1000 signatories per page):

    page 1 page 2 page 3 page 4 page 5 page 6 page 7 page 8
    page 9 page 10 page 11 page 12 page 13 page 14 page 15 page 16
    page 17 page 18 page 19


    Sign up and spread the word

    Click here to sign the statement.

    To be kept updated about the campaign you can now subscribe to our Twitter feed here

    Click here to donate to the campaign, including international donations.

    Click here to get the T-Shirt! (badge, mug, cap...).

    Click here to put a campaign button or banner on your website.


    News

    Click here to see the campaign press coverage.

    Click here to read the statement released on June 4th 2009.

    Friday 5th June 2009: Click here to read the response to the statement, from a group of cross party MPs.

    Tuesday 2nd July 2009: Click here to read World science journalists object to English libel laws

    Monday 20th July 2009: Click here to read Dr Evan Harris MP asking Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport, Ben Bradshaw, whether he would meet with a delegation of signatories of Keep the Libel Laws out of Science.

    Wednesday 29th July 2009: Click here to read Beware the Spinal Trap, Simon Singh's article on chiropractic from The Guardian from April 2008 and for a list of the huge number of other places it appears today.

    Friday 31st July 2009: Click here to read Simon Singh's statement on being refused permission to appeal in his case and on his next steps

    Sunday 20th September 2009: Click here to read about the Lib Dems making a commitment to libel law reform

    Wednesday 14th October 2009: Click here to read about Simon being granted leave to appeal in his libel case with the BCA


    For more information contact Sile Lane on .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) or call 020 7478 4380.


    Main Page


        Last updated: February 24 2010

    Signatories to Keep Libel Laws out of Science - page 15

    ***UPDATE 10 December 2009***The Campaign is gaining momentum and we have now joined with English PEN and Index on Censorship in the Coalition for Libel Reform. Add your voice and sign the petition to urge politicians to support a bill for major reform of the libel laws now, at www.libelreform.org.

    Main Page

    Read the statement

    Sign the statement


    Previous 1000 names Next 1000 names


    Everyone below signed as an individual unless otherwise stated

    Kate Whitlock Student

    Alexandra Pitman Research Psychiatrist, Research Fellow

    Dr Bill McLundie Chartered Engineer

    Paddy Regan Professor of Physics

    David Bangert scientist, Managing Director

    Dr Gavin Whyman scientist

    Charlotte Moonan Taught Postgraduate Manager

    Giselle Walker scientist, Postdoctoral Research Associate

    Daniel Clery journalist, Deputy News Editor

    Justine Rudkin scientist, PhD student

    Julian Higgins Senior Statistician

    David Melzer Professor of Epidemiology and Public Health

    Richard Sibly scientist, Professor

    Alex Grimwood scientist, Grad Student

    Jack Pridham Emeritus Professor of Biochemistry

    Brian Morgan Ph.D scientist, Consultant, Consultant

    Jonathan Buisson scientist, Member of English Pharmacy Board

    Joachim Payne scientist, BioResources Manager

    Ann Watson Hospital Consultant Haematologist

    Andrew Taylor Clockmaker

    Dilys Cordingley

    J. Paul Bolam scientist, Professor MRC Senior Scientist

    Maria Viskaduraki Medical Statistician/Scientist

    Stuart Umbo Science communicator, Contemporary science content developer

    Werner Wiethege Software Engineer

    Valerie Rees Retired teacher of adults with learning disabilities

    Denis Leslie Computer Systems Manager (Retired)

    Simon Binnie scientist, PhD Student

    Johan Nyberg Physiotherapist, Sweden

    Sophie Mackenzie journalist, Editor

    Andrew Rankine scientist, Director of Safety Services

    Andrew Parker Pathologist, Consultant

    Lynda Williams journalist, Deputy Bureau Chief

    Anne McDonough

    Peter Moore Metallurgical Consultant

    Kim Northwood Software Engineer

    Zoe Sargeant scientist

    Peter Wilkie Finance Manager

    Peter Roberts Professor of Pharmacology

    Joanna Richardson scientist, Research Associate

    Jolyon Cohen Medical Student

    Rebecca Jones scientist, PhD Student

    Alan Morris scientist, Reader

    David Elliott IT Manager

    M Jayne Lawrence Professor of Biophysical Pharmaceutics

    Daniel Rigden scientist, Lecturer

    Martin Ryan Academic, Teaching Fellow

    Tom Dingley scientist, Senior Technologist - Food industry

    Jane Teather Information Design Consultant, Proprietor

    Amanda Foxon-Hill scientist, Director, Australia

    Rachel Brouwer scientist, postdoc researcher, the Netherlands

    Peter Gardner scientist, lecturer

    Morrison Sandy journalist, Freelance technology journalist/editor

    Caroline Taylor Teacher of Science

    Anita Craig Freelance Scholar, sole operator, South Africa

    Helen Eagleton Doctor, Consultant Haematologist

    Tom Addiscott scientist, Lawes Trust Senior Fellow

    Tony Fisher Teacher of Science

    Rupert Kahn Librarian, Information Adviser

    Paul Donachie Medical Statistician

    John Ellis scientist, Managing Director

    Professor David Attwell FRS Jodrell Professor of Physiology

    Dr Philippe Rogueda scientist, Principal Fellow

    Neil Copland scientist, Research Associate, Belgium

    Natalie Doig scientist, PhD Student

    Douglas Eyeions scientist, Retired Director General of Computing Association

    Ahmed Gouda Sustainability Manager

    Thomas Penman Data Manager

    Sencan Tuncer Electronics engineer, Senior analogue designer

    Helen Playford scientist, Student

    Jessica Rigden GP

    chris Jenkins Scientific Officer, New Zealand

    Laura Corcuera journalist, Editor in chief

    Tony Heyes Gentleman Scientist, Australia

    Enrique Lopez-Juez scientist, Senior lecturer

    Alison Binney journalist, Director and journalist, Germany

    Joanne Hague Teacher, Head of ICT

    Martin Redfern journalist, sernior producer

    Seth Shulman journalist, Author/journalist, USA

    Julie McLellen student

    Graeme Hodgson scientist, Research Engineer

    Sandra Noir scientist, Postdoctoral Research Associate

    Michael Malakata journalist, Southern Africa Correspondent, Gambia

    Ifeoma Ndefo press officer, Unit head info/pr unit, Nigeria

    Mabutho Ngcobo journalist, Reporter, South Africa

    Justa Wawira Head of external relations, Kenya

    John Bridge Retired scientist

    Janet Meenaghan Education, Vice Principal

    Charlotte Davison Student

    James Meenaghan Manager, Computing & Telecomms Manager

    Jon Torkelsson journalist, reporter/editor, Sweden

    Morag Fraser Clerical, Receptionist

    Safaa Kanj journalist, Trainer/editor, Cyprus

    Timothy Kreider Medical student, USA

    Gerry Glauser USA

    Kenneth de Veaux Medical Practitioner (retired), AU

    Lou LaPorta scientist

    Gareth Jones scientist, Professor of Cell Biology

    Joan Marn Registered Dietician, Adjunct Professor

    Jay J. Krull USA

    James Handman journalist, Executive Producer, Canada

    Peter Calamai journalist, Freelance Magazine Writer, Canada

    Chrétienne Vuijst journalist, Freelance Science Journalist, Netherlands

    Robyn Williams journalist, Producer/presenter, Australia

    Kelly Graves Student, Australia

    Jenny Mortimer scientist, Postdoctoral Researcher

    Donald Schmucker Manager, President & CEO, USA

    Nicola O'Brien Graduate

    Alexandra Sinclair scientist, PhD student

    Barrie Cassileth scientist, Chief Integrative Medicine Service, USA

    Marius Cohen Lecturer, Program of Cognitive Science, Israel

    Macleod Sawyer environmental chemist, USA

    Nick Pinansky Computer Engineer, Programmer, USA

    Rebekah Alexander Writer, Freelance, Norfolk

    Charles Cress Retired Associate Professor of Pharmacology, United States

    Gerhard Kerstiens Science consultant

    Matthew Lambert Postgraduate student

    Marilynn Larkin journalist, USA

    Jack Rowley Research manager, Director Research & Sustainability

    Carlene Durgin Logistics/Sr. Supply Chain analyst, Documentation Group , United States

    James Ballinger MD PhD Physician, Clinical Assistant Professor, USA

    Graham Leslie doctor

    Jean-Pierre Imhof nurse, quality manager, Switzerland

    Sandra Neill educator, College professor, Canada

    Steven Farkas IT Professional, IT Ops

    David Rigden

    John Moore-Gillon Doctor, Consultant Physician

    W. Dee Medley DDS Retired dentist, USA

    Pierre Vincens farmer (wine-corn), France

    Barbara Moore Manager

    Pauline Steadman Teacher

    Zapalowski Michal scientist, research assistant, Poland

    Yolanta Buxton Retired. Formerly worked in pharmaceuticals

    Koenraad Blot Clinical development consultant, Founder/CEO, Belgium

    Beate Christgen scientist, PhD Student, Tyne&Wear

    Mark Hammonds Senior Charge Nurse

    Les Ennis Dentist, Canada

    Alain Bonet Teacher, France

    Brian Futterman Finance, SVP Operations, US

    Tim Bliss FRS FMedSci scientist, Retired member of scientific staff MRC

    Charles Wisniewski DMD Dentist, USA

    Linda Kelly Health Advocate, FL

    Don Copler Technical, Communications Technician, USA

    Joyce Hopwood retired biologist

    Douglas Laue Deputy Director (retired), USA

    Andrea Schweitzer scientist, U.S. Project Manager, USA

    Jamie Williams Software Engineer, Wales

    Andy Alford Software Developer

    Mark Fletcher Retired solicitor

    Judith Celik Healthcare Provider, Nurse Practitioner (GYN/Oncology)

    Ollie Killingback

    Graeme Bell Customer Services

    Brian de Kretser retired, member of the darwin skeptics, Australia

    James Howell MD scientist, retired, US

    Vincent Jansen scientist, Professor of Mathematical Biology

    Laura Starling Librarian

    Rodney Pettipher Engineer

    Peter Magill scientist, MRC Senior Scientist

    John Hunt scientist, Archaeologist

    Maureen Douglas scientist, GP, Scotland

    James Kelly

    David Fredericks journalist

    Graeme Hanigan Scientician, Managing Director, Australia

    Carol Cyr Computer Instructor, Computer Instructor, USA

    Charlie Carter BSc PhD Biologist Sceptic, Australia

    Philip Stephenson scientist, Australia

    Stephen Johnson

    Donald Ashby Event Management/Promotion, Boss, Australia.

    Crystal underwood mis specialist

    Michael Plaisted

    Georgina Lovely Science Teacher, Volunteer, Tanzania

    David Spencer PhD MCCPM DABR scientist, Senior Medical Physicist, Canada

    Simon Whitehead GP, Australia

    Trish ONeil RNBSN, retired, USA

    Georgi Pavlovski scientist, Postdoctoral Reseach Fellow, Hampshire

    Caroline Burton

    Barbara Wright

    Anthony Mundy journalist

    Dr Stephen King FRSC scientist

    Zachary Macintosh Writer, Australia

    Basil Glanville teacher, retired

    Helen Simmons Doctor

    George Andrews

    David Balding scientist, Professor of Statistical Genetics

    Nicholas Kraemer Free lance Conductor

    George Leach Counsellor

    Liz Anderson psychotherapist

    Christopher Kershaw Retired Science Teacher

    Daniel Hawcutt scientist, Lecturer (clinical) Paediatric Pharmacology

    Bob Smith scientist, Research Fellow

    Beverley Jones Librarian, Cataloguer

    Larissa Ryan Medical Doctor

    Laura Strachan nurse

    Ellen Sibly Doctor, Senior House Officer

    Anna Wells retired counselor & educator, United States

    Nandita Sengupta journalist, India

    Elizabeth Kirby scientist, USA

    Francis Gerstle scientist, Deputy Director of Manufacturing Science & Technology (Retired), New Mexico

    Francisco Azuaje scientist, Senior Researcher Computational Biology, Luxembourg

    WIlliam Breedon Engineer (retired)

    David McDowell

    Joyce Spangler textbook editor, Editorial Director Science, USA

    John Downham Retired

    Gary Indenbaum Ph.D. Psychologist, USA

    Christopher Bojrab Physician, President, USA

    Andrew Green GP

    Nichola Marshall scientist

    Joel Hardman Student

    Simon Hebard Doctor, Anaesthetic Registrar

    Angela Fell pharmacist, primary care

    Mark Smallwood Utility, Engineer, United Statea

    Gwyneth Owen doctor

    John Ansari

    John Pasceri Medical Supply , USA

    Michael Wynn pharma sales, USA

    John Davies

    Nina Aerts Belgium

    Chris Atkinson Electrician ( and qualified solicitor), New Zealand

    Monica Kelly Family Nurse Practitioner, USA

    Pauline Oram Retired primary school teacher

    Ralph Waldo M.D. M.D., Physician, USA

    Basil Debnekoff scientist, Retired, USA

    Frank Van Maroey computer programmer, Belgium

    Sean Cavany Student

    William May Computer Tech., USA

    Ann Morris Physician Assistant, USA

    Robert Flanagan scientist, Consultant Clinical Scientist

    Whitney Wrich Student and Blogger, USA

    Tim Boyce

    Alister Perrott Software Engineer, Managing Director

    Monika Nitzl scientist, Germany

    Barrington Furr Consultant Chief Scientist

    Phil Hill Dentist, General Practioner, Australia

    Chris Webb

    Terence French Consultant Physician, VMO Grafton Base Hospital, Australia

    Ben Margiotta Airline Pilot, Captain

    Thomas Sinex Teacher

    Daniel Hoefner scientist, Clinical Chemist, USA

    David Taylor Physician, M.D., Indiana

    John Phoenix Engineer, Senior Software Engineer

    James Field Retired ICT Professional, Teacher Project Manager

    Andrew Cook scientist, Senior Research Scientist / Project leader

    Henry Campbell Publisher, CA

    Simon Bailey Director of IT Services Business , Director Payments and Transaction Banking

    Susie Daniels marketing, sales professional, United States

    Matthew Burton Artist

    Stephen Park scientist, Post-doctoral researcher, Ireland

    Hilary Russell Librarian

    Joe Magrath scientist, Retired chemist, USA

    Mike Addison Retired Clinical Pathologist

    Neil Graham scientist, Student

    David Jones Student

    Catherine Gilkes scientist, Neurosurgery Registrar

    Sumeet Chadha Doctor of Medicine, Consultant in Acute Medicine

    George Onslow Principal Scientist

    Joseph Goldman Student

    Bryan Meakin Manager

    Dr. Christina Niederstadt MPH Physician, Consultant, Germany

    Frank Loeffler Retired obstetrician/gynaecologist, Honorary Consultant

    Bert Golding scientist, Retired

    Jason Morgan scientist, Post Grad

    Benjamin Pierce scientist, Professor Computer and Information Science, USA

    Andrew Ford Uplift Clerk, Australia

    Kristina Dahlin scientist, Associate Professor, France

    Jason McCusker Architecture and Design, Intern Architect, USA

    Katherine Lampman registered nurse, health consultant, USA

    Rochelle Golding Domestic Goddess, Australia

    Donald Guttinger Ph. D. Retired, Instructor, USA

    Janice Claydon Canada

    Ron Elster Engineer, Senior Engineer, USA

    Per Borghammer scientist, MD PhD, MD PhD, Denmark

    Ian Carr Community Pharmacist, Pharmacy Proprietor, Australia

    Lars Gormsen scientist, Physician, Denmark

    Barry Thomas Laboratory Analyst, Equipment Engineer, Australia

    Julian Blow scientist, Professor, Scotland

    Mathilda Branson Artist

    Chris Morton IT, System Administrator

    Tejs Klug scientist, MD, Denmark

    Vanessa Pupavac academic International Relations, lecturer

    Leigh Griffiths musician

    Peter Taylor scientist, Royal Society Wolfson Professor of Chemistry

    Robert Spooner Biological Sciences

    Inga Deakin scientist, PhD student

    Mark J. van Raaij Tenured Scientist, Spain

    Richard Wilson management consultant

    Joanna Lyford journalist, Medical Writer

    Michael Cowling Mason Professor of Pure Mathematics

    Theodore Hong scientist, Research Associate

    Christopher Rose GIS Consultant , Technical Consultant

    Chris Elliott scientist, Lecturer

    Christopher Wortley Songwriter

    Salquebre Guillaume scientist, Analytical Chemistry Technician, Luxembourg

    Nick Walker Enterprise Architect, European Head of Enterprise Architecture

    James Brooks psychologist, clinical psychologist, USA

    Jonathan Pearson Retail, MD

    Catherine Ruddy Student

    Dirk Hermans scientist, Senior Lecturer

    Anita Hall scientist, Lecturer/PI

    Ian Brown Manager, Operations Manager, Australia

    Bob MacCallum scientist,

    Daniel Sweeney M.Sc.

    Larry Litwin Software Engineer retired, USA

    Brian Cary scientist, Clinical Research Consultant

    Joel Fredrik Aanerud scientist, PhD-student MD, Denmark

    David Parkins Engineer, Licensed Engineer President, USA

    Athena Drakou scientist, Italy

    Anna Wilson Media Planner, Director

    Jennifer MacCallum Retired teacher

    George Harley Ex-Serviceman, Retired, Australia

    Torben Albert Devantier scientist, MD, PhD student, Denmark

    Natalie Hamlet Student

    Richard Phillips Integrated circuit design engineer and researcher, Canada

    Gordon Cheyne Medical practitioner, Australia

    Clarence Riser scientist, Medical Consultant Occupational Issues, USA

    Robert Burriss Postdoctoral researcher in anthropology, USA

    Ciaran Fowley scientist, Postgraduate Student, Ireland

    Kristine Danowski scientist

    Kirk Leech Researcher, Project Manager

    Koen Heuvinck Civil Cervant, Belgium

    Paul Firth IT Support

    Rik Min scientist, former assistent professor, The Netherlands

    Paul de Kort Teacher, Head of sixth form

    John Dodes Dentist

    Brendan Corcoran scientist, Professor, Scotland UK

    Mike Coryell Engineer, Partner, USA

    Adam Gow scientist, Senior Clinical Scholar in Canine Medicine

    Martin Livermore Consultant, Director

    Sanjay Mishra scientist, staff psychiatrist, USA

    Pauline Jamieson Scientist and Veterinary Surgeon, Lecturer in Veterinary Medicine

    Stephen Ornes journalist, USA

    Kathleen Wesa scientist, Assistant Attending Physician, USA

    Laura de Poitiers Accountancy, Trainee Chartered Accountant

    Brian Walsh journalist, Host, USA

    Cristian Marcel Roman journalist, Editor in chief, Romania

    Lesley Gravett

    André Forget Sciences teacher, Teacher, Québec Canada

    Lynn Townsend Editor

    Adrian Farcas scientist, Research Associate

    Hafsa Mohammed-Berhan student

    Ed Porteous Engineer, Senior Software Engineer

    Bob Sloan Residential house supervisor

    Alex Poole User Interface Designer

    Nate Schomp Engineer, Manager, USA

    Professor Stuart Bunt scientist, Professorial Fellow, Australia

    David Slatyer administrator, australia

    Bob Rayner IT security consultant

    Marvin Zelkowitz scientist, Research Professor, United States

    Helen Dooley scientist, Doctoral student, Australia

    Robert Arjet Writer, USA

    Claire Hadley Science PhD student, Australia

    David Coggon scientist, Professor of Occupational and Environmental Medicine

    Harold P. Vladar scientist, Post Doctorant

    Dirk-Jan de Koning scientist, Group Leader

    Rahel Bieri Psychologist, Switzerland

    Iain Kennedy scientist, Research Tech, Scotland

    Kjetil Kjernsmo Senior Knowledge Engineer, Norway

    Hugh Keegan Retired, France

    Sandy Curnow Teacher, retired, Ausstralia

    Alistair Cox Resident in Veterinary Pathology

    Martin Hardwidge Technical Marketing , Owner

    Andrew Fogarty Epidemiologist

    Nandor Kurtossy musician

    Christopher Kay Finance, System Analyist

    Brandon Konkel scientist

    Joy Hinson scientist, Dean for Postgraduate Studies

    James Whisstock scientist, Professor, Australia

    Fiona Warren scientist, Lecturer

    Carol Humphreys scientist

    Rachel Birrell Editor technology research company

    Louise Devantier scientist, MD, Denmark

    Gregory Salter Risk advisor, Principal Advisor

    Mustafa Beg IT Manager

    Ian Trattell Biology Graduate, UK

    Sylfest Muldal Technical author

    Ashley Buckle scientist, Associate Professor, Australia

    Mair Morel entertainer

    Mike Forrester psychotherapist, Scotland

    David McKnight Retired science teacher and Humanist, Secretary

    Derle Gilliam Emergency Department Nurse, USA

    Tobias Mejstad Sweden

    Debora Furlott Nurse, USA

    Terry Reedy scientist, Independent Researcher/Writer, USA

    Auvray Sylvain France

    Trevor Creamer scientist, Associate Professor, USA

    Professor Juan J. Iruin scientist, Spain

    Michael Lindner supervisor

    Liam Baldwin

    Michael Goldman journalist, Science writer, USA

    Mrs. Marcia Drago Education, Science Lab Manager, USA

    Jonathan Cooper scientist, Professor of Structural Biology

    Robert Fellows IT Professional, Seniore Network Analyst

    Seonaid Beckwith student, studying for an MPhil

    Daniel Temple Engineer, R&D manager, Denmark

    Dr. Jeffery Robinson scientist, Principal

    Shivaguru Prabakaran Student, India

    Keith Nugent Financial Services

    Sven Ferguson Accountant, USA

    Shaun Treweek scientist, Senior Lecturer

    Amy Science Educator, USA

    David Holter Science teacher, Head of Science

    Rupert Young scientist, Cognitive Detective

    Andrew Crane scientist, PhD Student

    John Baker Software Architect

    Dr Nick Allum Senior Lecturer in Empirical Sociology

    Davina Ross-Anderson hospital doctor

    Karyn Edwards Soft Tissue Therapist, Australia

    David Sugerman Pathologist (retired), Australia

    Steven Shorrock scientist, Senior Lecturer, Australia

    Troy Thompson Engineer, Metallurgical Consultant, Australia

    Alan Keenleside IT Professional, Vice President Equity Technology, Australia

    Elena Lambert Medical Doctor, Radiology registrar, Northern Ireland

    Dr Martin Toal MFPM FFPHM Doctor, Medical Director Oncology

    Benedict Cusack Public Servant, Senior Research Officer, Australia

    Leighton Pritchard Computational Biologist, Scotland

    Ulrich Schrader Professor for Health and Nursing Informatics, Germany

    Nigel Smith Professor of Astroparticle Physics

    Jamie Collin scientist, Post Doctoral Researcher

    Niall MacDougall Doctor, Clinical Research Fellow

    Rose Lees teacher software engineer interpreter

    Rebecca Linssen journalist, Editor British Journal of Hospital Medicine

    Julian Jessop Medical Practitioner, Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon

    Mark Loeffler Surgeon, consultant and clinical director

    John Barker Software Engineer

    Fiona Hayes Medical Doctor, Rheumatology registrar

    Ruth Woods Senior Lecturer in Psychology

    Ronan O'Leary MBChB PhD Registrar in anaesthesia and intensive care medicine

    Jacqueline Limpens scientist, Librarian, the Netherlands

    Peter English Public Health Doctor, CCDC

    Fraser Dean Orthopaedic Surgeon, Scotland

    Liz Steadman Psychologist, Senior Lecturer

    Tracie Bangert Librarian, West Sussex

    Max Headley Professor of Physiology

    Gary Moss Head of Pharmaceutics

    Andrew Sharp scientist, Fellow in Interventional Cardiology, Italy

    David Jane Professor in Chemical Pharmacology

    Richard Apps scientist, Professor

    Nathan Richard Zaccai scientist, Research Associate

    Emma Richardson scientist, Postgraduate Student

    Nadine Becker scientist, Postdoctoral Research Assistant

    Tym King Language consultant, Spain

    Rebecca Sitsapesan Reader in Pharmacology

    Claire Jenkinson scientist, Research Associate

    Miriam Anixter Physician, Assistant Professor, USA

    Sharon Coen scientist, Lecturer, UK

    Dilwyn Marple-Horvat Professor of Motor Neuroscience

    Lori Wopshall Pharmacist, USA

    John Wood Postdoctoral Synthetic Organic Chemist

    Charlotte Flavell scientist, Post Doc

    Carl Bartecchi Distinguished Professor of Clinical Medicine, USA

    Fiona Jordan scientist, The Netherlands

    Jennifer Phillips scientist, Postdoctoral Research Associate, OR

    Brian Dale Student, USA

    Kate Fisher scientist, Research Assistant

    Marian Stephens Physiotherapist

    Steven Bradley Engineer, Australia

    Maneshveri Pather Family practitioner, Canada

    John Gillespie scientist, PhD Student

    David Sheppard Reader in Physiology

    G Edwards IT Consultant

    James Spencer scientist, Lecturer

    Tony Pickering scientist, Senior lecturer in Anaesthesia & Physiology

    Allen Pasternak USA

    Heather Jarvis Australia

    William Cooley Retired air traffic controller, USA

    Michael Fox Museum Collections, Collections Database Manager, United States

    Gael Herve scientist, coordonnatrice, Canada

    Graham Mitchell scientist, Research Fellow

    Greg Brown Solicitor, Partner

    Maria Usowicz scientist, Senior Lecturer

    Mark Gillett IT Sales, Business Development

    Eugene Lloyd Doctor/Teacher, Senior Teaching Fellow

    James Richmond scientist, Tutor in Physics, Australia

    Siraj Rakhada IT

    Bruce Matthews Professor of Physiology - Emeritus

    Fiona Holmes scientist, Postdoctoral researcher

    Ken Howells scientist, lecturer

    Mark Saunders Admin, Administrative Assistant

    Richard Browne Software Engineer, Australia

    Rutger Stjernstrom Physician, Sweden

    Sean Tighe guitar technician

    Simon Dyson Sociologist, Professor

    Andrew Tilley IT Professional

    Jean Pestieau Professor Emeritus of Theoretical Physics, Belgium

    George Hawthorne Freelance Software Developer

    Stephen Montgomery BMedSci BM BS FRCS(Ed)Orth MChOrth Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon

    Alex Clarke Rheumatologist, Specialist Registrar

    Hidetomo Katsura scientist, Software Engineer, USA

    Peter Evans Assembler

    Lorraine Smith-Phelan Science Editor, Executive Editor, USA

    Joseph Thomson-Swift Lewisham Humanist Group Member

    Russell Clarke IT Director

    Michael Burkitt scientist, Research Training Fellow

    William Brooks Physician Assistant, PA-C, USA

    Douglas R. Bates Family Physician, Canada

    Susanna Rees secretary

    Kai-Inge Hillerud Science Academy Officer (law degree), Retired Executive Secretary, Sweden

    Greg Kerr physics teacher

    Neil Hilton primary school teacher

    Ellis Nadler illustrator

    Peter Mckenna solicitor

    David Anderson Broadcaster/journalist, Australia

    Cheryl Hamill Health Librarian, Chief Librarian / Webmanager, Australia

    Christopher Bedford Publisher, Managing Director, Australia

    Keith Barrand BVetMed CertSAM CBiol MIBiol MRCVS Veterinary Surgeon, Director

    Melody McCombe Principal, New Zealand

    David Vernon scientist

    Clive DuPort IT engineer, Guernsey

    Dr Klaus Schneider Attorney at law, Germany

    Raphael Cohn student

    Tom Blakeson Television, Executive Producer

    Daniel Loblowitz Solicitor

    Robert Pittam scientist, DPhil Student

    Lesley Wensley University employee, Systems Analyst

    Stephen Newland IT, Project Manager

    Marjory Smith campaigner, Scotland

    Andre Marques Smith scientist, DPhil student in Neuroscience

    Paul Phillips Senior IT Manager, Professional Services Manager

    Chien Chun Angela Hong graduate student

    Clive Nolan Photographer

    Sarah Sharpe

    Richard Hopkins scientist, D Phil Student

    Tim Sharpe Software Engineer

    Perin Frank dentist, france

    Jonathan Nendick Chartered Accountant

    Shana Sutton-Rust Pharmaceutical industry, Sales, USA

    Dr Geoff Taylor scientist

    Phil Langton scientist, Senior Lecturer and Faculty Academic Director of E-Learning

    Robert Wiggin minibus driver

    Iain Robbé scientist, Clinical Senior Lecturer, Wales

    Genevieve Shanahan Student Philosophy, Ireland

    Kay Townsend Nurse Lecturer, Hampshire

    David Bosworth Retired psychology lecturer

    Richard Philpott Retired Payroll Manager

    Chris Aherne Bank Administrator, Ireland

    Douglas Cope Engineer, Electrical Engineer

    Mike Tobyn scientist

    Mark Fry Engineer

    Claire McNelis Student, Ireland

    Hugo Arruda de Moura Torres scientist, graduate student, Brazil

    Jeremy Orchard Chemical Engineer, Australia

    Geoffrey Cashion General Practitioner, Australia

    Robert Lucas truck driver, USA

    Kiri Pullar scientist, Postgrad Student, New Zealand

    Stephen Fletcher Hospital consultant, Consultant in intensive care medicine

    Andrew Clarke scientist, Director

    Doris Flanagan Customer Service Operator, Telephonist, Australia

    Chris Hughes Software Engineer

    Kenneth Vickers General Practitioner

    Claude Cardot SeniorTelecom engineer (retr.), France

    Henry G Cupstid Physician, US

    Carol Vander Stoep dental hygienist/writer, USA

    Shashank Virmani scientist, Lecturer

    Douglas Freckelton Librarian, Forensic Science Reference Librarian, Australia

    James Anderson

    Dr Gina Louise Physician, Canada

    Duncan Kinnear Actuary

    Brian Proffitt Retired Engineer

    Jim Showalter Software Engineer, Staff Engineer, USA

    Will Nolan Financial Services, Senior Specialist, Ireland

    Johan Haverkort veterinarian, managing director Region Arnhem (retired) , The Netherlands

    Sven-Olof Ronnskog Retired industry professional, Sweden

    Edward Loughran farmer, Northern Ireland

    Brian Lawrence Oil & Gas Production, Maintenance Supervisor, USA

    David Dearlove archaeology student, MSc student

    Marc Schmidt scientist, Senior Experimental Officer

    Robert Arnold Teacher

    Conor Hattwell-Leach Chemistry Student

    Daryl Anderson Biomedical Imaging Specialist, USA

    John King Medical Practitioner, Honorary Fellow

    Miriam Miller Student

    Neil Lawton GP

    Verinder Syal Business, USA

    Johanna Kleute Skeptic lawyer, USA

    Aaron Downes IT, tech support, Australia

    John Jordan Strategy consultant

    Su-Lyn Poon Alternative energy consultant, Malaysia

    Barbara Harder Becker Mathematics Instructor, Faculty, USA

    George Greenwood Retired Accountant, Australia

    Bart De Vuyst

    David Aspinall Lecturer in Computer Science

    Malcolm Sambridge scientist, Professor, Australia

    Andrew Pettit

    Stefano Galmarini scientist, Senior scientist, Italy

    John Simon

    Wendy Brown scientist

    Christina Innes English as an Additional Language Teacher

    James Skirving Retired Teacher, Science coordinator

    Sonia Pati

    Andy Goldberg Consultant Surgeon, Chairman

    Joanne Rigby

    David Leddy Tinsmith

    Ellen de Bruin Science Editor, The Netherlands

    Laurence Skinner IT Professional

    John Coghlan Cardiologist, Consultant

    Gregory Argyris physics teacher, Greece

    Bernard Frangoulis scientist, Chargé de recherches, France

    Scott Horne writer, Canada

    Vinay Sharma scientist, Teacher

    Sarah Ditum journalist, Freelance

    David Plevin Pharmacy Student, Australia

    Derek Hudson science teacher

    Pablo Van der Steen teacher, Belgium

    David Cooper Programmer, Senior Developer

    Mike Furness Teacher, Leader of New Technologies Faculty of Mathematics

    Rose-Linh Le Lawyer , Australia

    Kevin Fynn Engineer, Professor, Australia

    Leo Davidson Computer programmer

    Geoffrey Chase Retired Engineer

    Peter Smith Insurance Underwriter

    Martin Bendall Teacher, Head of Science

    John Cuffe Maths Teacher

    Kate Joester Health Promotion worker

    Valerie Hunting

    Chris Del Mar scientist, Dean, Australia

    Rajashree Novelist & Filmmaker

    Nicola MacLeod scientist, retired senior lecturer

    Anton Dahlén Student, Sweden

    Philip Fitzpatrick Electronic Technician, Australia

    Claire Loneragan Senior Analyst

    Reuben Baker Retired teacher now farming., Scotland

    Thomas Peterson software developer, USA

    David Clark Software development, Director, South Africa

    Richard Woolfson Consultant to the legal system, formerly a mathematician, Director

    Dave Owen Educator(retired)

    Robin Livett

    Joseph A. Marcus Ph.D. scientist, Research Associate, USA

    Patricia Livett

    Vincent Strgar Engineer, Physics Assisant, Canada

    George Gilder retired teacher

    G Trefor Jones forensic science student

    Ram Nair Retired consultant

    Edward Roge retired, USA

    Sara Bernard Biology Teacher, The Netherlands

    Hans Wagner Medical Imaging Student, Sonography Technician Trainee, USA

    Kent Sabin retired engineer, supervisor, usa

    Tom Linton Canada

    Claudia Megaro Nurse, USA

    Paula Piechotta medical student, Germany

    Paul Benning local government officer, facilties management

    Andrew Crysell Teacher of science

    Ian McDiarmid Sales Manager

    Graham Mansfield retired teacher

    Bruce Burr Engineer, Chief Designer, USA

    Ed Westemeier journalist, Writer, USA

    Mark Sinton Chemical Engineer

    Dr. Vince Matthews scientist, Retired Industrial Chemist

    Donald Hostetler Nuclear Engineer, USA

    Larry Lombard Healthcare, Quality Assurance Manager, USA

    Mike Cardoso Fitness & Lifestyle Consultant, Canada

    Steven Hall University technical support, CNC Technician, Canada

    John Lindberg Engineer, Retired, USA

    David Rainham Physician, Canada

    Paul Busch scientist, Professor

    Jack Grimes Health care, Human Factor Engineer, USA

    Jon Neall Teacher

    Charles Shankin RN Emergency Dept., USA